Catholic Doctrines Vs Reformation Essay

Ask most people today if they have heard of Baptist and Catholic religion and most would say yes. In many ways the two are very similar. For instance, both are based on the Christian faith, belief in the trinity, and that God is the one true God. The two religions agree that Jesus died on the cross and rose again to atone for our sins. They share a 27 book New Testament and insist that salvation comes from Christ alone. On the other hand, while the Baptist and Catholic religions do have similarities, they also have differences, such as their services, communion, and views regarding salvation.

The Protestant Reformation was a major 16th century European movement aimed initially at reforming the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church. The Reformation in western and central Europe officially began in 1517 with Martin Luther and his 95 Theses. This was a debate over the Christian religion. At the time there was a difference in power. Roman Catholicism stands with the Pope as central and appointed by God. Luther’s arguments referred to a direct relationship with God and using the local vernacular to speak to the people. Luther’s arguments remove the absolute power from the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church in general. The revenue from the taxes paid to the Church would be reduced with Luther’s ideas, in part because of

The Protestant Reformation was a pivotal time of European history that occurred during the 16th century. The Protestant Reformation was comprised of people called “reformers” that challenged papal authority and questioned the Catholic Church’s ability to define Christian practice (“The Reformation”). The Protestant Reformation was revolutionary due to the fact that the reformers preached against everything the Catholic Church had been teaching. Some famous reformers are John Calvin and Martin Luther. However, Martin Luther-- to some--- is named the most successful and influential reformer of the 16th century. Martin Luther was tremendously effective and influential due to how resourceful he was, and his teachings spread across Europe swiftly.

The Protestant Reformation was the 16th-century religious, political, intellectual and cultural upheaval that splintered Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and beliefs that would define the continent in the modern era.

The Protestant Reformation of the 16th century threatened the Roman Catholic Church’s doctrinal and political authority over Europe. While instances of clerical corruption aroused dissonance, reformation was centered around conflicts of doctrine. In catholic theology, indulgences provide partial or full remission of temporal punishment for transgressions that have been forgiven. Indulgences were a product of the Crusades centuries prior because crusaders risked dying without a priest present to pardon any sins, they gained salvation through their “good works.” Salvation was gained through their efforts to control Jerusalem. By the 16th century, the church reasoned

Communion begins with the presentation of the bread and the wine. The bread represents the body of Jesus, broken and put on a cross to forgive us for our sins. The wine represents the blood of Jesus, spilt while he was on the cross to once again forgive us of our sins on this Earth. The

In the Catholic religion, there is a religious ritual believed to be judged by God called the seven sacraments. These seven sacraments are organized into three groups: the sacraments of initiation, consisting of Baptism, Confirmation, and the Eucharist; the sacraments of healing, consists of Penance and Anointing of the Sick; and the sacraments of service: Holy Orders and Matrimony. It is believed that in order to have a fulfilled Christian life, you need to touch these stages sometime in your life. As The Holy Bible says, Jesus then said to them, "Truly, truly, I say to you, it is not Moses who has given you the bread out of heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread out of heaven. "For the bread of God is that which comes down out of heaven, and gives life to the world." Then they said to Him, "Lord, always give us this bread." (John 6:32-35)

The Eucharist, or Holy Communion, is a rite and is considered by the majority of Christian churches to be a sacrament. The New Testament asserts that during the Last Supper, Jesus Christ gave his disciples bread and wine during the Passover meal, and asked his followers to “do this in memory of me”. During this meal, Jesus Christ referred to the bread as “my body” and the wine as “my blood”. Therefore, communion or the Eucharistic celebration, asks Catholic Christians to recall and give thanks for Christ’s sacrifice of himself. The Catholic faith teaches that once sacred the bread and

The State of the Pre-Reformation Church There are various ideas about the state of the church before the Reformation. Some individuals say that the church was still considered to be a pillar of hope and comfort for the English people to look up to and gain reassurance from in the 1500s. Others however say that the church was in a horrific state, promoting wrong doing and malevolence. The question to be further considered is whether the church during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries fulfilled its functions while keeping the good English people satisfied.

