Cause And Effect Of Smoking

Smoking is a major cause of coronary heart disease. A year after leaving, the risk of an attack to the heart falls to approximately the half of a smoker.

Exercising helps eliminate all the extra fat and waste that surrounds the heart. Also quitting smoking avails the whole body, especially the heart. Smoking cigarettes causes about 1 in every 5 deaths in the United States each year. (National Institutes of Health). Tobacco has many chemicals that harm the organs in the body. It also damages the blood vessels, which increases the risk of atherosclerosis (Smoking & Cardiovascular Disease (Heart Disease)). The carbon dioxide that is coming from the cigarette binds to the hemoglobin, a substance that is found in red blood cells, preventing the blood from carrying a full load of oxygen that is needed to sustain the body. Making it harder to breath and stressing the heart. Smoking also damages the heart vessels, which affects how well the blood flows around the body making the heart work more. For some people, such as women who use birth control pills and people who have diabetes, smoking poses an even greater risk to the heart and blood vessels. Cigarettes have nicotine in them which produce adrenaline, therefore causing the heart to work harder and gaining a high blood pressure and rate

Cardiovascular disease better known as heart disease is a condition that most have heard of and have been affected by in some way. Although the majority of people have heard the name of this condition, many still don't know what it means to be diagnosed with heart disease or even how to avoid it. Cardiovascular disease is a broad name for many different types of this condition, specifics include cardiac arrest, arrhythmia, stroke, peripheral artery disease and even more, all of these conditions are caused by heart complications or heart disease. An upwards of sixteen million people suffer from heart disease today and there are more than three million cases of coronary artery disease (the most common form of heart disease in the U.S) each year

While smoking causes many diseases in the heart it also affects the lungs. Every time someone lights up a cigarette they’re increasing their probability of procuring pneumonia, emphysema, lungs cancer, or chronic bronchitis pulmonary disease (COPD). Sadly Eighty-four percent of lung cancer deaths are smokers and eighty-three percent of COPD

Heart disease can be caused by a number of things. It can be hereditary, or even genetic. You could develop complications, and attributes because your immediate family members also suffer from this disease, and its many side effects. Physical inactivity has been proven to cause heart disease, and it can also impact other risk factors, such as obesity, high blood pressure and diabetes. Smoking and use of tobacco causes breathing problems and lung cancer, and can also cause someone to have a heart attack. Every 1 out of 5 deaths from heart disease is directly related to smoking (“Smoking and Heart Disease”) Every cigarette will push someone closer to catching heart disease, or suffering the severe side effects. Women who smoke and use birth control at the same time are more likely to get heart disease.

The nicotine cause heart diseases; it can destruct the structure and function of your heart and blood vessels. This destruction can lead to Atherosclerosis disease, is a condition in which plaque builds up inside the patient arteries. Atherosclerosis is the dominant predictor of cardiovascular disease as heart failure, arrhythmia and heart valve problems. By time, the plaque limits blood flow and oxygen to the heart, brain and other vital organs, which then cause damage and weakened blood vessels and also can lead to a myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure or arrhythmias, other diseases to the brain as carotid artery disease and can cause kidney diseases. In some cases, if the plague builds

In the community assessment of San Fernando valley part, A, it was mentioned that there are many chronic illnesses such as heart disease, asthma, diabetes and obesity that are caused by poor health management, high cost of healthcare and inadequate knowledge of the disease. One factor that could cause these chronic diseases is the Tobacco usage among adults. According to Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC) (2017), Smoking may cause cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung disease, diabetes and COPD which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Smoking is the one drug that has become one of the most influential drug known in the United States today. Many have smoked at least once in their lives, from the time of experiencing smoking as a teenager too experiencing smoking well into adulthood. What many are not aware of is that by smoking, it not only endangers the smoker’s life but the lives of others around. It puts the risk for others to become exposed to second hand smoke and other forms of health problems. These health issues explain why many are facing heart disease today. There are three types of heart disease that a person can contract because of smoking and they are cardiovascular disease, coronary heart disease, and atherosclerosis. These three main types of heart diseases

Coronary heart disease is a result of coronary artery disease. The article "Coronary artery disease," states that one of the greatest risk factors for this disease is definitely: age, sex, family history, smoking, high blood pressure and cholesterol levels, etc. There are several treatments mentioned, however the most important type of treatment can given from the patient itself, by making a commitment to a new healthy lifestyle such as quitting: smoking and eating unhealthy. Although many feel there is no way to avoid coronary artery disease, it's false, because coronary artery disease is preventable. Eating a healthy diet, managing your weight, and staying in shape, can immensely help to prevent any type of heart disease.

Smoking, the cause of numerous diseases, is also strongly correlated to cardiovascular disease resulting in over 135,000 CHD deaths each year. It is far more likely that a smoker will develop CVD than it is for a non-smoker and according to the “Handbook of Religion and Health Second Edition” smokers are two to four times more likely to contract CVD.

Briffa, Greenhalgh & Winstanley (2015) summarise how cigarette smoking contributes to CVD. Nicotine and carbon monoxide produced from the smoke circulate in the bloodstream and disallow the endothelium (inner layer of arterial wall) to function normally. In turn, this causes atherosclerotic lesions- collections of cholesterol, fat and other compounds, which narrow the arteries and limit the flow of blood around the body. It therefore reduces oxygen delivery, increases blood pressure and places stress on the heart muscle. Passive, or second-hand smoking

2. Don’t smoke. Smoking causes blood vessel elasticity reduced thus increases hardening of the arteries and increases blood clotting factor that trigger heart disease.

Majority of people associate cigarette smoking and tobacco with lung cancer and breathing problems. However, in addition to these, smoking is a major cause of cardiovascular disease that is, blood vessel and heart diseases. Tobacco and cigarette smoking have been regarded as major risk factors for different chronic diseases Everett (2004). According to AHA (American Heart Association) cigarette smoking is seen as the most significant and preventable reason for many premature deaths McCay et al. (2009). Smoking has been highly associated with the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. Rhonda’s family presents evidence of cardiovascular diseases. Her prolonged smoking worsened her situation, and therefore there must be a

Smoking is a risk factor for many diseases including lung cancer, chronic lung cancer and other cancers. 90% of cases of lung cancer are attributed to smoking (Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 2013). Additionally, smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases in women and men aged between 35 and 69 (Owing, 2005). Smoking accounts for 25% and 30% of cases all cardiovascular diseases in young adults in the America and Britain respectively. This number is big when compared to Hong Kong which as 12%. 15% to 20% of all cases of cancer are caused by smoking in both the America and Britain (Gilman and & Zhou, 2004). Smoking causes 75% of cases of chronic cancer including emphysema and bronchitis. Smoking increases the risk of lung diseases as it damages the airway and alveoli. In other words, the rate of morbidity in both America and Britain as a result of smoking is very high and this is why the two countries have taken the habit very serious by treating all smokers as social pariahs (Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 2013).

The Surgeon General has called it "the leading preventable cause of disease and deaths in the United States." Smoking is among the top preventable risk factors of heart disease amongst many other health problems. Coronary heart disease and strokes are the primary types of cardiovascular disease caused by smoking. They rank as the first and third leading causes of death in the United States. More than 61 million Americans suffer from some form of cardiovascular disease. Smoking increases your risk for high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, stroke, congestive heart failure, and aneurysms to name a few. More than 2,600 Americans die every day from cardiovascular diseases.