Charles Bell's Palsy Essay

The preservation of this facial nerve maximizes the surgery by retaining the normal anatomy while maximizing the removal of the tumor as much as possible (Tokimura et al., 2014). When the surgeons monitor the facial nerve function, they are becoming more conscious of protection of the facial nerve thus preserving its function. When removing an inner tumor close to the brain stem, injury should be carefully avoided in case that the fourth ventricle choroid plexus is exposed. This would indicate that the operation has approached the facial nerve stem end, which we do not want. When the residual tumor tissue adhered to the facial nerve is removed, detection electrode can be used to determine the facial nerve function. If the stimulation current intensity remains constant while the sound signal is gradual weakening, it suggests that facial nerve dysfunction has increased (Xing, Wang, Wang, Cao, & Ma, 2014). The protection and preservation of the facial nerve is a very important aspect to the surgical aspect of Acoustical Neuroma treatment

Bishop Joseph Henry Bell, Sr was born on July 17th, 1927 in Northern Philadelphia. From a young age, Joseph exhibited great scholastic aptitude and intelligence. As one of only four African-Americans to be accepted into Philadelphia’s most prestigious High School, Central High School, Joseph graduated at the early age of 16 and enrolled at Howard University in 1944.

These include genetic defects, hormonal factors, medications, some infections, exposure to ultraviolet B light, and chemical exposure. Some of the infections that are suspected triggers are the Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, parvovirus, and hepatitis C. Some known chemical exposures include trichloroethylene found in well water and silica dust.

So what is Bell's palsy? Bell's palsy is a form facial paralysis. Most of the times it only affects one side of your face but in some rare cases it affects both. Bell's palsy occurs when 7th cranial nerve (facial nerve) starts acting up because “something” irritates it. I say “something” because it is not exactly sure what causes Bell's palsy. Researchers have come to believe that it is sometime type of Herpes simplex virus. The scary thing is that once you get bell's palsy there is always a chance of reoccurance. So you can get it multiple times.

There is no cure for primary lateral sclerosis. Treatment will be focused on controlling your symptoms, slowing down the progression of the disease, and helping you maintain your movement abilities. Treatment may include:

In the initial symptoms which are the most common are having difficulty in walking, numbness(pins and needles) and eyesight becoming worse. The less common syptoms consists of tremor, loss of coordination, speaking disorders, paralysis, not being able to think, reason or even remember. Finally all the others are rarely to happen(uncommon) and they are dizziness, difficulty while swallowing, constant headaches, problems hearing, itchiness, pain, seizures, sexuality problems.

caused by an overacting immune system and is actually an autoimmune where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own tissue.

Patients with Bell's palsy typically complain of weakness or complete paralysis of all the muscles on only one side of the face. The normal facial creases and folds disappear, and more noticeably, the corner of the mouth droops (Peter & Weir, 2002).The eyelids will not close and the lower lid sags which leads to a common disorder known as dry eye. This dry eye often results from lack of lubrication and constant

It is caused by a herpesvirus called the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). VZV is a part of the

medicine was not as strong and my family did not catch this until the end of the year. When I went to the doctor he

The etiology is unknown, however viral disorder is believed to be involved due to presence of a prodrome in some cases and the appearance of small case clusters.

Several factors have been identified as being responsible for causing the disorder. Some of the more common ones include multiple sclerosis, various viral infections, autoimmune disorders, and vaccinations against infectious diseases. Transverse myelitis has

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is brain damage. It cannot be cured, it is not contagious, it is not a disease, and it does not get worse. According to Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia, "Cerebral Palsy is a broad term for various nonprogressive disorders of motor function in people, resulting from brain damage around the time of birth. Damage to the brain could occur before, during, or shortly after birth"(“Cerebral”). Since the damage is done during the brain’s formation, and occurs in the part of the brain that controls motor and muscle functions, people with CP might have problems with motor skills, muscle tone, muscle weakness, reflexes, balance, excessive drooling, difficulties swallowing or speaking, shaking, tremors, and

Research is also being done to help with the curing of Bell’s Palsy. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) performs extensive research in order to better the understanding of how the nervous system works and what causes dysfunction in the nervous system. Some of this research entails learning more about what causes nerve damage and certain diseases and conditions that cause nerve damage. Information gained from this research can aid neurologists to find the cause of Bell’s Palsy, which would obviously lead to better treatments (NINDS, 2011).

The human body is made up of many organ systems that consist of organs and tissues of different anatomies and diverse nomenclature. These organs systems, organs and tissues are prone to thousands of diseases, and one of these diseases is cerebral palsy, which is a disease of the nervous system in simple terms. Research relating to cerebral palsy is carried out, whereby the disorder is described, along with its history, and how it affects the nervous system and the brain. The anatomy of the body systems involves with regard to this disorder, the effects of the disorder on these body systems and other body systems are also researched and discussed. Furthermore, the research focuses on the causes of cerebral palsy, its complications, signs, and symptoms, and the diagnosis of the disorder, along with its treatment and side effects of the treatment. A recap of the research focusing on prevention strategies, the anatomy and physiology of cerebral palsy and the nervous system is presented.