Center For Adaptive Solutions: A Case Study

Having a child given a diagnosis of an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a very stressful event for parents. It is imperative to understand that there is much that can be done for both parent and the child. From the current literature we know that parents of children diagnosed with autism worry about many things like lifetime dependency to family dissonance. We know that these parents are distressed and angry, the parents of children with more unusual behaviors feel a lot more stressed than the parents of children with fewer unusual behaviors. However, having a strategy to approach it correctly and to get the best possible help for your child is probably the most important step, one can take to relieve stress and to aid the child’s development.

A lot of people don’t realize the challenges of living with a child who has been diagnose with Autism can be. It is a twenty-four-hour seven day a week job no vacation, no sick time and no pay. From the time the child is diagnosed it is a constant worry especially if the parents don’t know much about the condition. It starts with continuous Doctor visits, social services, and therapy sessions, just to figure out how serious the condition may be and what level of the disability the child has and this is only this beginning. Next, to find the tools the child needs to overcome the disability, like learning development and cognitive process, social skills, comprehension capabilities, and many more depending on the severity of autism.

The first three years of a child’s life is the most important and central time for the brain’s development. Autism is a disorder that can be diagnosed during the infant or toddler stage. Children can be diagnosed with autism by having different impairments such as social interaction, pattern of behavior, eye contact and speech impairment. Having the child being diagnosed with ASD can change a parent’s life view. Parents can learn different things in order to help their child. Parents will be provided by health providers different treatment, different placement in education and knowing about the different risk factor to make a difference for their autistic child now and in the future.

The Scanlon Plan can be used as a major catalyst to turnaround the plant by emphasizing more on productivity. The more they work the faster they roll towards their bonuses; this magical spell is a win-win situation for both the employees and the management. The management can cruise steadily over the wave of bonus motivated productivity and the employees can reap the benefits from the high production rate in terms of bonuses. The plan can be redrawn and a slight change can be made by making the entire plan revolve around the concept of productivity. When productivity assumes a prime position in the plan, employees will strive hard

Autism, or autism spectrum disorder, refers to a broad range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and nonverbal communication, as well as by unique strengths and differences. For grown-ups, an autism diagnosis may get alleviation terms of a clarification for their long lasting battles, for parents, the principal months in the wake of discovering that their youngster has a formative issue can be enthusiastic, confounding and testing. A kid 's autism diagnosis influences each individual from the family in various ways. Guardians/parental figures should now put their essential concentrate on helping their kid with ASD, which may put weight on their marriage, other

CBS’s mission is to assist individuals with developmental disabilities and autism with the least intrusive methodology to live and work in the least restrictive environment and maximize their potential as constructive members of society. They are based on the principles of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), one to one direct instruction, consultation to parents and school staff, and individual and group workshop trainings. Each child has an individualized program according to the specific needs of the child and family.

Readers are taught how to use ABA to teach speech and language, social, motor, and adaptive skills through a system of repetition, reward, and goal adjustment. The author also discusses what families should consider before choosing any treatment method for their child with autism, and specifically what key elements an IBI program should have. The curriculum, professional roles, parent involvement, inclusion, and pros and cons of a home based versus center based program are all covered. Staff training….. Characteristics of characteristics of children with autism.

children with ASDs to allow them to participate fully in school life and later in society.

According to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA), Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is defined as "a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social communication and social interaction and the presence of restricted, repetitive behaviors. Social communication deficits include impairments in aspects of joint attention and social reciprocity, as well as challenges in the use of verbal and nonverbal communicative behaviors for social interaction" (2016). The Early Start Denver Model (ESDM) in a language intervention program recommended for children, usually 12 to 48 months of age, who present with ASD (Vivanti, 2016). According to Autism Speaks Inc., ESDM intervention requires training and certification and can be delivered by a psychologist, behaviorist, occupational therapist, speech and language pathologist, early intervention specialist or developmental pediatrician, and is intended as a naturalistic approach to therapy because it does not require a fixed setting for delivery. Generalization of the intervention requires intense parent involvement and "can be delivered by therapy teams and/or parents in group programs or individual sessions in either a clinic setting or the child 's home" (2016). According to Schreibman et al., ESDM combines naturalistic intervention behavioral intervention (NDBI) with Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) principles, which have shown through evidence based practice to induce behavioral changes,

