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Catcher In The Rye Themes

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Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is about a character named Holden Caulfield and how he bounces around from private school to private school making it hard for him to settle down and become comfortable. Through hard times at a new school he attends, Pencey Prep, he is expelled and left not knowing what to do with his life. The message the author is trying to convey throughout the book is that one shouldn’t try to grow up too fast as Holden is consistently trying to save kids from outgrowing childhood and moving into adulthood. Holden makes adulthood and childhood scarier and more intense than they are; they are not two separate realms as he believes them to be. To Holden, childhood is all about the innocence that a child has and the curiosity of adulthood that a child holds. Since he doesn’t want to leave childhood, he describes adulthood as a world of “phonies” and he thinks that it is a depraved and terrible place to go to. He has this fantasy that The Catcher in the Rye is the …show more content…

He thinks that he can save all the children from losing their innocence. Holden also believes that by convincing the children that losing their innocence is detrimental he is protecting them. To Holden, adulthood is the equivalent to a fatal fall over the edge of a cliff, as portrayed in his Catcher in the Rye fantasy. In reality adulthood scares and mystifies him because it is something unknown, unfamiliar and unpredictable. This is all because Holden doesn’t want to leave childhood, he views this realm filled with superficial phonies. At Pencey Prep, Holden says that he is surrounded by “phonies”, "One of the biggest reasons I left Elkton Hills was because I was surrounded by phonies"(Salinger pg. 13). “Phonies”, to Holden, are not truthful to who they are and to their friends. This part of Holden’s life seems to be particularly relatable as many children face this same dilemma within grade school

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