The destruction of Pompeii came about when Mount Vesuvius erupted on August 24 AD 79. This eruption was not your stereotypical eruption. The mountain exploded in a long smoldering burst of pumice ash and rock. The eruption covered Pompeii and the neighboring city of Herculaneum in over thirteen feet of pumice and ash, burning and destroying almost all of the city 's. The eruption was said to last over twenty four hours. Turning day to night with clouds of dust and ash. ¨100-miles-per-hour surge of superheated poison gas and pulverized rock–poured down the side of the mountain and swallowed everything and everyone in its path. (¨History.com Staff. “Pompeii.” History.com.) Around 16,000 people died in the eruption. (“Mount Vesuvius - Italy.” ) When Mount Vesuvius erupted many people were unprepared, just standing and watching the volcano until the eruption was on top of them. Many people thought it was just a tremor or earthquake before the mountain exploded and it was too late. Many people did try and escape. Escaping by boat was impossible, the only real way to escape was to go south away from the volcano. There was mass panic in the heart of the city and most people didn 't get out in time. ¨Though my shocked
Mt. Vesuvius caused destruction to the people that lived in Pompeii, on the island of Campania Vesuvius was a volcano that covered the town in ash, and there are still remains left.
Mt. Vesuvius, a dormant stratovolcano, had not erupted for over 71, 500 years. The city of Pompeii was isolated from all that was outside of its borders. The only other natural disaster recorded in the area was on February 5, 62 AD, when a major earthquake occurred in the epicenter of Pompeii (Modigliani). This severely damaged the town, causing buildings, temples, and houses to collapse. The society was ignorant to natural disasters, so many were unsure how to react. Because of this, a significant portion of the population evacuated the city after the severe quakes. The towering
17 years before the eruption on February 5th, the bay of Naples 30 kilometres from Pompeii was shaken by a violent earthquake. As the people of Pompeii rebuilt their town they had no idea that they would soon
Over 2,000 years ago, Mount Vesuvius chose the city of Pompeii to be its next victim. August 79 A.D was the fateful day that would destroy thousands of lives, and their beloved homes. When Mount Vesuvius erupted it sent ashes, rocks, and volcanic gases to rain over Pompeii and cause complete chaos. After Mount Vesuvius’ first attack on Pompeii, a tower of debris drifted to earth. Buildings collapsed and ash clogged the air. Then a surge of poison gas and rock poured down the side of the mountain, destroying everything that laid in its path. Pompeii was done for.
We all know the ill-fated city of Pompeii, and the horrors of the period in which Mount Vesuvius erupted. The city and its neighbor--Herculaneum--were destroyed over the course of a few days of hellfire.
The focus of this research paper is on Mount Vesuvius is two of its most deadly eruptions in 79 A.D. and 1631 that destroyed the ancient cities of Pompeii and nearby Herculaneum forcing the citizens to flee to the Bay of Naples to escape the ash falls and its pyroclastic flows. Both eruptions left the populations
Would you want to be in the city of pompeii or mt. st. helens, when the volcanos erupted? Mt. St. Helens erupted in 1980, and vesuvius erupted in 79 A.D. They were both the same kind of volcano, stratovolcano. The Volcano’s both spewed ash, and pumice. The cities could feel the tremors the “Mountains” were causing. The Volcano’ s caused huge eruptions, that buried homes, and the whole city.
