Cerebellum Research Paper

45.Cerebellum: the "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; processes sensory input and coordinates movement output and balance.

Connected to the brain stem and is located in the back of the brain is the cerebellum. The cerebellum is responsible for motor coordination and also some learning involving movement. Once someone learns a new motor action that information is held in the cerebellum.

The cerebrum is the largest and most rostral part of the brain. It is separated into two cerebral hemispheres which are separated by the sagittal

The cerebrum is situated at the back of the brain. The cerebrum is divided into two cerebral hemispheres, left and right. It consists of the corpus, callosm, and nerve fibers. The left and right hemispheres communicate with each other. The brain stem “connects the brain to the spinal cord” (Lu & Bludua, 2011), which regulates the body. The cerebellum is positioned beneath the cerebrum. It manages a person’s equilibrium and coordination.

The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres, each of which are specialised for certain behaviours — called the right and left cerebral hemispheres. When it comes to intended actions such as walking or hitting a ball, the right hemisphere controls the left side of your body, and the left hemisphere controls the right side of the body. The right side of the brain specialises in visual imagery and spatial abilities, whereas the left side of the brain dominates in logical abilities and language.

Cerebellum and Medulla:
In general, the cerebellum is responsible for controlling motor movement and muscle coordination. The cerebellum receives information from the sensory systems, the spinal cord, and other parts of the brain — and regulates motor movements. The cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements including posture, balance and speech, which are factors that provide for smooth movement and activity. In addition, the cerebellum is responsible for motor learning. This means that it is responsible for learning an individual movement or action and facilitates the development of it. 

The brain stem is the stem-like part of the brain that connects to the spinal cord. The medulla has many basic functions, including the regulation of heart rate,

I decided to analyze how the different areas of the brain are affected by walking across campus, on a sunny day where you pass a friend or two on the way to your next class. As you start walking across the quad the first think that is affected is your Cerebellum, this is because in order to move and not fall over you must have the cerebellum processing your actions, in this case walking. This is because the cerebellum helps to coordinate voluntary muscle movements as well as balance, coordination and your posture. While walking across campus you run into Julie, you say hi and wave as you pass. The action of speaking is also possible because it is coordinated by your cerebellum. Maybe you decide to take a drink of water on the way. This is processed by the Medulla along with the

The cerebrum makes up three quarters of the brain. In the cerebrum, there is the ability to problem solve, move, think and feel (“Alzheimer’s Disease,”n.d.). The cerebrum can be divided into two halves, the right hemisphere and the left hemisphere. Each hemisphere has four lobes, occipital lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and frontal lobe. Each lobe has specific tasks. For example, the occipital lobe is responsible for visual images.

The hindbrain consists of the medulla and the cerebellum. The medulla regulates the automatic bodily functions such as blood circulation, heartbeat, and respiration. The cerebellum has to do with fine body movements and muscular coordination. The midbrain contains the Reticular Activation System. This works with arousal, lower level auditory and eye movements. The forebrain contains the hypothalamus, which has to work with the feelings for hunger and thirst, and the cerebral cortex.

The cerebellum can be thought of as a second, smaller brain. It receives information from sensory systems in the body such as the spinal cord and other parts of the brain in order to regulate movement. Voluntary movements are coordinated and muscle tones and stretch reflexes are controlled by the cerebellum. When the cerebellum is damaged, these functions are impaired. One of the leading disabilities caused by a damaged cerebellum is ataxia.

Within the brain there are various regions that have a wide range of specific functions. The regions of the brain include the cerebrum, cerebellum, and the brainstem. The specific functions associated with the different regions include receiving information for sensory systems, visual processing, and basic vital life functions such as breathing, blood pressure and heartbeat.

Every day I wake up, go to school, and end my day in the gym, therefore I believe that the cerebellum is an important brain region for my daily life. The cerebellum is located behind the top part of the brain stem and receives information from the spinal cord, sensory systems, and other parts of the brain to regulate motor movements. The cerebellum also coordinates voluntary movements, and the tasks I must execute in the gym involve examples of these. Balance, coordination, posture, and speech are some examples of voluntary movements, which result in smooth muscular activity. Any damage to the cerebellum could cause lack of balance, slower movements, and tremors, hence making my daily physical tasks problematic.

Is a place in the brain that contains at lest 50% of neurones in brain. Consists of two

The cerebellum (or ‘Little Brain’) is an area located at the back of the brain, positioned underneath the occipital and temporal lobes [Figure 1]. The structure’s main purpose is the fine-tuning of movement, and maintaining posture and balance. The cerebellum is commonly thought of as a motor system, because it is mostly involved in outputting to the movement (motor) system. However, the cerebellum’s purpose is not the creation of motor commands, rather the moderation and adaptation of commands to increase their accuracy. It also uses a surprisingly large amount of neurons relative to its size: although it is only approximately 10% of the brain’s total volume, it accounts for over 50% of the total number of neurons in the

There are four sections of the brain: the cerebrum, cerebral cortex, cerebellum, and the medulla. The cerebrum, which is the largest part of the brain, is the center for intelligence and thought. There are two hemispheres, the left side controls the right while the right controls the left. Next is the cerebral cortex, which is the outside of the cerebrum. It controls language, memory, learning, and reasoning. The cerebellum is below the cerebrum at the back of the skull. Its responsibilities consist of controlling voluntary muscles, muscle tone, and balance. Lastly the medulla controls breathing, heart rate, coughing, and vomiting. In conjunction with the midbrain and pons, the medulla completes the brainstem that connects the spinal cord to the

The cortex consists of four sections, called "lobes". The frontal lobe is connected to reasoning, planning, speech, movement, emotions, and problem solving. The parietal lobe is associated with balance, recognizing, and movement. The occipital lobe is associated with vision. The temporal lobe is connected to hearing, memory, and speech. The cortex is highly wrinkled, making the brain more convenient, as this increases the brain's surface area, giving it more room for neurons. The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres- the left hemisphere, and the right hemisphere. The right hemisphere is associated with creativity, and the left one is linked with logic. A bundle of nerve fibers, known as the corpus callosum connects these "hemispheres" (Brain Structures and their Functions). The cerebellum, which is also known as the "little brain", is similar to the cerebrum, since it also has two hemispheres and a highly folded surface. This part of the brain is linked with movement and balance. The cerebellum is assumed to be older than the cerebrum "evolutionarily" (Brain Structures and Their Functions). The brain stem controls basic life functions such as blood pressure, breathing, and heartbeat. Scientists say that the brain stem is the simplest part of the brain (Brain Structures and Their Functions).