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Causes Of Democratization Of North American Colonies

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Democratization of the North American Colonies

When Columbus discovered the Americas in 1492, a rush to colonize these new territories began. While at first it was South America, with the Spanish conquering the Incas, Aztecs, and Mayans, after the British defeated the Spanish Armada a new wave of colonization began, not to South America but to North America. Starting with the first colony of Jamestown in 1607 settlements in North America began to grow and grow in size and with each new colony new ideas were introduced that revolutionized the way the colonies developed. These roots of democratization, or the causes of a change to a democratic government, go all the way back to Jamestown and continue throughout the 13 colonies. The first major change in the colonies was the introduction of constitution or other documents that founded the rules and beliefs of those living there. The first to have this were the Pilgrims on the Mayflower; they created the Mayflower Compact in order to preserve peace when they arrived in the new land. This new document provided voting rights, yet another new democratic idea. Another example of a constitution was in Connecticut. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut was the first written constitution in America. This document established a representative government in the state consisting of legislature elected by popular vote and a governor elected by the legislature (similar to our government today). Another major advance was giving

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