Chicago's 178th Birthday

Chicago, Illinois was a popular city in the early United States. Chicago was a center for trade due to the water sources running through it. The two rivers located in Chicago, the Chicago River and the Des Plaines River, connected the city to the Mississippi river and Lake Michigan. Railroads through Chicago also helped it become a transportation center in the United States. Thousands of immigrants came to Chicago every year. Settlers and visitors arrived constantly by wagon, ship, or even train. There were around ten railroads that congregated in the city. Many people saw Chicago as a great opportunity. Merchants, tradesmen, and business from the East Coast scrambled to the new businesses opportunities in the city. In 1870, only one year before the Great Fire, around 300,000 people lived in Chicago.

On 1871, October 8th a fire started in a town called chicago on the property of catherine o’leary’s farm. This is how the chicago fire happened and how they rebuilt from it and how it affected the people of chicago.

Before the fire destroyed over half of the area, Chicago was overflowing with history on how this area became a city. In addition, the first records of people ever moving into the territory of Chicago was during the seventeenth century, but the first tribes who lived on this land where the Miami, Sauk, and the Fox. (Owens, 20). The first two people who surveyed the area in 1673, were Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet who traveled from New France, Quebec, searching for the Northwest Passage in order to have a more effective

     During the 1920’s which is also known as the “Roaring Twenties”, Chicago became the focal point for Jazz after clubs around New Orleans were closed. Record deals were being made there and soon Jazz was being acknowledged for the brilliant music it played. Famous musicians who received acclaim for their work in Chicago were Earl Hines, Johnny Dodds, Louis Armstrong, and King Oliver. In New York City, it

Milwaukee’s history goes back to the 1800’s, when the first European settlers arrived in what is now eastern Wisconsin. Prior to their settlement, Milwaukee was mostly inhabited by Native American tribes, to whom the city owes its name. The Indians pronounced it Mahn-ah-wauk, meaning “the good land”, or the “gathering place by the water”. The term referred to common ground by the river where

CAAP gives incoming freshmen insight into the University of Chicago experience. CAAP softens the transition for students into the UChicago experience. CAAP allows you to have a head start in meeting new and amazing students. CAAP exposes students to the Hyde Park way of life. CAAP is right for me because it will prepare me for what is to come next within the next four years at the University of Chicago.

As Chicago grew into a more ethnically diverse city, Irish settlers enjoyed the distinct advantage that comes with being able to speak the English language. They built

I was going through the topics that I had for my essay and the topic "Fort Steuben" stood out to me. I was entirely awed about knowing its history. In today's date, the fort is used as a museum. I've never been there, but I did see the pictures of the museum and some of the historical artifacts. The Ohio Historical Marker reads that:

Today, New York City is the most populated city in the United States. New York City, NYC, is made up of five boroughs including Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island. Ellis Island, the first immigration station, and the statue of liberty are both located in New York. Immigrants went for more freedom in the 1800s and for economic and other opportunities back then and even now. Since NYC is such a large city, there are more job opportunities which draws people to the city. Also, there are an abundance of attractions and much more cultural diversity. All of these factors contribute to the reason the population is a whopping 8.538 million people!

Where an individual lives can have a big impact on their lifestyle; whether it be the calming environment of the suburbs or the busy, chaotic atmosphere of a city, it can really play a part in a person’s daily life. Of all the variety of neighborhoods that can be found in Chicago; Elgin and St. Charles are of the most well-known. It was in 1834 that St. Charles officially became incorporated as a city; three years before Chicago. St. Charles was additionally well-known for including multiple underground railroad stations and a place of settlement for many immigrant families. On the other hand, Elgin was established as a city in 1835 when James T. Gifford and his brother settled on a spot where the Fox River would be bridged.

     Therefore, Chicago’s south side became the new melting pot for jazz. On arrival in Chicago, jazz experienced a time where small performances and ensembles became more

Illinois is in Midwest America. Illinois’s neighbors are Wisconsin, Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri and Iowa. Famous Lake Michigan is in Illinois too. Illinois covers 149,998 km2 which is 25th biggest area among the states. The population is 12,882,135.

Some other inexpensive attractions in Chicago are the different museums and exhibits scattered around the downtown area.

     The theme of "Chicago" is how life in the city really is. The Acadamy of American Poets states that "Chicago is written so that the average working man can read it and think about his surroundings rather than to become a robot from the repetitious stress consuming him"(47-48). The Carl Sandburg page says that, Oliver Wendle Holmes, a skilled rhymester, told a young poet:

Chicago is a satire on corruption, manipulation, the media and the concept of the “celebrity criminal”. Choose one or more of these ideas to discuss, making reference to key scenes and lyrics.