Causes Of Tinea Versicolor: Fungal Infection Of The Skin

This patient has athlete’s foot that has transmitted to his hand. This is a fungal infection caused by tineas, a cutaneous mycoses (22).

Generally this means a pleasing appearance is not a guide to character. In this case, we

BB’s skin presents as pink, warm and dry. No obvious signs or symptoms of abnormal bruising or lesions present however, the patient states that the skin has of late has

Dermatophyte infections occur throughout the life span in both the sexes. However, tinea capitis is usually confined to children, and is rarely seen in adults. On the other hand, Tinea pedis is uncommon under the age of ten.

Psoriasis: This is a common, chronic and recurring skin disorder that changes and alters the life cycle of skin cells. It causes cells to accumulate quickly on the skin surface. The extra cells from the skin forms a thick, itchy, silvery scale and a red patch. It can appear at any part of the body such as the knee, scalp, elbow etc. it is treated with drugs applied to the skin, ingested and with ultraviolet radiation. This disease has affected about 1%-5% of the world population and it is more common to the light skinned people. Psoriasis may persist throughout a person’s life as it comes and goes but it is usually reduced during the summer period when the skin is exposed to ultraviolent radiation and flare ups are common during

Jock Itch is a fungal infection which mainly affects the groin area of the human body. This disease not only affects groin but also it may affect inner thigh as well as adjacent skin including scrotam in males. This is usually seen mostly in males and occasionally in females too. This is also known as tinea cruris or ringworm of groin. This disease is occurred by the growth and spreading of particular type of fungus in the groin area mostly seen in adult men as well as boys of adolescence stage. It is sometimes accompanied with athlete’s foot and ring worm also. The fungus causing his disease is more effective in the warm as well as moist areas. The main cause for the occurrence of this disease is the formation

If having dry skin isn’t bad enough, witnessing it in front of you get into clumps and morphing into a patch of dry skin most be the worst. Ichtyosis Vulgaris (or also called fish scale disease) is a skin disorder that is passed down the family line that leads to dry, scaly skin. Ichtyosis Vulgaris is one type of skin disorder that is very common. You are born with this skin disease which it is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. This type of skin disease is not life threating at all but there really isn’t a way to cure it at you just have to go on living with it. They symptoms of Ichtyosis Vulgaris are: dry skin, scaly skin, mild itching of the skin, and maybe some skin thickening. With time the dry skin can actually begin to

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis is one of the most defying horrific rare diseases in the world. Epidermodysplasia verruciformis is also called Lewandowsky-Lutz dysplasia, Lutz-Lewandowsky, and the tree man disease. Epidermodysplasia verruciformis is a recessive hereditary genetic skin disorder. Partial defects in cell-mediated immunity have been demonstrated in this disease. Numerous warts appear on the hands and feet sometimes all of the over the body. Certain people with this condition usually began to show symptoms between the ages of one through twenty. It usually gets worse when they become middle aged. There are different causes, diagnosis, cures, treatments and symptoms to epidermodysplasia verruciformis.

Dermatitis is a general term that describes an inflammation of the skin. There are different types of dermatitis, including seborrheic dermatitis and atopic dermatitis (eczema). Although the disorder can have many causes and occur in many forms, it usually involves swollen, reddened and itchy skin. (www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/dermatitis-000048.htm)

Clinical manifestations include fever, myalgia, rash, papules, macules that lead to sloughing and eventually necrosis, the skin can look like a scalding burn, mucosititis, and respiratory distress from interstitial edema, gastrointestinal issues ranging from diarrhea to ulceration and bleeding, ocular issues such as conjunctivitis to inflammation, photophobia up to and including loss of vision (Cooper, 2012). Any body system that has epithelial tissue can be subsequently affected. The further the condition progresses the higher the degree of mortality. Being alert to the possibility of the condition and trying to get as much information from the patient regarding medication usage, to include over the counter and herbal is vital because time is critical factor (Cooper, 2012). Misdiagnosis

The first and most common form is the Plaque Psoriasis. It is an infected area that appears red on the base of the skin and covered by silvery scales. About 80% of patients with the disorder have this type of form. The second form is the Guttate Psoriasis where there are small infected areas are on the trunk, limbs, and scalp. This type of form can be triggered by infections in the upper respiratory such as a sore throat. The third form is called the Pustular Psoriasis where the infected areas will develop noninfectious pus inside blisters on the skin. This is said to be triggered through medication, infections, stress, or exposure to certain chemicals. The fourth form is called the Inverse Psoriasis. This form is caused by irritation such as friction or sweating and will cause the infected area to appear smooth and red in the folds of the skin near the genitals. Lastly, the Erythrodermic Psoriasis form is the most severe among the forms. It appears throughout the body causing reddening and scaling of the skin and can be triggered by severe sunburn or specific medication.

Fungal infections: these affect the skin, nails and hair. They are common and indications are usually mild. However, in individuals with debilitated immune systems, they can be more serious.

Applicability of dermoscopy is gradually expanding in evaluation of inflammatory & fungal skin disorders like Plaque psoriasis , dermatitis, lichen planus ,pityriasis rosea5 and tinea capitis6. Today, dermoscopy has become useful tool in routine examination technique among dermatologist and examination of pigmented and non-pigmented lesions by specialist by unaided-eye devoid of dermoscopy is considered as negligent unprofessional inadvertent medical care7. In summation, the application of dermoscopy techniques are being adapted with medical specialists globally and current exploration studies are being carried on regularly in probing the advantages with recognizing its use in the evaluation and management of pigmented skin lesions. Its unfolding applications in ubiquitous dermatology to refrain from redundant biopsy and its application as aid link between clinical and histopathological findings and diagnosis making the dermoscopy a practical, non-expensive and adaptable tool to be taken advantage of for more refined clinical

Severe complication: Folliculitis may lead to permanent skin damage like scarring and hyper-pigmented dark spots. Several other pathogens associated with this infection are Pseudomonas spp which is contracted mostly in hot tubs and causes pruritus. Fungal folliculitis due to Candida spp. and Trichophyton

Psoriasis is a very irritating and annoying skin disease. It is on going and according to WebMD, it is characterized by skin cells that multiply up to ten times faster than normal. (WebMD). When skin cells die, it causes the skin to turn red and scaly. This normally occurs on the knees, elbows, torso, palms, and soles of the feet. Symptoms vary but the most common are red rash looking areas, discoloration of the fingernails or toenails, or crust on the scalp. The symptoms are different with different kinds of psoriasis. Different types of psoriasis include: pustular psoriasis, guttate psoriasis, inverse psoriasis and, erythrodermic psoriasis.(Jaliman) Pustular psoriasis is characterized by red and scaly skin normally on the palms of the hands