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Characteristics Of The Mantis Shrimp

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The Mantis Shrimps are marine crustaceans of the Stomatopoda. The specific species I choose to focus on is Lysiosquillina maculate, or Zebra Mantis Shrimp. The Zebra Mantis Shrimp is the largest Mantis Shrimp in the world, growing up to a length of 40cm. Most members of the Stomatopod order share mostly similar characteristics, so some of what I will write about is not specific to just Lysiosquillina maculate, but most of the members of the order.Anatomy and PhysiologyThere are over 450 different species of Mantis Shrimp. Although the Zebra Mantis Shrimp is the largest of all Mantis Shrimp species, the average length for Mantis Shrimps is around 10cm. Mantis Shrimps have a bony, thick shell that covers the back part of its head and the first for segments of its chest area, or thorax. The Zebra Mantis Shrimp possess sets of appendages that stem from its chest, called thoracic appendages. These appendages have evolved to be extremely powerful in close quarters combat. Mantis Shrimps are normally divided into two subcategories based on their hunting strategy. The first category is called the “Spearers”, and the second is known as the “Smashers”. The “Spearers” are armed with sharp appendages that are topped with barbed tips. The smashers possess both a well-developed club, and a less developed spear. The spear possess by the smashers is still sharp, and has some uses, however their main hunting tool is their club-like appendage. The club is used to smash their prey, and break

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