“We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them.” Said Albert Einstein. The greater parts of individuals have felt powerless in a phase of their life, whether when they were children, teenagers, or even old. Yet concerning children and young people, the meaning of frail thoroughly varies. All through the world, marriage is viewed as a minute of delight and festival however the act of early marriage gives no such foundation for festival. Child marriage characterized as formal relational unions or standard and legal unions perceived as marriage before the age of 18. Marriage is similar to a school; a college with guidelines and laws. In what capacity would we be able to anticipate that a young girl will manufacture a crew? In what capacity can a girl be a mother of another kid? Child marriage is a gigantic issue in poor countries. Consistently pretty nearly 15 million young ladies are married as kids crosswise over nations, societies, religions and ethnicity. The most essential reason for child marriage is starvation, which is intense, giving a little girl in marriage permits parents to minimize family costs by guaranteeing they have one less individual to feed, clothe and instruct. Moreover, it is a conventional practice that in numerous spots happens just in light of the fact that it has happened for generations and straying from custom could mean prohibition from the community. Additionally, gender parts assume such an extraordinary part in
According to Hinduism the female was created by Brahman as part of the duality in creation, to provide company to men and facilitate procreation, progeny and continuation of family linage. The Vedas suggest that a woman’s primary duty is to help her husband in performing obligatory duties and enable him to continue his family tradition. Her primary duty is to give birth to his children and take care of them. Hinduism is a predominantly male dominated religion. Woman play a secondary role. The situation is gradually changing. It is difficult to draw generalizations about the status of present day Hindu women because of society is complex. In general, life in cities is much different from life in the rural areas. Those who live abroad live in different conditions than those who live in the country. Yet, we have ample indications that women are still subject to many restrictions and disabilities in rural area as well as urban areas. The financial independence of woman and the education levels of the family play an important role in this regard. Women in urban areas face numerous challenges in their professions and personal lives. But overall, life is better for them compared to the past. Love marriage outside of the caste or community are scorned and sometimes the couples are killed or excommunicated by the elders in the family or village. Widows can now have a life of their own and even remarry. They draw a lot of sympathy. But
Most girls as young as ten years were viewed as adults and they were married off to rich men without their consent. Despite their tender age, they were expected to bear children for the husband. Physiologically and psychologically the young girls were not prepared. This made childbirth a dangerous process. It was estimated that 20% of girls giving birth died during childbirth (Bitel 3).
In traditional societies, the childless woman was marked in some sense as having failed in satisfying a fundamental female function—bearing children. She may have been pitied or scorned—or even treated with consolation by fecund contemporaries—but she remained nonetheless an ‘outsider,’ a woman who, for whatever reason,
Girls all over the world are forced into marriages due to financial necessity, tradition and to ensure their future. Most of these girls married are at a young age: “One third of the world’s girls are married before the age of 18 and 1 in 9 are married before the age of 15”( “Child Marriage Facts and Figures”). The young ages of those being married reveal how crucial it is to resolve this problem. When child marriage occurs the parents of the bride usually chose the groom for their daughters; and these grooms can be three times older than the young brides. Some children are brought into the world of marriage at the of 8 or sometimes less depending on their cultural views. The following can be used to help reduce the impact of early
Girls not brides webpage reports that over 60% of child brides in developing countries have had no formal education. Non educated adults usually do not understand the value of education leading to decisions that affect the child and their fundamental rights. Generally, girls suffer of genre inequality which leads to the believe that they should not study and are more useful as wife. Girls with education are less likely to get married before the age of 18 years old because education allows them to develop their skills and make wise decisions. On the other hand, girls without access to education and sexuality education are more vulnerable to sexual transmitted diseases (STD) and pregnancies.
Often girls are forced to get married in early age because the family is not able to support the child and thinks the marriage would positively influence their economic resources. Since, the parents are economically disadvantaged as well as less educated and the young married adults are have no educational aspirations, the mental health is unlikely to be good. This issue also leads to high rate of suicide among married women in Tajikistan. There were many cases of young women drowning herself in river with her children. In other world, the socioeconomic resources have negative effect on the mental health of the young early married adults. Another reason, why we cannot compare the article with our society is that, our societies have different understanding of role of women and wife. I believe, women in Central Asia are more vulnerable to have low mental health during marriage, because the proportion of men who believes women should stay at home is still high. Moreover, cohabitation before marriage is not acceptable in Central Asia. In comparison to developed countries, we do not have any policies supporting
Every year, there are an average of 26,250,000 arranged marriages worldwide, and of those marriages, 11,250,000 involve girls under the age of 18 years old (STATS). The practice of arranged marriage has been very prevalent in most cultures throughout history. For many women arranged marriage is a way to stay safe and protected in countries where they are given very few rights, and in others cultures it is used to created slaves for men to use however they wish. In countries, such as Africa, the role of tribes and families is very important to their culture. It is evident in reading “Marriage is a Private Affair” by Chinua Achebe and researching arranged marriage that the practice of arranged marriage was very important to many different cultures.
