Child Custody Research Paper

Child relocation laws and best practices in the United States vary from state to state. Child custody in Arizona is defined as “legal decision-making” for the child and visitation is known as “parenting time”. The term “child custody” is no longer used, effective January 1, 2013. The court can order one or both parties to have legal decision-making authority for the child(ren) and consider many factors, falling under A.R.S. 25-403. In the case of joint legal decision-making authority, both parents must work together to make decisions regarding the child. If one parent is granted sole legal decision-making authority, they make decisions about the child without consenting the other parent as long as it

The Family Court ensures that each case and judgement concerning marriage/relationship breakdowns involving children is treated equally with emphasis on the child and its best interests. At times mutual agreement on the shared parental responsibility (the underlying principle of the law

In contrast, the case In Re Southard, 365 P.3d 1089 (2015), the court found that the nonparent should have custody of the child due to a child-parent relationship. In this case, the mother had married two men Southard and Larkins twice. Southard, 365 P.3d at 1092. The result of these multiple unions was three children. Southard, 365 P.3d at 1092. At the end the mother’s fourth marriage with Southard, he received custody of all three children including AR who was not Southard’s biological child, but Larkins. Id. The mother petitioned for custody, but custody was denied. Id. The court found that Southard had physical custody of AR for a year and had developed a child-parent relationship. Id. The court also decided that the time Southard spent with AR were not caused by custodial inference, but by the marriage of the mother and Southard. Id. at 105.

Custody of a child is a very tricky subject because the laws have changed in many states. Judges no longer automatically give custody of a child to his or her mother. Nowadays, judges review several factors and determine the area that would be in the child’s best interest. Both parents will want to have an attorney present to stand by their side in a custody dispute. The judge will review the following factors to determine where the child belongs:

I needed to know why do mothers always get the upper hand? Why does the court system feel like a man isn’t capable of taking care or raising a kid on their own? And if a mom takes the father

According to Masslegalhelp.org, legal custody involves which parent makes the decisions about your child’s medical care, development, education and other factors. Sole legal custody awards these rights and responsibilities to only one of you, while both of you are involved in these decisions when you have shared legal custody. If you and your child’s other parent are able to cooperate, you are more likely to share legal custody.

Whatever is in the best interests of the child is the number one priority of New York divorce law when it comes to child custody. Rinckey says the goal is to provide the child with the most stable environment possible, which means one or both parents may be awarded custody. There are many things to consider before making this judgement such as the child’s age, emotional attachment to one parent, physical and mental health and each parent’s lifestyle including the ability to provide food, shelter, medical care and clothing. Parents may submit a child custody plan to the court if they both agree on it.

Frequently, parents or other seeking guardians who seek custody of a child will seek guidance through the court. In most states, family courts determine child custody arrangements based on what is in the best interests of the child. The courts look at a number of factors in making this determination. They look at parents’ desire and ability to care for the child. They also look at emotional bond between the child and both parents or seeking guardian.

According to a study that was published in the Behavioral Science and the Law academic journal titled “Psychological Effects of Custody Disputes on Children”, both adults and child involved in the child custody process are affected by custody process and “that symptoms of the psychological sequelae can persist for years, with sufficient severity to require psychotherapy or medical treatment” (Wolman & Taylor, 1991, p. 406). Thus, the importance of a good custody evaluation arises, as it will determine the future of the children and the parents. In order to produce a relevant evaluation, the evaluators need to follow The American Association (APA) ethical guidelines and instructional suggestions (Horvath et al., 2002, p.557). Evaluators

Although the process of divorce is upsetting, it can be even more upsetting when children are involved and you are unsure of who custody will be awarded to. There are many different types of custody, including sole physical custody, joint physical custody, sole legal custody, and joint legal custody. (1.) “Sole physical custody means the children shall reside with and under the supervision of one parent. The court must approve the parent’s plan for the other parent’s visitation rights.”

A great deal of child custody help is about facilitating parenting plans in ways that accommodate all parties involved in the family, including parents and children. When parents split up, the emotional upheaval experienced by all parties doesn't usually lend itself to reasonable thinking and behaviors. There is often a great deal of uncertainty about where and with whom children will live, while parents try to survive the heartbreak of their lost relationship.

I don’t think that there is a blanket type of custody arrangement that works best for children in general. Like the book says, when judges grant custody the assess the situation and relationship between the child and parents on a case-by-case basis which I agree with. However, the books also says that overall children benefit from contact and closeness with both biological parents. Based on this, I would say that joint custody would be the best arrangement. Though, I don’t think that sharing custody is necessarily essential to a “good divorce.” As a child of divorce I can speak from some experience. When my parents first got divorced I lived with my mom and visited with my dad about every other weekend. Having to move back and forth between

Of the 73.6 million American children ages 0-17, half of them will experience a divorce or separation of their parents, and there is no room to wonder why when the amount of divorces and annulments in the United States averaged around 848,000 a year between 2007 and 2014 (POP1, Children Divorce, National Marriage). No matter how the marriage ended, the period following divorce is hectic and emotional for all parties, especially if children are involved. Deciding which parent gets custody is a battle within itself, but when all is set in stone, how do the arrangements affect the children, if at all?

Many individuals are quick to assume that when a custody battle between two parents takes place, the verdict usually is in favor of the mother. As society continues to evolve, we are introduced to various outlooks on gender roles and sexuality which in turn are having an effect on how we approach the visitation and child custody rights of parents (Georgetown Journal of Gender & Law, 2015). All fifty states are now enforcing a gender neutral evaluation and doing what is in the best interest of the child. This analysis looks at a number of things such as, the child’s social needs, religious beliefs, individual parent ability, the child’s preference, and the mental and physical health of both parties (Georgetown Journal of Gender & Law, 2015).

When a decision is made on who has custody of the children, they should never be told they can never see their Mom or Dad again, nor be told what they can or cannot say in front of the parent. Denying a child of the right to be with the other will lead a child to believe something is wrong, or perhaps make them feel as though they are not wanted. In essence, everything should be kept as normal as possible for a child, and they should never hear negative remarks or be put in situations to have to choose between the two parents.