Separation Of Powers, Balances, And Federalist System

he principle of checks and balances creates a limited form of government because the constitution sets up the branches of the government and how they can only do certain things and can watch over the other branches. Also being a democracy the government cannot have all the power. Some of these checks and balances are the President appointing an official and the Congress rejected/ confirmed the official; the President vetoes a bill and the Congress overrides the veto with a vote: and lastly the judicial branch can review and say an act or order that Congress or President have put in order.

If the power weren’t divided between the states, we would have tyranny because one state, group, or person would start to take over, or start to like a king or ruler. Federalist paper #51 states, ”In the compound state of America, the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments [state and federal], and the portion allotted to each subdivided among distinct and separate departments.” This statement proves that without the separation of powers, we would have tyranny.

from tyranny by diving the branches of government. The legislative branch should be completely different from the executive or the judicial branch (Doc B). This scares people from taking over the government because handling three different branches may seem like a lot of work. From this, the separation of powers protects us from tyranny.

After the failure of the Articles of Confederation, early Americans were hesitant to create a new federal government and feared that it would become too powerful. To avoid this, the Founding Fathers created the Constitution of the United States of America. The new Constitution was based on several basic principles that limited the power of the federal government and kept it from gaining too much power. These systems helped set a base for the federal government while limiting the powers that it withheld. One of the main parts of the federal government are the three branches: Legislative, Executive and Judicial.

Madison says that the separation of powers shouldn't be absolute. Every branch should have some way to check the others’ decisions. “The three branches should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” The Congress can check the President, the President nominates judges, the Court can declare laws unconstitutional. All branches can make sure the others are doing the best possible for our country in at least one way. This system guards against tyranny because it makes sure that no one section of government becomes more powerful than

Framers of the constitution feared tyranny within the government. To avoid this, checks and balances were put into place. These checks and balances of power ensured that the branches of government did not violate their respective power and that no forms of legislation should go into effect without being checked by all branches. A Just government should have this system because it provides an equal field on which the legislative, executive, and judicial branch can propose, pass, or deny bills. If we as a people are going to give someone else power,then there should be a system in which those people are checked and kept in line, so that our country remains free. Separation of power was also put into place as a way to keep all the branches equal. Each branch was given a

The Framers intentionally implemented a governmental system with different branches. This not only divides the government into the three branches, it also assigns each branch explicit responsibilities, making them depend on the others. The system of separation of powers gives each branch power to monitor and limit the actions of the other two branches, keeping one branch from acquiring too much control over another branch.

The Framers of the US Constitution wanted to prevent the concentration of power into the hands of one individual, or even one group of individuals, within the national government. Thus, they reduced all governmental functions to essentially three:legislative, executive, and judicial. Because they believed that the very root of tyranny was to allow these three essential governmental functions to be exercised by one person or group.1 Consequently, they deliberately set out to devide the three functions into three separate and distinct institutions under the principle of separaton of powers, so as to gform a more perfect Union h.

One of the most important principles incorporated in the U.S. Constitution is separation of powers. The U.S. Constitution divided the central government into three branches and created a system of checks and balances as a way to prevent the concentration of power. “The accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.” In order to be sure that the main

Separation of Powers and Federalism must be separated as people would seek their own advantage, the pursuit of self-interest left unchecked ,would lead some people to exploit others. By dividing power between the states and national government, one level of government can serve as a check to the other. This provides a “double security” to the rights of the people. Separation of Powers is key because its constitutional authority is shared by three branches of government, however checks and balances appraises the power on its authority. Federalism is key as its government authority shared by national and local governments, which is also checked.

The president can appoint judges and other officials, but the senate must approve of them first.

With the separation of powers it gives citizens a voice and makes our government liberal. By providing a check and balance system, it provides less power to the president which doesn’t allow the president to make up the laws as he wishes. The checks and balances provide the citizens to be able to check the effectiveness of the laws made and if someone finds any one law unfair can take actions against it. Therefore the system of checks and balances provides an easy flowing popular system. The Legislative, Executive and Judicial branch are what makes America government system different. It creates an equilibrium of

These three concepts are federalism, separation of powers and rule of law. The federal system within the Constitution is designed to limit power by dividing it. Separation of powers is designed to prevent a concentration and abuse of power by one branch over another and the rule of law is “a government of law and not of men.” Meaning all who hold a political office are subject to the law of the land. (McClellan page 296) Federalism is a political system in which power is shared between the national and state governments.

The structure of our American Government was founded in the Constitution of the United States. The Constitution was written to be the “supreme law of the land,” and produces a democratic republic, where citizens govern themselves (Our American Government, n.d). The purpose of our government, is to “establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our posterity” (Our American Government, n.d.). For our country to accomplish this purpose our Founding Fathers created three principles, “inherent rights, self-government, and separation of powers” (Our American Government, n.d.). The government was developed to ensure order in society and protect its citizens, but with all systems, there is strengths and weakness, let’s examine those strengths and weakness. Let’s first look at the strength and weakness of the U.S. Constitution.

When the Constitution was written, the ultimate goal of the Founding Fathers was to prevent tyranny and oppressive government. In order to achieve this remarkable goal, the Founders made the decision to adopt the concept of Separation of Powers. In the Constitution, Separation of Powers is essentially the distribution of power among the three government branches: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. Despite how is has changed and grown, the concept of Separation of Powers continues to be just as important as it was when the Founders wrote the Constitution because of its raised relevance due to current issues.