Chemical Conductivity : The Law Of Conservation Of Acide

The purpose of this experiment is to examine the stoichiometric relationship between reagents and the identity of the products by using three acid/base neutralization reactions of a triprotic acid, phosphoric acid, and varying molar equivalents of sodium hydroxide. The data will be used to determine the formula weight of the products and identify the remaining salt for all three reactions.

sodium thiosulphate + hydrochloric acid = sodium chloride (salt) + sulphur + water + sulphur dioxide

After adding sulfuric acid to the mixture of NaBr, 1-butanol, and water there was a brief yellow stream that appeared and then became clear.

The problem that was trying to be solved in this study deals with analyzing unknown solutions. In this particular case, a chemical company has several unknown solutions and to correctly dispose of them they need to know their properties. To figure out the properties several qualitative tests were performed throughout the study (Cooper 2012).

Solutions of 6M H2SO4, 6M NH3, 6M HCl, 6M NaOH, and 1.0 M of NaCl, 1M Fe(NO3)3, 1M NiSO4, 1M AgNO3, 1M KSCN, 1M Ba(NO3)2, and 1M Cu(NO3)2 were given in separate test tubes. The color of possible precipitates, ions, acid-base behaviour, odor and solubility rules were conducted and were reported in Table 1. The key information about a mixture of two solutions was

The purpose of this experiment is to study ionic reactions, to be able to write balanced equations, and to be able to write net ionic equations for precipitation reactions.

2. In Part I of this experiment, acetic acid is titrated with NaOH. The net ionic equation for acetic acid reacting with NaOH is CH3COOH+ NaOH =NaC2H3O2+H2O. The equivalence point is when the moles of the titrant and other solution are equal.. You detect the equivalence point by obtaining the point on the graph where the steep pH occurs. In titrating acetic acid with NaOH, the pH is greater than 7 at the equivalence point because NaOH is a strong base so it results in a higher pH, due to the OH- ions in the solution.

b) Iron and Barium were present in unknown 3. Assigned unknown reacted with all 4 reactants and formed precipitate with 3 of them (Sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and Sulfuric acid). During the experiment it reacted very similarly to Iron (III) nitrate and Barium nitrate. For example, with it was tested against Ammonium Chloride, the color of the solution changed to a light green, very identically to Iron (III) nitrate and Ammonium Chloride. Besides, unknown 3 formed an orange brownish precipitate when it was tested with sodium carbonate. Iron (III) nitrate acted similarly. Moreover, unknown 3 reacted similar to Barium nitrate when it was tested against ammonium chloride and sulfuric acid. It did not form any precipitate with ammonium chloride but formed a very light white precipitate, which is identical to barium nitrate’s reaction against sulfuric acid. Therefore, the two present metal in unknown 3 are Iron and barium.

Subsequently, when the 2mL of sulphuric acid was added to the pink solution, the solution immediately returned clear in colour, therefore highlighting that the solution was acidic. Station seven can be clearly identified as a neutralisation (acid, base) reaction, as an acid and base has reacted together to form salt and water. The reactants, sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid reacted together to produce sodium sulphate and

As a result of this lab experiment, the hypothesis is attested to be precise as the ionic compounds did go through a double displacement reaction. The purpose of this experiment was to establish what occurs when two pairs of compounds react with one another. The information collected while doing the lab has allowed more knowledge to be obtained, as one can visibly see the changes happening and different signs of chemical changes. The cations and anions in the ionic compounds have successfully exchanged places with one another, creating the compounds with the different properties evident in the observation given. For example, precipitates were visible in almost all reactions in this experiment. Therefore, this lab experiment was held to demonstrate

Seven test tubes were labeled numerically with 2 mL of VO3- and H2SO42- added to each tube. A small pea size portion of solid Na2SO3 was added to the first test tube. Then, 20 drops of distilled water were added to the second test tube. In the third test tube, 20 drops of (.2 M) NaBr were added. Then, to drops of (.2 M) NaNO2 were added into the fourth test tube. A small portion of Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2 * 6H2O was added into the fifth test tube. The sixth test tube had 20 drops of (.2 M) H2Cr2O4 added, where the seventh test tube was the control tube with no additional chemicals added. All the test tubes were left to react for 3 minutes and then heated in a heated bath for approximately 20 minutes.

In this lab an attempt was made to determine the concentration of a Ba(OH)2 solution by using the conductimetrically determined equivalence point of the reaction between Ba(OH)2 and H2SO4 and by gravimetric determination. The molarity using the equivalence point was determined to be 0.076 M, with a percent error of 24% (actual value was 0.100 M). The molarity using gravimetric determination was 0.0835, an error of 17%. One possible error is the presence of bubbles in the buret. Bubbles would have caused the buret reading to be too high, resulting in a larger equivalence point. Another possible error deals with the colloidal nature of barium hydroxide due to its relatively low solubility. The colloidal barium hydroxide would make it

This experiment was performed to determine the heat of neutralization between Hydrogen chloride (HCl) and Sodium hydroxide (NaOH). A temperature probe was used to measure the temperature of the reaction when the base (NaOH) was poured into the acid (HCl). The data was collected on logged on LoggerPro.

The purpose of this lab was to test the law of conservation of mass by comparing the total mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction with the total mass of the product.

An acid-base titration is the determination of the concentration of an acid or base by exactly neutralizing the acid/base with an acid or base of known concentration. This allows for quantitative analysis of the concentration of an unknown acid