Chinese Exclusion Act Pros And Cons

Besides, in congress debates, people talked about racism and discriminatory prejudice against Chinese and African American. One senator said this, “the Caucasian race has a right, considering its superiority of intellectual force and mental vigor, to look down upon every other branch of the human family…we are the superior race today.” The Chinese Exclusion Act began being harsher and harsher. Chinese immigrants who have right to return were also forced to go back to China in 1889 by the Scott Act. Later on, other Asians were also prohibited from entering the United States. This is the first law of prohibition of race-based restrictions. After 1882, Chinese visitors who want admission to America had to take strict screening process so that they could prove that they met the requirements for entering. In 1892, the Geary Act was enacted. The Act has three requirements. One is to extend the ban on Chinese immigrants for ten years. Two is to create a presumption that persons of Chinese descent were residing in the United States unlawfully. Three is a requirement for labor to acquire a certificate confirming their legal status.

During this time the Chinese Exclusion Act was in place, forbidding the entrance of Chinese immigrants into the United States.

The Chinese exclusion act was a movement that prohibited Chinese immigration; people used it as a discrimination against Chinese people. In one year Chinese immigration dropped from 40,000 to 23. This shows how people where violent and discriminant to Chinese fellows.

The Chinese Exclusion act banned all Chinese people moving to America. Chinese people emigrated to California in 1848 during the California Gold Rush. Massive amounts of Chinese people moved to the west Coast to make money and return home to the Qing Empire. They were mainly drawn to the west coast as a way to prosper economically. Many were discriminated against and given low wages, and had poor

In 1965, the last legal barrier to Chinese immigrants fell with the signing of a new law that ended immigration quotas based on race. In the 19th and early 20th centuries the story of the Chinese in America was primarily a legal drama, played out on the nation’s borders and in courts. After the new immigration law went into effect, it became a personal story told by one individual and by one family at a time.

Throughout history there have been cases of certain groups of people accused of being inferior to others. Most of these accusations are formed from a lack of understanding about people’s traditions, and lifestyles. It becomes increasingly more difficult when foreign cultures try to immigrate to other countries or areas. One case of this was The Chinese Exclusion act, which halted Asian immigration for ten years and prevented the immigrants already here from gaining citizenship. One of the reasons American citizens supported the Chinese Exclusion Act was, they were worried that the Chinese would take all of their jobs and force them to compete with each other. Another reason was, they believed many of the stereotypes that were given to the Chinese immigrants at that time.

Before World-War II, the Chinese immigrants to the U.S had many characteristics. First, the Chinese immigrants mainly came from mainland China, such as the Guangdong province. The Chinese immigrants mainly came from the Guangdong province of China because of the location of Guangdong province. The Guangdong province was close to coastal areas where Guangong people could take the boasts and migrate to America. Also, Guangdong people was far away from the Chinese government's control. Therefore, Chinese immigrants could easily migrated from the Guangdong province of China to America. Second, most of the Chinese immigrants were poor and came from rural areas in China. They migrated to America because they suffered from poor harvests and

In 1849, an inundation of Chinese immigrants came to the United States to take part in the California gold rush. Relations between the Chinese and Americans started off neutral, but soon conflicts arose. White workers saw Chinese as a threat to their status and tried to solve this issue by passing the Chinese Exclusion Act; this severely limited the number of Chinese allowed to immigrate into the country at the time. Although this compromise satisfied the white protests, it only lead to more conflicts with how the Chinese were treated during immigration. These conflicts would not be resolved for another 61 years.

