Chlamydia Research Paper

Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and it is caused by a bacterial infection. Chlamydia trachomatis is the specific bacterium responsible for the condition, affecting approximately 1 million people in the United States and almost a quarter of a million in the United Kingdom.

It can also infect the eyes and rectum. 1 in 10 people have been infected with Chlamydia. It its spread through vaginal, anal and oral sex and can be passed on to unborn babies. There can be absolutely no symptoms however if you do have symptoms they can include vaginal bleeding, discharge, pain passing urine, lower abdominal pains, discharge from the penis and testicle pain. This can be treated with antibiotics however if untreated can lead to infertility!

Chlamydia is a very small microorganism that affects the lining of mucous membranes of the genitals, mouth, anus and rectum. Chlamydia is one of the most common known STD here in the United States, in fact almost 3 million people a year are affected, both men and women. Leaving Chlamydia untreated can cause long term affects and permanent damages. In women it can cause for her to be infertile, and it men can cause his sperm count to be lower and reduce the chances of reproducing. Each year around 100,000 women are infertile from pelvic inflammatory disease. You can attract Chlamydia by having sexual intercourse with someone that has it rather its vaginal, anal or oral sex. There is one way to reduce a sexual transmitted diseases such as Chlamydia, is to have absolutely no sexual intercourse at all.

Chlamydia, which is caused by C trachomatis, is one of the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease (STD). Vaginal, anal, and oral sex are the most frequent mode of transmission of Chlamydia, additionally, a neonate can also acquire Chlamydia during delivery, while in the birth canal. During sexual contact, C. trachomatis is introduced into the genital tract, oropharynx, or rectum and evades lysosomal destruction by entering the epithelial vacuoles and multiplying, often with a lack of symptoms. After a period of time, the infection often move to other tissues and organs causing inflammation that may damage the genitourinary and reproductive systems. In the United States, Chlamydia is the most frequent cause of acquired infertility.

Chlamydia trachomatis is an obligate intracellular bacterium and the causative agent of sexually transmitted disease in humans and is a widespread public health concern because of their high prevalence. Worldwide, an estimated 90 million sexually transmitted C. trachomatis infections occur each year (“Global Prevalence and Incidence of Selected Curable Sexually Transmitted Infections: Overview and Estimates; World Health Organization, Geneva,” 2001). Among Chlamydia infected women rates of 60-70% of the patients are not aware of their infection as in most cases infection remains asymptomatic [2,3], highlighting the public health impact of this disease. Thus, detection of infected patients relies mostly on screening. However, despite the major

Chlamydia is a well-known sexually transmitted disease that men and women can contract. It can cause damages to a woman’s reproductive system, it can even risk her possibility of pregnancy. Chlamydia can be spread by anal, oral, or vaginal sex with a person who already has the disease. To prevent the risk of catching chlamydia one should practice abstinence. If one plans to practice sexual activities they should be sure their partner and themselves are free from sexual transmitted diseases. Also, using condoms is another way to practice safe sex to prevent sexual transmitted disease and unplanned pregnancy. According to a source from Austin Community College Chlamydia was discovered in 1907 by Stanislaus von Prowazek in Berlin. Signs or symptoms of Chlamydia differ between men and woman. Reshma Suthar states that 50% men don’t experience symptoms and 75% of women. In men signs and symptoms include genital itching, painful urination, discharge from penis, inflamed rectum, inflamed eyelids, and sore and

Sexually transmitted diseases is really important and everyone should know that status. After reading this chapter it really open my eyes statically. I was disbelief about how common many sexually transmitted diseases is. Sexually disease infections is passed through sexual contact. Chlamydia, , Gonorrhea, Syphilis, Genital Warts, Genital Herpes, Acquired Immune Deficiencey. Many of these disease can be transmitted during vaginal, oral, or anal sexual contact with an infected partner.

Chlamydia affects men and women differently. Some common symptoms that men experience may be mild burning while urination and, in some men, the symptoms might disappear but in most cases the infection is still there. Some other common symptoms include watery, white penile discharges, which sometimes happen only in the morning, and can disappear. This does not mean that the infection is gone. The other symptom is testicle pain. Chlamydia also makes men sterile. It can spread from the urethra to the testicles. Then it can result in a condition called epididymitis. Epididymitis can cause sterility. Chlamydia causes more than 250,000 cases of epididymitis in the U.S. every year. Another danger of chlamydia for men is Reiter’s syndrome. Reiter’s syndrome causes severe arthritis, and immobilizes many men. Of the estimated one and a half million men in the U.S. who get chlamy die each year one percent 15,000 may develop Reiter's syndrome. Perhaps one-third of these men 5,000 will become permanently disabled each year.