The practice of the Eucharist in the Catholic Church is usually called the Liturgy of the Eucharist, Holy Communion or the Lords supper. The Eucharist usually occurs near the end of the mass, firstly it begins with the preparation of the gifts and the altar, and once this has been done volunteers of the community bring forward the bread and the wine to the Priest at the Altar. Then the priest blesses the bread and wine. After that the priest breaks the bread and says “Take this all of you and eat it this is my body which will be given up for you” he holds up the chalice of wine and says “Take this all of you and drink from it for this is my blood which has been given up for you”. The Priest then places the gifts on the altar in sacrifice, and volunteers then come up to the altar and takes the gifts to share with the community. Initially the Eucharist is ended with the Prayer after Communion which is asked for us to remember the Eucharist throughout our day.

"Guess you're mistaken, Mr. Spencer... Don't believe I recognize you. Your buggy's waiting for you..." In the story A Retrieved Reformation by O. Henry, Jimmy Valentine gets out of the ''stir'' or jail and decides to start a new life. As Ralph Spencer, he moved to Elmore, Arkansas and meets a woman named Annabel Adams; her father owns the bank in Elmore. Ralph has to save a child from a safe, so he decides to crack it and risk his new life to save the day. Jimmy (Ralph) has tried to live a moral life by showing his courage, his honesty, and his respect.

The Catholic church teaches that Jesus Christ is present in the Eucharist through transubstantiation. He sacrificed himself once on the cross for all of humanity and feeds us continually. The gift of the His Bread and Body give us eternal life. Those who receive it need to be in a state of grace, or without mortal sin. The matter is the bread and the wine the priest starts out with and the form is the words repeated from the Last Supper, beginning with “This is my Body,” and “This is my Blood.”

Religion remains the only unifying factor among different people globally regardless of the social status, gender, age, political affiliation and skin color. The world has many religions that people believe in although all religions believe in one Supreme Being who created the universe. However, the means through which the people believe in the Supreme Being comes in different ways depending on the religion and its beliefs. In the different religions, many practices resemble but have different names attached to them based on the people, their location, and their religious teachings they follow. Such practices include the Lord’s Supper as referred by most Protestant churches while the Catholics refer the same as the Eucharist. Happenings during that time become important to every person who believes in the Supreme Being through His Son Jesus Christ. The events surround the time when Jesus sat with his disciples and had the last meal with them in His human body hence signifying an important event in the life if every believer. The Eucharist, therefore, becomes important in defining the life of a Catholic and the manner in which they need to emulate the life of Christ. Eucharist hence remains as a vital element to every Catholic who believes and prays through the Holy Virgin Mary the mother of Jesus who intercedes for them to the Supreme Being and the Creator of the Universe.

In the Western world, the schism within the Catholic Church has made its most significant impact due to rapid changes in social standards. Of greatest importance is the evolution of modern society and their response to the reverberated traditions of the Catholic Church as well as the evolving Protestant sects. In consequence of increases in technology and science, modern society has redefined its acceptable and moral behavioral standards within a social setting, whereas, the Catholic Church stands firm in its doctrines despite social and moral movements in the twentieth century. Except for the Second Vatican Council and the Council of Trent, the Roman Catholic Church has not worked to revise its religious traditions in

The view that salvation can be attained through faith alone was one largely responsible for the theological shift that was observed across Europe during the Reformation, and was the ideology that created the rift that still exists between the Catholic and Protestant church. Whilst the English Reformation is said to have begun with the Act of Supremacy and the break from Rome, Henry VIII’s Church of England remained doctrinally conservative and did not accept the Protestant affirmation that salvation could be attained by faith alone. Indeed, it was not until Elizabeth’s religious settlement that justification by faith was incorporated into the doctrine of the Church of England. However, this is not to say that it was not the key theological tenet of the English Reformation, just as it was the key doctrine across Europe, but rather that Henry VIII’s Reformation may be viewed largely as a political rather than a theological one.