China's National Interests Essay examples

Before the arrival of western powers, China was very stable, agricultural, and ethnocentric. They had many factories that produced silk, cotton, and porcelain with their natural resources: salt, tin, silver, and iron mines. They had no interest of trade or interaction with foreigners. From the early eighteenth century, European and American Imperialism spread throughout China with a goal to extend their nation’s power. China was one of many territories that undertook the changes of New Imperialism. By 1912, the country was governed by outside nations: Great Britain (mostly), Russia, Germany, France, and Japan. Their influence on China resulted malignantly on the country’s economy, political ties, and lifestyle; in spite of the few

Under President Xi Jinping’s regime, foreign policy is both continuity and changes. The continuity is that China has still concerned on peaceful development by increasing connection with neighbors . But China’s foreign policy has some changes to be more proactive approach, strengthen relationship with ASEAN, achieve common development and build community of common destiny which China aims to achieve as a leadership role through Chinese initiatives such as AIIB and RCEP. Beyond investment, China want to be at least regional leadership. China encourage Chinese firms to go out and invite oversea Chinese in through its foreign policy. The policy toward ASEAN has become more aggressive and assertiveness which has China’s core national

One in which the majority hold a whopping 93 percent of the population. It is this difference in which intrinsically sets it apart from the United States. While China has had its share of internal integration issues over the years, most recently the riots that swept through the Xinjiang in the west of China, it has come nowhere close to the national struggle that the United States has had over its ethnic integration. China national psyche has been shaped by its subjugation in the 19th century by colonial powers, and the nationalist fervor that the Chinese Communist Party continues to rely on today for legitimacy has as much to do with connecting to that legacy as it does the creation of a wealthy society tied to runaway economic growth. But as the NPC comes together for its annual session this week, many problems lay before it: from the state secrecy law to question on how to maintain growth after the last of the massive RMB4 trillion stimulus package funds run

1. Explain the context/ background of the events you are examining? For example: time; place and how it relates to colonization by the nation you are examining or other nations.

The program includes initiatives to bolster the national economy and gain global influence through exploiting natural resources, increased missile program, and development of a eugenics program to foster a greater generation (Lieberthal 3). The program is an attempt by China to become a world power by the end of the decade. While China has started developing these programs it is still necessary for them to build a large amount of infrastructure to become a global leader. People that worry about China’s comprehensive national power program fear a slow increase of China’s influence in global conflicts and economic presence. While a slow increase in China’s influence would change the global dynamic, America would remain as a global power. However if war with China and a large selloff of American debt, China would quickly rise to as a global power by reducing America’s economic stability. War with China and a selloff of United States debt would create drastic changes in American stability, and should be of greater concern than China’s comprehensive national power

China has reached a milestone in terms of achieving its centenarian goal of making China a prosperous nation once again. One of the ways that it has done this is by having steady economic growth even in the midst of an economic crisis. Not only has China’s economy grown, but its standard of living has also improved, it has achieved this by spending 70 percent of its fiscal revenue towards improving people’s standard of living. China has also pushed more anti-corruption reforms and has made efforts towards widening its economy by setting up freer trade.

The rise in China from a poor, stagnant country to a major economic power within a time span of twenty-eight years is often described by analysts as one of the greatest success stories in these present times. With China receiving an increase in the amount of trade business from many countries around the world, they may soon be a major competitor to surpass the U.S. China became the second largest economy, last year, overtaking Japan which had held that position since 1968 (Gallup). China could become the world’s largest economy in decades.

The major actors involved in the Chinese challenge include the US government, the Chinese Government, US and Chinese businesses, and the American Citizens. When analyzing the hierarchy of goals for the Chinese government, it is important to note that the Chinese Communist Party is not democratically elected. Their mandate to govern has been based on China’s strong economic performance. Above all else, it is crucial for the Chinese government to maintain its economic success. 29% of China’s GDP is composed of exports of goods and services.

Also, it is important to note that Tibet is now declared as a national important "core interest", therefore, the particular political agenda has taken a giant momentum. For example, "between 2005 and 2008, he met with twenty-one national leaders; in 2009, that count dropped to two" (Osnos, 2010). In other words, the world is now at the height of its globalization and the main actor is China. In fact, China has the second biggest economy after the United States, China is the larger exporter and second larger importer of goods and China is the second largest investor and receiver of foreign direct investment (Eckart, 2016). This means that countries are now heavily dependent on Chinese exports and imports to sustain their economy leaving them no choice but to follow what China wants to

From 1500 to 1800, China and Japan tried to politically and economically established their countries in very different ways. Japan fought war after war for a century before they changed their ways. China on the other hand slowly established a government and used education as a tool to be politically and economically strong. Japan would later do the same.

China's Relationship With The West There is great concern in the West about the issue of human rights in China. Is the West able to have any influence over this issue? 1. Pressure On China High-level visits to China from important political people such as the President, MPs and the Prime Minister, put extreme pressure on China and the government. As well as pressure, they also bring a mixture of criticism, praises, suggestions and proposals.

Although China is the great weight in international affairs, the Chi faces internal pressures that make China more fragile than what is customary. The Chinese economic model, which depends on export has reached its limit and the transition to growth based on the Chinese home increases the internal differences. The unrest management through repression has become more difficult than in the past as the rapid urbanization and economic reforms and social change may disrupt turbid country with a population of 1.3 billion people.

Realism assumes that under a balance of power, the overriding aim of all states is to maximize power and become the only hegemony in the system. States only help themselves in the anarchic international system. Therefore, China’s rise is regarded as a disconcerting threat to the U.S.’s primacy of power in the present international stage. The power shift in East Asia is creating security dilemmas; the U.S. thus demands more security to its Asian allies including Philippines, Japan and South Korea. The rapidly-rising Chinese power would inevitably challenge the current international balance of power and appear aggressively in the eyes of weaker power such as the Philippines. Therefore it seeks help to its ally, the U.S., to counterbalance the power of China. China intends to gain more resources and to transform current international order to its favor according to its national interests. The 2010 Chinese White Paper on National Defence states that: “Contradictions continue to surface between developed and developing countries and between traditional

Throughout China's encased history it has developed much differently than western parts of the world. Chinese culture varies greatly compared to ours. These great differences between eastern culture and western culture make China a very interesting place. Some of the vast differences include literature, social structure, and government. The greatest difference is Chinese philosophy and way of thinking.

Interests: The Chinese government is head of a hierarchical culture that value status, seeking to promote China as a powerful and independent actor in the world forums.