In the sixth century B.C. the Roman Empire ruled many cities but the most famous one was Pompeii. Pompeii was a city that was built on a plateau that Mt. Vesuvius had formed from its lava flow. Pompeii was also a well-known city before and after the eruption, of Mt. Vesuvius, where it left the whole city covered in its ashes. The person who discovered Pompeii and started its excavations was R.J. de Alcubierre, C. Weber, and F. la Vega but later on in the next centuries the excavation was led by other archeologists. The buried city of Pompeii showed the people that discovered it the many great paintings and how the Pompeian people’s lives were unique and the city lively. Pompeii did not only suffer from Mt. Vesuvius in 79 A.D. but also from
Mount Vesuvius, one of the deadliest volcanic eruptions, erupted explosively on August 24th, 79 CE wiping the whole town of Pompeii in a matter of days. Pyroclastic flow from the volcano flowed moving down the flanks of the volcano at around 100 km/hour. This flow headed straight for Pompeii burying the entire population under a blanket of ash. Approximately 20 centuries later, archeologists uncovered insider facts of Roman life that were entombed under the volcanic ash. Many factors were present that caused Mt. Vesuvius to erupt. These will be discussed in the paper. Additionally, the fallouts and the current state of the volcano will be covered.
Vesuvius erupted on August 24, 79 A.D. and would last for about 25 hours. It wiped out the entire city. The first explosion had about 2,000 survivors as it was the second outbreak of Mt.Vesuvius that immediately killed everyone. The gas then mixed in with the rain to produce a mixture like concrete that would preserve the city. It was would be nearly impossible to help save the people from the explosion. Mostly due to the volcanic rock and sulfuric gas being emitted from the volcano. One man, named Philly the elder, was in the bay across Mt. Vesuvius when it erupted. He sent some ships to investigate but were stopped by flaming rocks from Vesuvius. He would then head to the town of Stabiae only to die the next day from the toxic gases. This shows that the power of Mt. Vesuvius was very hard to escape and if the people survived the explosion, it was very unlikely they would survive the gas. This would ultimately be the end of Pompeii. Hundreds of years later, in the 16th century, Pompeii would be discovered by Domenico Fontana. The excavation of Pompeii occured in 1748 and Karl Weber carried out the systematic studies from 1750-1764. He was very sensitive to the excavation and was knew how to dig out every detail in a room. In 1860, Giuseppe Fiorelli became the excavations director and was able to help create the process of casting out the hollow remains of the people. The remains shows us that the city was surrounded by walls. The public buildings were grouped mostly into three areas, which are the Fourem, the Triangular Fourem, and the Amphitheatre. These areas have many temples and buildings for its economic and political purposes. Many villas and private houses show us that Pompeii had a time of great wealth. Pompeii was a very disastrous event and can be related to the present day disasters. As there have been many natural disasters, one of the most disastrous natural disaster was Hurricane Harvey. This occured in 2017 and was a category 4 hurricane. This
Pompeii was once a large and promising city that one day became uninhabitable by the eruption of mount Vesuvius.
The earlier work of the city, which included the city walls, gates, forum, and courtyards, was constructed in the 5th century during the Samnite period. The small city once a prosperous trading center can be viewed today as a Roman showcase and a microcosm of early Roman urban society of the 6th century B.C. Pompeii grew into a stable economic city, but it was surrounded by potential misfortunes. The Roman author Seneca reported the earthquake in the Campania region in 62 AD, which destroyed public buildings while many residential buildings partially collapsed (Özgenel 4). Seventeen years later, in 79 AD, the eruption of Mt Vesuvius ended the existence of Pompeii. Up to twelve feet of ash and debris consumed the city in twelve hours. Public buildings, theaters, baths, temples, basilicas, commercial establishments, city squares and residential areas in a once thriving urban community suddenly stood still in
When has this happened? While declared earlier, this coastal city was alive over 79 CE when the eruption strike. However, the whole population of Pompeii, plus Herculaneum was exterminate in 24 hours. It took an even additional 2000 years earlier it was recovered in 1738 by builders who were making the effort to frame the palace for the King of Naples.
If you were wondering how the lava filled city of Pompeii survived the eruption here is why. First, the lava did not damage things it just coated them. When it hardened into ash it was like a shield. The ash didn't let natural disasters like earthquakes or tornados damage the city. The only thing that happened to the city is it got a little weathered down by time. Now the city is dug up but nobody lives there.