Cautions Of Outcomes Of A Literature Review

Boyle, S. W., Hull, Jr., G. H., Mather, J. H., Smith, L. L., & Farley, O. W. (2009). Direct practice in social work (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Education

The third purpose of a literature review is basically to arouse research ideas by researchers to evaluate and determine research questions or hypotheses, which was written by Cronin, et. al (2008, p.1). So, it could be shown that the purpose and why scholars need to do literature review was almost same for one reason, which is evaluated and do much of research in the certain field for further acknowledgeable and understanding. It believes that purpose of literature review could establish the importance and provide a background information about a research topic.

It is therefore vital for students to be able to evaluate and critique research papers in order for them to regulate the validity of a study and to apply theories to practise. A research critique measures the value and importance of a study and this is going to be determined by evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of the study (Brockopp & Tolsma, 2003, p. 400). Critical appraisal is the process of carefully and systematically examining research to judge its trustworthiness, and its value and relevance in a particular context (Astin 2009). The aim of this essay is to

Social work embodies diverse theoretical structure that can be applied in the practice. However, there are two current approaches that are guiding social workers’ performance in a conventional or progressive practice. A conventional approach tends to maintain the social order, and thus it is aligned with societal values and institutions. On the other hand, a progressive approach criticizes “the status quo”, and aims to change social structures.

The purpose of a literature review is to collect information on the proposed research topic, and to identify what research, if any, has already been done (McKinney, 2008). This will highlight what information is still needed in order to gain a better understanding of the topic (McKinney, 2008). It is important to know what is already understood about the topic, so that any research conducted will contribute to the field and further develop the existing knowledge (McKinney, 2008).

A good literature review is considered to prepare the ground for new research (Beck and Pilot, 2012), discuss previous work if necessary in order to explore the depth of the articles (Smith, 1997) and justify the need for news research to take place (Munhall, 2006). This allow the reader to be aware of what already exist about

Social work has grown from the foundations of individualised practice in a positivist model to the contemporary practices which form the multidimensional aspect of twenty –first century mainstream practice (Bell 2012). Many writers have argued that the current paradigms of social work are

I enjoyed reading your review and got a lot out of it. When you said, “Another purpose of literature review is to determine how an issue can be resolved and managed based on research evidence” (Boswell & Cannon, 2011). I have had this happen to me when reviewing literature. I was thinking the literature would show one thing and it wound up showing another. For example when I was reviewing the evidence-based practice of relieving pain for dying patients. I found it was not uncommon or considered doing assisted suicide if you were to medicate a patient on the wishes of the family as to what they thought the patient was feeling when the patient themselves could not express for themselves pain and a lethal dose is given. As stated “he literature

You have a great start on the literature review. I would spend a little bit more time on the introduction and conclusion. The introduction should be more persuasive and can be referenced (see my comments below). 17/20

At present social work practice is at a critical crossroads in time. There are ongoing debates among academicians and practitioners alike, over what should be the theoretical underpinnings, focus and overall purpose of the social work profession. The need for such debates is heightened in the face of changing external forces such as advent in economic globalization, social exclusion and progress in communication technologies. Hence there is palpable need to review and practice progressive theories of social work.

The research designs were: systematic reviews, experimental designs, and case studies. The research designs primarily

Social Work is a discipline that can be a very rewarding experience for both the worker and the client. The practice involves working with individuals, families, or groups who are struggling to cope with life`s challenges. The social worker must combine his or her personal qualities, creative abilities, and social concerns with the professional knowledge in order to help client’s social functioning or prevent social problems from developing (Bradford W. Sheafor, 2008, p. 34). Social work practice seeks to promote human well-being, while addressing the processes by which individuals and groups are marginalized or diminished in their capacity to participate as citizens (Ian O'Connor, 2006, p. 1).

Social workers play an essential in the lives of some of the most vulnerable people in our society. For individuals and families who come into contact with them, the services and guidance they provide can be essential, providing guidance, support, and access to vital services. The goal of this report is to highlight ways in which the social work profession can be reformed in the face of significant challenges to effect improvement in the lives of the most vulnerable. As part of this programme of work, we launched a call for evidence asking social work students, current social workers, and past social workers for their thoughts on the challenges facing the profession. Alongside this we spoke in depth with over 20 social workers and managers about their day-to-day experiences and how they thought training, practice and other elements of the profession should change. We also consulted professional organisations, charities, and practitioners involved in the social work profession. In addition we sent out 173 Freedom of Information requests to Local Authorities asking for details of their staffing arrangements, vacancy rates, turnover rates, and pay scales.

For this reflective journal, I have decided to draw parallels between approaches to social work that I have learned in my placement, and what I have learned during my academic career at Carleton University. Placement thus far, has been an eye-opening and rich experience, which has taught me about the profession that I aspire to be a part of. I am a third year student, and much of my time spent at Carleton, has been studying theories, and becoming exposed to different schools of thought. Theories are incredibly beneficial, to teach and inform the practice of the next generation of social workers. However, placement has provided me with the opportunity to apply theoretical ideals, to real life social work practice.

According to Baridam (2001), it is not enough to review literature without presenting the studies by topic and determining how each of these topics relates to the researcher’s own study. A systematic presentation of the literature forms the foundation of the study.