The United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) defines child marriage as “a formal marriage or informal union before age 18.” This is before the child is psychologically, physically and physiologically prepared for marriage and child bearing (Walker, 2013). Child marriage is a common practice that often occurs in poor, rural communities, namely developing countries (International Center for Research on Women [ICRW], 2014). Both girls and boys can be affected by this practice, however it is most prevalent amongst the female gender. Thus, child brides will be the core focus of this essay. In general, parents are the ones to arrange the marriage of their daughter with a suitor, often men who are a lot older. It is obvious that there is a problem with this custom. Firstly, child brides suffer from gender inequality, violation of human rights, health problems and domestic violence. As a result, the economy is negatively affected by these
Child brides are a little voiced problem that occur around the world. Fourteen million girls become child brides every year, a number that is increasing due to the growing populations of countries where child marriage is common (Fisher). I chose to focus on child brides specifically in Africa and the Middle East due to the high instances of child marriages in those parts of the world. In my research I also found that child brides are very common in South Asia and South America as well. In Niger, Chad, Mali, Bangladesh, Guinea, Central African Republic, Mozambique, and Nepal over half of girls are married before they turn eighteen (Fisher).This is largely due to traditional tribal practices, cultural norms, and an overall lack of education.
In some parts of the world, children are viewed as a wonderful gift from God, yet in others they are seen as a useless burden. To obtain value in a third world country which has absolutely nothing is nearly impossible, especially for a child that is born into a family who sees her as a social and financial catastrophe simply because of her gender. Perhaps this is why in multiple countries; children, specifically girls, are sold off into marriage on an hourly basis. Child marriage has been happening for hundreds of years and can be branched into many forms, including consensual and, the more often used, nonconsensual. Unfortunately, child brides are a repercussion of the families and parents who allow them to be married off so young. In the cultures which a child bride is raised in, a family sees them as nothing except a chance to get some money, the societies these children grow up in view it as tradition making it impossible to try to escape the cycle, and they will never have the chance to escape because of lack of education.
Although there have been great strives to empower women in Bangladesh, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s consideration of legislation that would permit child marriage would inevitably reverse the advancements that have been made towards women’s rights in the last few decades. Going in the opposite direction, the law would be conforming to the already prevalent culture of parents pushing their daughters into marriages at an early age. Merry would point out that different perspectives and understandings stem from framing of the issue. NGOs address child marriage by providing awareness and educating girl’s families, the government tries to impose legislation that would allow it, and local actors work towards reframing ideas while using culture as a catalyst for change – the last of which Merry would most likely side with.
though our government and society is doing much to abolish early or child marriage through campaigns, laws, policies and individual support of people, it is still a far reaching dream for young girls who are still repeatedly forced into such liaisons.
Forced and early marriage is a fundamental abuse of human rights. Every single day around the world, women and girls are forced to marry against their will. When a girl is forced into marriage, she is now subject to sexual and emotional abuse and her childhood will forever be violated. Early marriage can have serious damage on the wellbeing of girls, through limited educations and employment opportunities, social isolation, domestic violence and rape. Girls who are married early are vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV, and early pregnancy. Young girls are not physically mature enough to give birth and such a young age, which means it will put both the mother and baby at risk. The leading cause of death for girls aged between 15-19 is pregnancy and childbirth complications. Early marriage also has an impact on future generations. A child who is born to an educated mother is 50 percent more likely to survive past age five and are twice as likely to go to school. In fact, every year 13.5 million girls marry before their 18th birthday that is nearly two thirds of Australia’s population.
Culture is said to be the way of life of people. It is difficult to divorce man from his culture as it defines him. Girl child marriage is one of the cultures of the Hausa people of Nigeria. Researches have shown that most Hausa women are married before they are in their early twenties. This culture has been frowned at by most Nigerians because it robs the girl child the opportunity to choose who she would have really loved to marry as she does not have the mental ability to make such a decision at a tender age. Also, the health challenges that the girls are prone to is also another reason for the call of the abolishment of such way of life. The child act of 2003 protects the Nigerian girl child against being forced into an early marriage; it states that a girl under the age of 18 cannot be contracted into marriage. It is no wonder that the recent proposed girl child marriage bill act by some senators brought about mixed reactions from Nigerians. Many of these reactions out-rightly condemned not only the propositions but also those that proposed the law. This work seeks to analyse how the blackberry messenger has been used to convince Nigerians to kick against what most called ‘child slavery act '.
Birth, marriage and death are the standard trio of key events in most people’s lives. But only one, marriage is a matter of choice (Innocenti Digest, 2001). The rights to have a choice were recognized as a principle of law, yet many girls and some boys enter marriage life without any chance of their rights to choose. Childhood and adolescence are usually the greatest years of one’s life. However, the period is cut short when marriage and adult responsibilities come too early as ones practiced early marriage. Early marriage refers to any form of marriage that takes place before a child has reached eighteen. According to Adlakha, Arjun, Mohamed Ayad and Sushil Kumar (1991) early marriage extends a woman’s reproductive span, thereby