Every single day is a struggle for an autistic child and his or her family. Autism affects all aspects of a child’s life from their ability to show affection to their family to being able to do simple tasks such as communicating and thinking in ways that we take for granted. Autism is defined as a developmental disability in which children experience abnormalities in social functioning, language, often act in puzzling ways, and usually appears before the age of three (Mash &Wolfe, 2010). Although the exact causes of autism are unknown there does seem to be a strong genetic component. Having a child or family member with autism is a constant battle of emotion and frustration. Everyone wants to help the people they love when they have

Although the module was on Autism, many practices presented could also work for Lucia, a case study child who is not diagnosed with autism. Lucia is nine years old. She is in fourth grade and attends a suburban elementary school. Lucia has multiple disabilities including cerebral palsy, an intellectual disability and a language delay. Lucia’s primary language is Spanish. She also uses both a wheelchair and augmentative communication device to accommodate her needs. The case study, indicates that Lucia has progressed in many areas, however, more evidenced based

Several types of therapy are also offered to children with ASD. Occupational Therapy (OT), Speech Therapy (ST), and Sensory Integration Therapy (SI) are three of the most used therapies by Autistic children. Occupational Therapy is the use of treatments to develop, recover, or maintain the daily living and work skills of people with a physical, mental or developmental condition (“Treatments”). Dr. Cathy Pratt, the director of the Indiana Resource Center for Autism, said, “Children with autism need to be taught how to play and how to act in a social situation” (Landau 51). Occupational Therapy also integrates Speech Therapy in order to help the children learn how to communicate in certain situations. Speech Therapy trains people who have trouble speaking or have speech impediments to speak or communicate

All students deserve the best education possible. To ensure that, teachers should use techniques and strategies that has been proven to be effective. Evidence based practices are those teaching and intervention practices that have well conducted research to prove that it works. Furthermore, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) require schools to use programs, practices and curriculum that are based on scientific based research when teaching students with disabilities (IDEA). According the national Autism Center’s national Standards Report, there are eleven practices that qualify as established evidence based practices for use with students with ASD. These practices include, antecedent package, behavioral package, comprehensive

The clients are from a multicultural background; therefore, there are no cultural preferences at the clinic everyone is treated equally with respect. At the clinic 95% of the clients have some types of autism spectrum disorder while the other 5 % have several types of diagnosis such as traumatic brain injury, down syndrome, spina bifida, fragile X, cerebral palsy, and developmental delay. The clinic served about one hundred clients or more on a daily basis. The fieldwork supervisor served from 10-18 clients on a daily basis. The clients are seen by the therapist professionals from 30-60 minutes depending on their payment plan. The clients should meet all goals upon discharge; however, it is not always the case because some of the clients get discharge for being over the age of 21. Some clients also get discharge because they have to go to school, while others might need to go somewhere else to seek help for special needs if the clinic cannot provide that need. If there is any concern after discharged, the client may return for a reevaluation.

dependency will indicate how sensitive people are to OA harming marine organisms. Alaskan’s reliance on shellfish, salmon and their subsequent sensitivity to OA harming these resources will be represented as a function of economic (fisheries) and nutritional (protein supply) importance. People’s reliance on other marine resources, such as mollusks, and their sensitivity to OA harming the mollusk populations, will be represented as a function of the ecosystem services. Adaptive Capacity will involves the ‘capacity’ of environmental and human systems to prepare for, respond to, cope with or recover from changes due to OA by using data from the sensitivity analysis. Indicators of the capacity of Alaska fisheries and coastal communities to deal