Ceramic Presentation Essay

Katz, J. N., Wright, E. A., Polaris, J. J., Harris, M. B., & Losina, E. (2014, May 22). Prevalence and risk factors for periprosthetic fracture in older recipients of total hip replacement: a cohort study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15(1), 1-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-15-168Lewis, S. L., Dirksen, S. R., Heitkemper, M. M., Bucher, L., & Camera, I. M. (2011). Medical-surgical nursing: Assessment and management of clinical problems (8th ed.). St. Louis, MO: else

Operative Procedures: 1. Reversion of total hip replacement, right hip. 2. Allograft bone graft, right hip.

These findings could appeal to individuals who might question if they have hip dysplasia. It could also appeal to the individuals that have developed hip dysplasia and are questioning if they could benefit more from a hip replacement or other methods. My interest in this topic began a few years ago during a recreational soccer season. My hips both were not as strong as they were during childhood. Over the course of my high school career, I have spent multiple hours at different specialists for my hips, physical therapy and hydrotherapy. Shortly after my sophomore year of high school, I decided I needed to have periacetabular osteotomy surgery. I know that there are many options to correct a hip, however, I am wondering if a PAO would be better for someone as a young adult.

The acetabular components have a "spherical outer surface with at least one hole to permit the surgeon to determine if the prosthesis is fully impacted into place" (Skinner 399). The inner surface of the acetabular component then locks the UHMWPE to limit rotation and dissociation (Skinner 399). There are two crucial factors when choosing the implants. First, if the prosthesis is too stiff then the patient may suffer from proximal osteopenia. Second, the stiffer the prosthesis is the more likely the patient will experience pain in the thigh. To avoid these two factors the surgeon should elect to use titanium ally instead of the cobalt chromium alloy.

She most likely faced many challenges coming to the decision to pursue this procedure, and will face many challenges in the days that follow it. The end-goal of the surgery the surgeon will be performing will be to replace SP’s hip without complication, which will in turn greatly improve the quality of her life. The surgeon who will be performing this surgery should consider not only the success of the surgery, but his/her engagement with the patient both before and after the surgery. According to the Guglielmi et al. (2014), when surgeons realize that the overall results of their surgery depend highly on the patients involvement in results they will realize the utilization of communication to empower and educate their patients. By working to effectively communicating with SP the risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of her surgery the surgeon will find that his/her patient not only feels more cared for, but is also more likely to see successful results from the

Patients that experience hip fractures will die within a year. Many of these fractures are due to immobility according to assessment and Management of Clinical Problems (1788). Many falls occur in the older adult population and usually age over 60. Hip fractures not only happen with falls but also can come from blunt trauma to the hip, car accident, disease like osteoporosis and obesity can all be a major concern to hip fractures. The video talks about the common hip joint site are dislocation. Hip fracture may involve both vascular and bony damage to the body. Hip fractures are determined by atomic location of the fracture. These common fractures occur at the head of the femur, neck and greater trochanter. Over my twenty years of health care experience I have witness patients going through some difficult physical therapy. Many patients do not bounce back and many give up because the rehab is so

Once the head of the femur was removed, a drill was used to create a canal in the femur; this allows the femoral stem to be placed. The head is then connected to the same femoral stem. The small head is the replacement for the original femoral head which was the site of the osteoarthritis. Next an acetabular shell made of high molecular weight polyethylene is inserted into the acetabulum of the hip bone. The acetabular shell and femoral head articulate with one another and comprise Mrs. R’s new hip joint (United States Library of Medicine, 2013).

A total hip replacement is when the ball of the hip joint (which is also known as the femoral head) and the socket ( also known as the acetabulum) are removed and replaced with prosthetic part. Most people who have this procedure suffer from either sever hip fracture, they were born with a hip condition, or they suffer from an acute chronic arthritis(Stuart Fischer md,2010). The most common reason for a total hip replacement is a form of arthritis(osteoarthritis). Patient have this surgery to relive chronic pain they are suffering from. Someone who is suffering from a damage or a disease joint will be in constant pain(Stuart Fischer md, 2010).

Joint replacements are among the most common and successful orthopedic surgeries, giving more people the opportunity to remain active well into their golden years. (American) The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons estimates there are more than 300,000 total hip replacements (THRs) and 600,000 total knee replacements (TKRs) performed every year—numbers that will only increase in the future. Most patients who undergo total joint replacement, or arthroplasty, experience a dramatic reduction in pain and a significant improvement in their ability to function in daily life. (American Hip)

Total hip arthroplasty (THA), commonly known as hip replacement, is a reconstructive orthopedic procedure that involves the surgical excision of the head and proximal neck of the femur and removal of the acetabular cartilage and subchondral bone(A). The damaged joint is replaced with an implant that mimics the motion of the natural joint and is made from combinations of metal, plastic and/or ceramic components(D).

The SCOI event that was hosted last night featured Dr. Brian Dierckman an orthopedic sports medicine surgeon who spoke about hip care and preservation to reduce the chances of needing a hip replacement. He began with an introduction of himself and alludes to his own him problems which he discusses later on. He then goes on to speak about the hip joint as a whole, a seemingly very stable ball and socket joint in comparison to others like the shoulder. He adds on that this is more accurate than one may assume. Though the joint is not visibly instable from an outside standpoint, lots of microinstability can be under the surface, caused by bone gaps between the ball and cartilage, which can ultimately lead to arthritis. This is a fairly new discovery,

Hip arthroplasty is the replacement of the hip joint with a prosthesis, and is one of the most common reconstructive operations (Huo et al 2008). Hip arthroplasty may be performed when irreversible damage has occurred to the joint; this damage often causes pain, dysfunction and reduced quality of life.

The continuous aging of the human body combined with the stress of physical activities create a repeated stress on the joints of our bodies that carry the potential risk of developing osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is one of the most common forms of arthritis that is the worsening of the joints occurring particularly in the hands, knees, and hip. Osteoarthritis occurs primarily with elderly individuals who have severely worsened their joints leading to disability. When studying joint deterioration “radiographic signs of OA include joint space narrowing, subchondral bone sclerosis, and osteophyte formation” (Bennell, Poquet, Williams, 2016, P. 1689). These signs prove detrimental for some individuals who begin to suffer severe pain leading to the inability of performing simple tasks such as writing and/or walking. Hip disabilities are especially common as a result of osteoarthritis, leaving individuals with several choices of treatment. Whether it’s physical therapy, exercise, or taking medicine, these options might not prove helpful depending on the severity of the hip joint. In this essay, I will be comparing minimally invasive hip replacement to traditional hip replacement to determine why someone need’s a hip replacement procedure, which option more favorable, and the physical therapy following post-replacement.

Over three hundred thousand hip replacements were performed in 2010. A two hundred percent increase from 2000. The number of replacements has continued to grow as recovery from the surgery has become much faster. Although recovery time has decreased, patients are still at risk of infection from their bodies rejecting the metal replacement hip. Infection from the bodies’ reaction to the metal hip will soon become a problem of the past as researchers have begun making replacement hips out of bone-like material infused with antibiotics. These new replacements will allow the body to heal with the new structure instead of fighting the foreign material. Patients will recover even faster with less chance of infection. Each patient’s hip will be custom-made to model the patient's bone with a new technique called Fused Filament Fabrication

copper and wood. With the development of science and technology, Present prosthetic is made of