Usually signs for chlamydia go unnoticed, but symptoms usually occur three to four weeks after catching this disease. Women show more symptoms than men when they have contact with the disease. Some of the symptoms for women are abnormal discharges from the vagina that may have an odor, itching or burning in the vaginal area, and bleeding

I am glad, you have promptly started treatment, because delays in receiving Chlamydia treatment have been associated with complications like PID. However, two days are too early for infection to cure. There many antibiotics available to treat this infection, few are given in the dose of once daily whereas other can be given BID. No matter which antibiotic you are given, you will need to follow the dosage instructions carefully to make sure the infection clears up fully. This usually takes two weeks at most, during which time you will need to refrain from sexual contact. Moreover you may need to rescreen for infection, 3-4 months after completing the antibiotic therapy, as the chances of re-infection are common.

There is a burning sensation experienced on urination which is indicative of the fact that the urethra has infection. CU can spread and block (due to inflammation) the fallopian tubes thereby causing salpingitis. In 40% of untreated cases, there is pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) i.e. inflammation of uterus, fallopian tube and also ovaries. Major damages like this add on to the risk of developing infertility and ectopic pregnancy. Newborn can contract the causative bacterium from the infected mother during the delivery thus leading to neonatal

I was just thinking about the conversation we had about you having unprotected sex with John Doe, and after what I heard I think you should get tested for STI’s especially Chlamydia. Chlamydia is the most common STI in the United States. Chlamydia has 2/3 new cases especially amongst ages 14-24 which is near John’s age. And since 1 in 20 women have it, you could be the one. John is probably spreading it to several women if he has it, because it’s known as the “silent” infection; most people don’t develop symptoms and if they appear it’s usually not until weeks later which could lead to long term complications. All you must do is go to the doctors to get tested. I’ll go with you for support. They’ll do a quick swab test which some doctors now offer a test kit where you can swab yourself if that’s more comfortable for you. You just follow the directions on the kit, and wait for the results. If positive you can get treated and prevention methods for the future like condoms. Then you’ll know your status.

Isn’t making love is generally thought of as a magical thing shared between two people? Those two people are sharing a bond in which to express their affection towards each other. When making love, one doesn’t think of the chances harming themselves, however, in that enchanting exchange of adoration, there can be a horrific consequence if one fails to be cautious. It can result in sexually transmitted diseases. These diseases can kill any person who is sexually active. One needs to know that there is a possibility of receiving an STD. There are chances in which they can be cured but for some, it isn’t an option. An alternative may be to slow it down, but it will remain inside of you gradually weakening the immune system. It is all caused

In the attempt to avoid complications and further accuracy of diagnosis, more modern tests have been created. The Roche Amplicor PCR, polymerase chain reaction, was the first diagnostic test using nucleic acid amplification. This type of test “involves rapid thermal cycling in a specially programmed thermal cycler.” Test samples usually consist of urethral swabs for both men and women and cervical swabs for women. The second nucleic acid amplification test was the Abbott LCx test. Instead of PCR, Abbot LCx uses LCR, ligase chain reaction, to test for diagnosis. Results from this particular test may contain a more accurate realization for the chlamydial bacteria because it is species specific. Both nucleic acid tests concentrate on finding certain mutations in the target DNA.

According to Medicine Net the general causes of a person who is infected with Chlamydia (trachomatis bacteria) is by being transferred from an unprotected skin-to-skin contact form anal, oral or viginal. In some cases can be found in the throat. Dred.com says the symptoms of Chlamydia for men are white, cloudy, watery discharge from the penis. A burning sensation and discomfort while urinating, as well as inflammation and tenderness of the testicals and surrounding area. Women’s symptoms are, pain/bleeding during sex, bleeding/spotting in between periods, nausea/fever, lower back pain and heaviness feeling around the hips. Like most people, they do not show many obvious signs of being infected with Chlamydia, so if left untreated, the causes