Causes Of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Crohn’s disease (CD) is a systemic auto-immune disease that is marked by abnormal inflammation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, it affects any part of the GI tract from mouth to anus. CD mainly presents in three areas: the small intestine, the colon, and the perianal region. CD mostly occurs between the ages of 15 and 30 years, or between the ages of 60 and 80 years of age. The exact etiology of Crohn’s disease is unknown. As stated by Mazal (2014) “Genetic predisposition—especially familial aggregation—seems to be the strongest independent indicator of which individuals will develop Crohn disease” (p.298). An increase diet in milk protein, milk protein and polysturated fatty acids is also a possible factor in disease incidences. Smoking may also double the risk of developing CD.

Crohn’s disease is a chronic condition that affects a person’s digestive system with no known cause. When Crohn’s disease strikes, it can affect any part of your digestive system ranging from your mouth, all the way to your anus. Crohn’s disease is chronic and there is no known cure for this condition. So basically, once someone is diagnosed with this condition, they might as well get used to living out the remainder of their life being affected by Crohn’s disease. Crohn’s is not, shall we say, “constant”. The symptoms happen on and off in what are usually called “flare-ups”.

Crohn 's disease is one of two conditions referred to by the term "Inflammatory Bowel Disease" (IBD). The other condition that is referred to as an IBD is called Ulcerative Colitis. Both Crohn’s and Ulcerative Colitis are conditions that cause recurring or persistent inflammation in one or more sections of the intestine. The literal definition of "inflammation" is "being set on fire". It is a protective reaction that happens when tissue is injured or destroyed. There are two types of inflammations. The first is acute inflammation, which is defined by heat, redness, pain and swelling. The

especially in the colon. This drug can be used for as long as needed, and it

An inflammatory bowel disease is characterized by intermittent and recurrent abdominal pain associated with ulceration in bowel function. Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of chronic disorders that cause inflammation or ulceration in the small and large intestines. Most often, inflammatory bowel disease is classified as ulceration colitis or Crohn’s disease but may be referred to as colitis, enteritis, ileitis, or proctitis (Crohn's disease-website).

Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It causes inflammation of the lining of your digestive tract, which can lead to abdominal pain, severe diarrhea and even malnutrition. Inflammation caused by Crohn's disease can involve different areas of the digestive tract in different people. The inflammation caused by Crohn's disease often spreads deep into the layers of affected bowel tissue. Like ulcerative colitis, another common IBD, Crohn's disease can be both painful and debilitating, and sometimes may lead to life-threatening complications. Although it may involve any part of the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus, it most commonly affects the last part of the small intestine (ileum) and/or the large

The sheer diversity of the microbiota means that bodily disorders associated with the gut region (encompassing the stomach and intestines) are difficult to diagnose, and even harder to find the source of the disorder. Intestinal Bowel Disease (IBD) is a large category of bodily disorders associated with the gut. IBD most commonly manifests itself in two forms – Crohn’s Disease, and Ulcerative Colitis [1]. Crohn’s disease is arguably a more severe form of the disease, as the diseased tissue tends to go deeper into the intestines. Ulcerative Colitis, while still very detrimental and pain causing, causes inflammation of tissue at more of the surface level. The diseases affects a significant portion of the population, with a high rate of new cases discovered - between 20,000 and 100,000 people are diagnosed with types of IBD annually in North America [1]. The role of the microbiota in inducing intestinal diseases has been suspected.

Ulcerative colitis is a disease that causes inflammation and sores, called ulcers, in the lining of the rectum and colon, also known as the large bowel. The inflammation may be taking place in the whole colon consisting of the pancolitis and ulcerative proctisis or perhaps somewhere in between the two. Ulcers form were inflammation has killed the cells that usually line the colon, then

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gastrointestinal disorder that causes abdominal pain and bowel issues. “This disorder affects up to 20% of the worldwide population” (VanMeter & Hubert, 2014, p. 475). Patients with this disorder may experience constipation only, diarrhea only, or both constipation and diarrhea. Doctors have not been able to figure out why some people develop IBS and some do not.

One of the diseases i chose to elaborate on is irritable bowel syndrome, also known as IBS. Irritable bowel syndrome affects the large intestines and is a very common disorder. It is a very serious condition that you would have to manage your entire life by keeping a healthy diet, maintain a good lifestyle, and control stress. Out of all the people who have this disorder, there is only a small number of people who has severe symptoms. The most common symptom is abdominal pain. Other signs and symptoms include cramping, bloating, blood in stool, mucus in stool, diarrhea and etc. Symptoms can be triggered by food, of course, stress, and hormones. People with this disorder often have times when the feeling gets worse or it just disappear completely.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can be defined as the chronic condition (it is persistent/ long-standing disease) resulting from inappropriate mucosal immune activation. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can start at any age. However, it is frequently seen among teenagers And also among young adults in their early twenties, both genders can be affected by this disease. There are two conditions that traditionally comprise inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Ulcerative colitis and crohns disease. Comparison between Ulcerative colitis and crohns disease are clinically useful, because distinguishing between the two conditions allow specialists to choose the right management way. Comparison between Ulcerative colitis and crohns disease are

Case Selection: Independently scanned the full articles and abstracts of every case study identified by the search to determine eligibility. Blinding to source was not performed. Full articles were selected for further assessment, abstract were included if the abstract suggested the study included patients with IBD, any anti TNF-α agent therapy, outcome of opportunistic infections were measured and clinical outcomes were reported. Any disagreements between reviewers were evaluated and settled by consensus/a third

Irritable bowel syndromes also known as IBS is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. IBS is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder that causes inflammation in the digestive tract (FACOEP, J. P. (n.d.)). The reasons why IBS develops are not clear. It can occur after an infection of the intestines (Irritable bowel syndrome. (n.d.)). This is called post infectious IBS. The symptoms and signs of IBS includes abdominal cramping, pain, bloating, gassiness, and alternating periods of diarrhea and constipation, and sometimes mucus in the stool (FACOEP, J. P. (n.d.)) IBS can occur at any age. Often, it begins in the teen years or early adulthood. It is twice as common in women as in men (Irritable bowel syndrome. (n.d.)).

Although the gut microbiota are involved in a range of functions within the human body, this essay will focus on their role in the development of Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD). The human gut microbiota play a significant role in the metabolic health of individuals with irritable bowel diseases such as Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and Crohn’s Disease (CD). IBD, UC and CD are chronic gastrointestinal illnesses, all of which have an uncertain etiology. Symptoms of these illnesses can include diarrhoea, weight loss, ulceration, proliferation and even total obstruction of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. (1). However the causes of these diseases are not strictly known(2). There are a vast number of bacterial species that reside within the GI tract, some of which can play a role in producing inflammation. It is believed that microbial patterns may play a role in causing IBD. The innate immune system may play a role in altering the gut microbiota profile. Certain pathogens have also been found to play a role in the development of IBD. Finally, diet and nutrition play a role in IBD, however certain nutrients are believed to have both positive and negative effects. This essay will aim to critically explore what is responsible for IBD: both internal and external factors that influence the human gut microbiota, and hence trigger IBD, or more specifically; an abnormal immune response in a vulnerable individual, or a deviation in immune function that leads to an altered immune response

Inflammatory Bowel Disease is a chronic disease, which means that it lasts a long time and can occur frequently. There are some cases where a person will only suffer from one occurrence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and then be in remission from