Causes Of The Berlin Wall

The Berlin Wall was a wall set in place to try and stop the flow of emigrants between east and west Berlin. After World War II, the Allied forces split Germany into four occupation zones. The United States, Great Britain, and France all got the three western Germany sectors, while the Soviet Union got the East

The Berlin Wall is an outcome of the tension between the US and the USSR. After losing the Second World War, Berlin was occupied by four different sectors; ¬¬ America, United Kingdom, France in the West and The Soviet Union in the East. Before the year 1961, East Germany could move

The Soviets and Americans clashing opinions on how the newly defeated Germany stood as one of the most important. Both the USSR and America wanted all of Germany to be united in a form of government. Stalin wanted a communist government, whereas Truman and the other Allied leaders favored capitalism. On June 5, 1945, shortly after the surrender of Germany during World War Two, the Four Power Allied Control Center (ACC), announced the division of Germany into zones to its occupants. Later that month, Lieutenant General Lucius Clay met with Soviet and British representatives to discuss how they would travel to and from Berlin, because of how deep it was within Soviet territory. They agreed on one highway and one railroad. After the British and Americans moved to their zones, they set up a governing body for Berlin known as the Kommandatura. A Soviet representative at the meeting of the Kommandatura creation declared that East Berlin would not provide food for the western sectors of the city. This was the first act against western Berlin by the Soviets, that would lead up to the blockade. Lucius Clay responded to this by stopping all industrial shipments to East Berlin, showing that Western Berlin could counter any action against them. On November 30, the ACC approved three, twenty mile wide air corridors securing access to West Berlin, which would prove necessary for the airlift to

At the end of World War II, the Allied powers divided conquered Germany into four zones, each occupied by either the United States, Great Britain, France, or the Soviet Union (as agreed at the Potsdam Conference). The same was done with Germany's capital city, Berlin.

For twenty-eight years, the Berlin Wall separated friends, families, and a nation. Between 1961 and 1989, the Wall was one of the most striking and distinctive features of Berlin. The Berlin Wall was a border security installation built by the German Democratic Republic (GDR) on August 12, 1961. The Wall was to protect the GDR from aggressive acts by the west. In reality, the Wall functioned as a barrier to stem the huge migration of skilled laborers to West Berlin and the entire Western Germany. During the standing of this Wall, the people from East and West Berlin had no interaction with each other, and this brought pains and poverties in both sides

On August 13, 1961, the Soviet Union that controlled East Berlin (and East Germany) rolled out a wall of barbed wire overnight to separate their claims on East Berlin from the Allies that controlled west Berlin because they thought that the allies were damaging their communist regime in the East. The reason for this ‘overnight barricade’ was to keep the “Western fascists from undermining their city” . Families were broken apart and if you were at the wrong side of the wall at the wrong time, you would be separated from your families by a string of barbed wire that later became a giant concrete wall. This was seen as a somewhat aggressive action and immediately began making political actions to make the Soviets tear it down. When Mikhail Gorbachev became the leader of the Soviet Union, he noticed that it was causing famine and chaos in East Berlin, so he agreed to demolishing the wall that his predecessors had built.

As we know, the Berlin Wall was majorly known as a symbol of the Cold War. However, the cause of the Berlin Wall was also an international issue. The Battle of Berlin, with the death of Hitler and complete military defeat on the Eastern Front, resulting in the Soviets occupying Berlin with services and distributing food to the population of the city’s inhabitants. After the soviet saw a mass decrease in population of the east side of Germany they threatened the United States zone in the west side with the use of nuclear weapons over this issue, but the United States alone with many other western European countries were committee to defending the land of West Berlin. Throughout the night of August 12-13, 1961, the soviets on the east side built

Following the fall of the Third Reich at the end of WWII Germany was split between east and west into two different countries. In the east the German Democratic Republic was under communist rule and was supported by the Soviet Union. The Federal German Republic was a democracy that was part of NATO. As part of the division of Germany following WWII, Berlin, the capital of Germany was divided evenly between the two nations. However, the entire city of Berlin was deep inside of the GDR, so the Western half of the city was democratic but it was surrounded by communist territory. This made West Berlin a place where many East Germans would try to escape to. As a result of this the German Democratic Republic built a wall surrounding West Berlin to stop its own people from escaping to freedom.