The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was tailored to cripple the immigration of Chinese into the United States, because they were deemed inassimilable and seen as uncivilized, unclean and filthy, creating an anti-Chinese fervor (Zia). This era promoted resentment towards Chinese which further escalated, with the Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 that extended to other Asian groups. Nonetheless, this did not prevent Chinese immigrants from entering the United States. Chinese found loopholes in the law that allowed them to bring their family members as ‘paper sons’. The 1906 earthquake in San Francisco destroyed municipal records, which catalyzed immigration from China by allowing Chinese-men to claim US citizenship and bring their family from China

Chinese immigrants were unable to denounce the law’s extension and its discriminatory nature. In 1902, Congress made the exclusion indefinite after the establishment of a new treaty with the Chinese government in 1894: the treaty became more restrictive of emigration. China later refused to renew the treaty with the United States of America in 1904 because of its acknowledgment of such harsh legislature against the Chinese. In 1905, there was a boycott of goods from the United States in China. Although this did not have the severe impact on American economy that Chinese citizens hoped for, it certainly aided in the rise of Chinese economic nationalism

The Chinese Omission Act was approved on May 6, 1882. It was the first consequential law restricting immigration into the Coalesced States. This act provided an absolute ten-year moratorium on Chinese Labor immigration. For the first time, Federal law proscribed ingression of an ethnic working group on the premise that it imperilled the good order of certain localities. The 1882 omission act additionally placed incipient requisites on Chinese who had already entered the Country. If they left the Coalesced States, they had to obtain certifications to re-enter. Congress, moreover, relucted state and Federal Courts the right to grant citizenship to Chinese denizen aliens, albeit these courts could still deport them. It was elongated again in 1902,

Others such as peasants and workers were not allowed to enter due to the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. This Act set a precedent by being the first law to ban a specific group from the country. It included many rules and regulations, including a ban on Chinese laborers entering the country, and punishment for anyone who tried to sneak or transport Chinese into the country. It was impossible to absolutely prevent Chinese immigration from occurring, but America tried its best to limit the number that entered. The shared opinion of many in the United States during this time felt that the Chinese were inferior, for they did not realize the bigger picture and the actual effect that Chinese would have on the United States. The American and the Chinese governments agreed that the immigrants were endangering the government and economy of China. This led them to limit, regulate, or suspend the residency of Chinese in the United States (Archives 2). The only people they could not keep out were the Chinese who already had family in the United States.

Naturalization Act of 1870: Control Naturalization Process and penalization of fraudulent practices. The Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) allowed the U.S. to suspend

From the 1850s, political agitation and financial weights at home provoked many Chinese settlers to move toward the western areas of the United States looking for transitory work. Many took low-paid employments as unskilled workers in mining, development, horticulture, assembling, or administration ventures. The 1890 decennial census reports a Chinese-conceived inhabitant populace surpassing 100,000; records demonstrate that almost 300,000 Chinese workers entered the United States in the vicinity of 1850 and 1889, however antiquarians evaluate that the same number of as half at last came back to China. This influx of Chinese movement was joined by developing hostility to Chinese Migrants causing ethnic segregation, in the U.S. Congress passed the Chinese Rejection Act in 1882 which restricted Chinese work relocation to the United States and banned Chinese inhabitants from getting U.S. citizenship. In spite of the fact that the law was canceled in 1943, minimal Chinese movement was allowed until the point that the Immigration and

In the article "Chinese Exclusion Act", it mentioned 15 stipulations of Chinese exclusion act. Each Chinese worker should have a certificate for arriving in U.S. If a Chinese worker without any certificate, he or she cannot enter into U.S. The certificate would show the worker's name, age, occpation, last place of residence, personal description, and whom the certificate is issued. Also, the certificate can be cancelated if the worker failed to reture to the vessel before he/she departured from port. Therefore, no certificate would be remained. Besides Chinese workers, the master of vessel also need to follow the exclusion act. If the workers or masters did not follow the act, they may get punishment. Also, all vessel's masters would have registry-books. And this books had each worker's information and be safely kept in custome-house for other purpose. In my opinion, this article listed all 15 stipulations of Chinese exclusion act detaily. For instance, in section 15, it detaily explained the word "Chinese laborers" as it refers to the Chinese people who are skilled and unskilled laborers and Chinese employed in mining.