Child Marriage in India

defined as “unmarried parents who remain coupled to some degree at the time of their

The research provided me with the information the developing countries have a higher rate of HIV/AIDS infection than highly developed countries. The statistics from “ The Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic” show that 36.7 million people in the world have HIV/AIDS, and of the 36.7 million, 19 million are in

Girls all over the world are forced into marriages due to financial necessity, tradition and to ensure their future. Most of these girls married are at a young age: “One third of the world’s girls are married before the age of 18 and 1 in 9 are married before the age of 15”( “Child Marriage Facts and Figures”). The young ages of those being married reveal how crucial it is to resolve this problem. When child marriage occurs the parents of the bride usually chose the groom for their daughters; and these grooms can be three times older than the young brides. Some children are brought into the world of marriage at the of 8 or sometimes less depending on their cultural views. The following can be used to help reduce the impact of early

Thaler and Sunstein (2008) defined marriage as an official status granted by the state, which the married couple can get symbolic as well as material benefits, such as tax

In recently, the HIV and AIDS are rapidly spread in world societies in early 1980 and found it from America in 1981. However, human societies were still not able to realize the exact reason for HIV. Each year this disease kills millions of people around the world. This virus devastated so many continents, such as Africa, North America, Latin America, and some parts of Asia. The reason why the virus has devastated lots of people was because of the lack of AIDS knowledge and education program and most serious HIV/AIDS epidemic in the world. Especially, Sub-Saharan African has high rates of HIV epidemic, “an estimated 24.7 million people were living with HIV, accounting for 71% of the global total. In the same year, there were an estimated 1.5 million new HIV infections and 1.1 million AIDS-related

Poverty is cyclical and the best indicator if a child will end up in poverty is if her parents live in poverty. One common practices among families with girls living in poverty is child marriages. It has been found that poverty is the main driver of child marriage and traps girls and their families in a cycle of poverty (Poverty Girls). The practice of child marriage is more common in families who are already in poverty and perpetuates the cycle. In recent years, child marriage has gained increasing prominence on international and national development agendas. The issue of child marriage has been heavily criticized in India because of its continued practice after appropriate legislation has been passed against it. Child marriage has always been a common practice in India and has continued to flourish because of deep rooted social and cultural customs, illiteracy, poverty, inadequate education opportunities, inferior status of women in society, and poor law enforcement (Bhanderi).

Although the situation in the rural areas is fast changing, in the rural areas people have to rely on the communal health care programs, however recent trends indicate a sharp decline in their subscription and the government in turn is introducing a scheme for rural dwellers.

Child marriage is the marriage, usually forced but may not be, between one party of under 18 and another over the age of 18. There are many reasons for child marriage which can range anywhere from social or religious pressure to safety, either economic or physical, for the girl and her family. As well as how many families find girls to be economic strains as the families need to provide a dowry for the girl. Young women tend to not be allowed to work as they are considered worthless and a burden, especially considering that sons carry the family name and are seen as a sign of fertility in most societies. This is an

Minors may be allowed to marry [only] with all the conditions are met: 1) the minor is

he topic I want to discuss is section 8.5.4 Age at marriage. I am intrigued by this topic because I have always thought marrying young leads to early divorce of separation. Although it does not always happen it is common, as the book illustrates that older couples typically stay together and are happier. Couples that marry potentially do it are for underlying causes like unplanned pregnancy’s. Leading to stress, financial burdens, and the separation or divorce due to the stress on the marriage. I think couples that have unplanned children together at a young age feel in a sense obligated to get married because that considered the traditional thing to do in today’s world. With that being said, due to the feeling of obligation the young marriage

Currently, there are 1.3 million people are living with HIV in the United States of America, with a fifth unaware of their status. Since the epidemic began, an estimated 1,155,792 people in the USA have been diagnosed with AIDS. In 2011 there were an estimated 23.5 million people living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa. 1 This has increased since 2009, when an estimated 22.5 million people were living with HIV, including 2.3 million children. It is estimated that among 18 reporting countries in the Latin American region there were approximately 1.4 million people living with HIV and AIDS at the end of 2011. Of these, an estimated 83,000 were newly infected during 2011 and an estimated 60,000 people died of AIDS. Although much of India has a low rate of infection, certain places have been more affected than others. HIV epidemics are more severe in the southern half of the country and the far northeast. The highest estimated adult

Section 25 matrimonial Causes Act 1973 states that the duty of the court when considering to exercise its powers and if so, and in what manner, to have regard to all the circumstances of the case with first consideration given to any child of the family who has not yet reached the age of 18 years. The court are also reluctant to have regard to numerous other matters including the financial needs, obligations, responsibilities which each of the parties to the marriage has or is likely to have in the

Another major health policy that India just passed and adopted from the World Health Organization (WHO) is the "Test and Treat Policy for HIV". India has the third largest HIV epidemic in the world and with WHO, India wants to reduce the number people infected with HIV. Currently, 2.1 million are living in HIV in India and 86000 new cases are reported yearly. “The epidemic is concentrated among key affected populations such as sex workers. The vulnerabilities that drive the epidemic are different in different parts of the country.4 the five states with the highest HIV prevalence (Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka) are in the south or east of the country.” ("HIV and AIDS in India", 2017) The new policy allows people to get tested and get the necessary treatment. This policy applies to everyone from all men, women, adolescents and children. This policy will greatly increase the longevity and provide a better quality of life for those ill and hopefully prevent other diseases like Tuberculosis, which

Child marriage is a marriage that occurs between two people where one or two of the partners is under 18. While boys are also married under the age of 18, girls far outnumber boys in child marriages. It is usually forced and occurs often to girls who are ages 12 to16 years old[2]. The husband is also often several years older than his wife, sometimes even

To begin, poverty and limited education are only two of the numerous factors which influence the existence of child marriage today. Many parents in the undeveloped world find marrying their daughters off at a young age is quite beneficial for them to survive economically. This is due to the fact it results in one less person to feed, educate and cloth, showing how desperate times lead to desperate