Could you imagine a large wall being built right in the middle of a city to split it? Well this is how the Soviet Union and the United States had to deal with during the Cold War. The Cold War was a broxing War between the Soviet Union and the United States that lasted from 1947-1991. This paper will be written about the Berlin Wall. I will be writing about why they built and what they made this out of, people escaping, and why the wall ever actually fell. Well, first of all In 1945, at the end of WWII, Germany and the city of Berlin were divided into four zones, each controlled by one of WWII’s victors. America, France, and Great Britain had west Berlin, also known as the Federal Republic of Germany, and the

I convict that the fall of the Berlin Wall contributed the most to the fall of the Soviet Union because it became "the symbol of the fall of the Soviet Union and return to democracy for its republics and satellite nations". The Berlin Wall was a physical wall built up in the center of the city of Berlin to separate the Western Berliners and eastern Berliners. In 1989, The government opened the Berlin Wall for East and West Germany and removed the restrictions to travel to the West. East Berliners used sledgehammers to take down the wall.

The Berlin Wall was the division between West Berlin and East Germany from 1961 to 1989 and the symbolic boundary between democracy and Communism during the Cold War. The Berlin wall restricted East Germans from fleeing to the West for 28 years. At the end of World War II, the Allied powers divided and conquered Germany into four zones, each occupied by either the United States, Great Britain, France, or the Soviet Union. As the relationship between the Soviet Union and the other three Allied powers quickly shattered, the cooperative mood of the occupation of Germany turned very competitive and aggressive (Buckley Jr, 78). West Berlin became an island of democracy within Communist East Germany.

A few events that led to the building of the Berlin Wall was during WWII. During WWII, the Nazi's were originally allied with Russia against France, Great Britain, and the United States. Russia was uncomfortable with treaties and alliances with any country after Hitler's invasion. Even though both Germany and Russia were on the same side they both had very different ideologies. This led to many conflicts between the two countries throughout the war. After the war, at the conference of Yalta in February 1945, the division of Germany had been decided. Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt decided to split the country of Germany into four zones for the Soviets, Americans, British, and French. The Soviets got Berlin, Germany's capital which would also be split into four more zones. America, France,

A surge of antipathy appeared between the Soviets and the Allies, and the Berlin Wall came to symbolize separation of the Soviet Union from the West (“The Fall”). West Berlin acquired wealth and obtained more freedom. People crossed the border day after day, subsequent to the extensive amount of time in which the wall remained supposedly sealed, but junction between the two sides grew into a more difficult feat as the rules became enforced and the number of border guards dramatically increased. Ensuing from the eradication of the barrier between East and West Berlin, as mentioned in the article titled “The Fall of the Berlin Wall,” “At first the country was hampered by vast cultural and economic differences, but most of these differences dissipated over time, with Germany emerging as a strong democratic state and member of the European Union.” In 1990, East Germany once and for all voted the communists out of office to shift into a democratic state that would pave the way for the reunification of their once elated country. After a number of sizable changes in governmental status, finding political and economic stability in multiple countries had proven as an issue, and permanent division amid ethnic groups developed as a result of the civil war in

Post World War II Germany had survived, only to be divided between Eastern and Western powers. Nowhere was this more obvious than in Berlin. Berlin was divided between the USSR, USA, UK, and France. A hundred miles within the USSR German zone of control, western controlled Berlin adopted policies that were in direct confrontation with Stalin’s vision of a communist Germany.

On November 9, 1989 the Berlin Wall fell. The fall of the Berlin wall had happened by accident. It was announced on national television on November 9th by Gunter Schabowski. It was a confusing Conference where he announced that trips outside east berlin would be possible for all citizens. The East Berlin military became unskilled and a lack of trust started. A night guard on the Berlin wall reported large groups of people gathering, he called his supervisors and they didn't believe him. So he just let the crowds thru. (Opinion | How the Fall of the Berlin Wall Really Happened) Easterners and Westerners fled to the wall celebrating. ¨More than 2 million people from East Berlin visited West Berlin that weekend to participate in a celebration