Children With Down Syndrome : Implications For Assessment And Intervention

A person with downs syndrome has extra chromosome. The defect usually involves the twenty first chromosome. With this chromosome defect you do not develop like the average human being. With Down syndrome you have a short body stature and your face has a very broad profile, the most noticeable way to tell if someone has Down syndrome is their ears and their eyes are aligned differently than someone who doesn’t have downs syndrome. When you are growing up with Down’s syndrome your speech develops much slower and it is much harder to annunciate your words. some over time can develop great speech and some

There is no single, standard treatment for Down syndrome. Treatments are based on each person's personal needs, limitations, and strengths. A child with Down syndrome would likely receive care from a team of health professionals, which includes physicians, special educators, speech therapists, occupational therapists, physical therapists, and social workers. “Early intervention” refers to a range of specialized programs and resources that professionals provide to children with Down syndrome as well as their families. A variety of therapies can be used in early intervention programs to promote the greatest possible development, independence, and productivity. Some of these therapies include physical therapy, speech-language therapy, occupational

There are no standard medical problem or physical defect that is linked with all patients with Down Syndrome. The symptoms can differ from one child to another, which is why some child patients require a lot of medical help, whereas many others live healthily (Girod, 2001).

A child that is born with Down syndrome has a condition called trisomy 21. The term trisomy is described as the chromosomal error that results in a specific chromosome to have three copies. Therefore, in a case of Down syndrome, there are three copies of chromosome 21 in their DNA. A child with Down syndrome has a higher risk of hearing loss, heart abnormalities, and hypothyroidism.

Parents of young adults with Down syndrome feel their offspring are emotionally and socially immature and are concerned about further development before their young move out of the family home (Docherty and Reid, 2009).

A unique opportunity was presented to me as I prepared to complete the observation or interview paper for HDFS 225. We have close friends who have a fourteen year old son with Down syndrome and I was given permission to spend time with Jason (not his real name) over a weekend and this enabled me to observe an adolescent male who happens to be a special needs child. The adolescent period of human development interests me since this stage in life presents significant changes and is considered to be some of the most critical and challenging years in human development. The addition of the documented special need made the opportunity very intriguing and I thought it created an excellent learning opportunity. Not only would I be digging into the development of a 14 year old, I would also be gaining knowledge about the impact or effects of Down syndrome on development. Jason is 14 years old, short but heavy set for his age and height. He is typically in a very good mood and happy to have a friend to spend time with and this day as I visited him at his home was no different.

Every person with Down Syndrome is different. Both developmental and intellectual problems can go from mild to moderate. Some individuals can be completely healthy, whereas others can suffer from serious health issues such as heart defects. Not every child with Down Syndrome has the same characteristics although some are more common than others such as a distinct facial appearance. ("Down syndrome Symptoms - Mayo Clinic",

Down syndrome is a chromosomal disorder that is typically caused when a baby is conceived with 47

Down Syndrome is a developmental disorder caused by an error in the process of cell division. This disorder is characterized by an extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy)(Segal & Pesco, 2015). It is the most common chromosomal disorder and affects 1 in 700 live births (Ramia, Musharrafieh, Khaddage, & Sabri, 2014). According to Segal and Pesco (2015), Down Syndrome is characterised by physical features such as distinct facial characteristics, low muscle tone; conditions such as congenital heart disease; and Intellectual Disability with IQs typically ranging from 30 to 70.

On the bright side, there are treatments that take its place that can help ease the disorder. To start off with, it is recommended that those who are born with this syndrome start learning earlier in life. This will help them catch on to many skills such as cognitive, sensory, learning, and social. Sadly, it takes almost 2 times as long for them to surpass the process. Those without Down Syndrome can easily learn these skills in a flash. It is necessary that the child gets physical education since those who are born with this syndrome are prone to gaining weight and can not lose it so easily. After a few years, the child is sent to doctors and therapists who will guide the child to a more productive environment where they will progress efficiently. Slowly but surely the child with Down Syndrome will struggle less with the disorder and learn to live with it

You can’t do most of the things that a normal person could do. Such as driving, doing simple tasks on their own, they don’t know some of the basic things. Some people with down syndrome don’t know right from

According to Down syndrome (2018), “Down syndrome is a chromosomal condition that is associated with intellectual disability, a characteristic facial appearance, and weak muscle tone (hypotonia) in infancy.” Apparently, every single affected individual will experience cognitive postponements while the intellectual disability generally mellow to direct. For example, influenced people's discourse and dialect grow later and more gradually than in youngsters without Down disorder, and influenced people's discourse might be harder to get it. Behavioral issues can incorporate consideration issues, over the top/enthusiastic conduct, and determination or fits. A little level of individuals with Down disorder are additionally determined

Down syndrome was first recognized in medical literature as a distinct disorder in 1862 by John Langdon Down.3 At that time, research in this field was just beginning and individuals with cognitive impairments were not typically differentiated from one another based on medical diagnoses.4 John Langdon Down was the Medical Superintendant of the Royal Earlswood Asylum for Idiots in Redhill, England. The Asylum was among the first to differentiate those with

Cause/ Type of mutation: The most common form of Down syndrome is identified as trisomy 21. It’s a condition in which individuals have 47 chromosomes in each cell instead of 46. The cause of trisomy 21 is due to an error in cell division which is identified as nondisjunction in which leaves a sperm or egg cell with an extra copy of chromosomes 21 before or at conception.

Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder that causes learning disabilities. It’s caused when abnormal cell division results in more genetic material from chromosome 21. This genetic disorder is very common or most occurring. Down Syndrome might cause some health problems. Down Syndrome has only one name and it is Trisomy 21.