Chronic Anemia Research Paper

How are you? You gave a good response to this week's discussion question. In which you state, "There are four different types of anemia". I agree that there are four anemias that are commonly known. However, there are more than four hundred kinds of anemia (1). It is amazing how one illness can have so many manifestations. I hope this helped.

The type of anemia this patient has is Iron Deficiency Anemia. Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) has been revealed to be the greatest mutual foundation of anemia globally, and it is acknowledged that people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progress to anemia as their kidney function deteriorates (Wittwer, 2013).

Presumed to have been plaguing humanity since the Viking days, hemochromatosis is a fatal hereditary disease that upsets the body's natural metabolizing of iron. The mineral, although essential to the survival of all living organisms, becomes extremely lethal in abnormally large quantities. Unfortunately, this serves as rather tragic news to the afflicted, since their bodies absorb iron in an uncontrollable manner. A wide variety of medical complications and symptoms, including cancer, infertility, psychiatric disorders, diabetes, arthritis, damage in the overall body chemistry and joints, could consequently occur over a long period of diagnosis. Major organs such as the heart and liver additionally suffer at the hands of hemochromatosis, further adding to the possibility of death if the disease remains unchecked.

The body has no way of ridding itself of the extra iron. Over time the extra iron accumulates in vital organ such as the liver, joints, heart, pancreas and the pituitary resulting in disease. For this reason, individuals with hemochromatosis must take steps to reduce the level of body iron and one of these steps is, dietary modifications. And treatment to the complications of hereditary haemochromatosis.

Proper nutrition of macro and micronutrients is critical for optimal cellular metabolism and function, growth, development, health promotion and the prevention of disease. Due to the direct correlation of nutrition and health, alterations in nutrition can negatively impact all areas of a person’s health including; glucose regulation, immunity, thermoregulation, tissue integrity, hormone regulation, perfusion and cardiac health. Deficient health can negatively affect nutritional status in the form of intake and absorption. Iron deficient anemia (IDA) is a condition that develops through either chronic blood loss or inadequate dietary intake, or a combination of both, leading to inadequate iron in the blood.

Ms. A. a 26-year-old white woman had been experiencing increased shortness of breath, low energy levels and these symptoms got worse during her menstruation periods. She had also been experiencing Menorrhagia and dysmenorrheal for the last 10-12 years. There is a possibility that Ms. A could be suffering from anemia. Moreover, on the day she was taken to the emergency clinic, she experienced light-headedness the attending physician’s notes indicated a temp of 98 degrees F, an elevated heart rate and respiratory rate, and low blood pressure. According to a study done by Ilyas , et al. (2012 ), Iron deficiency (ID) is majorly responsible for the cause of nutritional anemia. Specifically Menorrhagia responsible for loss of more than 80 mL during the menstrual periods is the most common cause of anemia in young women. Consequently, anemia commonly causes reduction of oxygen movement in the blood, causing fatigue and a diminished physical capacity. In addition, even moderate anemia can bring about shortness of breath, rapid heart rate, lightheadedness as well headaches.

As living creature’s animals and people iron is one of many essential minerals we that need to stay alive. Iron is required to produce red blood cells through a process called haematopoiesis. It is also an important component of the red blood cells (in hemoglobin) where the iron is present when that is transporting oxygen from the lungs then throughout the body. Once the oxygen delivered the iron binds to the carbon dioxide back to the lungs and the carbon is exhaled. It has many other functions: maintain homeostasis, metabolism (conversion of blood sugar to energy, production of enzymes, amino acids, new cells, hormones, etc.). The metabolisms process is allowing people to maintain healthy cells of skin, nails, hair, internal organs, and everything else that allows a person to be alive. However too little iron could cause a condition known as iron deficiency such as anemia. If someone has too much iron it can cause a person to become toxic as the storage of iron increases it would cause Hemochromatosis and other conditions. For the research, I have selected House: season three and episode 23 “The Jerk”.

Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia is one of many types of anemia, which is a group of conditions characterized by a shortage of healthy red blood cells. This shortage prevents the blood from carrying an adequate supply of oxygen to the body's tissues.

My topic for this paper is aplastic anemia. I intend to discuss the definition of aplastic anemia, pathophysiology of the disease, statistics, signs and symptoms, diagnoses, treatment, and prognosis.

Presumed to have been plaguing humanity since the Viking era, hemochromatosis is a fatal hereditary disease that upsets the body's natural metabolizing of iron. The mineral, although essential to the survival of all living organisms, becomes extremely lethal in abnormally large quantities. Unfortunately, this serves as rather tragic news to those afflicted with the disease, since their bodies absorb iron in an uncontrollable manner. Various medical complications and consequences, including cancer, infertility, psychiatric disorders, diabetes, arthritis, and damage in the joints and overall body chemistry, could eventually occur over a long period of time. Hemochromatosis furthermore attacks major organs such as the heart and liver, and

Increasing evidence suggests a potential role of iron (Fe) in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Fe is a strong pro oxidant leading to reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation resulting in elevated oxidative stress. In animal models, Fe excess might result in pancreatic oxidative stress and decrease insulin secretary capacity. Ferritin is a marker of Fe status in healthy individuals and an acute phase reactant as well; elevated levels of ferritin have been shown in diabetic patients[16]. This HbA1c enhancing effect of iron deficiency and fall in HbA1c levels after iron supplementation has been previously documented in several studies [17, 18].

Iron-deficiency anemia is when you have a low amount of red blood cells or hemoglobin because you have too little iron in your body. Hemoglobin carries oxygen to parts of the body. Anemia can cause your body to not get enough oxygen. It may or may not cause symptoms.

Aplastic anemia is a disease that originates from the bone marrow. Thousands of people worldwide are diagnosed with this disease each year. What is Aplastic anemia? To answer this, we must first establish a commonality in language: namely, what causes this disease? Aplastic anemia is a life threatening condition that causes a deficiency of all types of blood cells in the body by a failure of the bone marrow development. The symptoms of this disorder is very similar to a type of cancer known as leukemia. The condition is diagnosed by several tests that include blood tests which shows the levels of the white blood cells, red blood cells and the platelet count,

Anemia is when you have lower number of red blood cells. Anemia of Chronic Disease is a common cause of anemia of an underlying condition that is associated with different disorders or diseases. Anemia of chronic disease is mostly mild or moderate, but in some cases it can be severe in which causes serious complications. The underlying condition or illness can be like lupus erythematous, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease cancer like lymphoma and Hodgkin disease. Also chronic infections like endocarditis, osteomyelitis, HIV/ADS, hepatitis B can cause Anemia of chronic disease. Anemia of chronic disease symptoms include like fatigue, feeling weak or tired, headache, paleness, shortness of breath…etc. Red blood cells count,

Iron deficiency anemia is quite common in children, as iron is needed to support growth. A lack of iron in the diet can cause delays in brain development, which may be irreversible. Common symptoms of iron deficiency anemia include irritability, palor, weakness, and cold hands and feet. Prevention of anemia is crucial for expectant mothers, as anemic women are at a higher risk for delivery complications such as hemorrhaging and having infants of low-birth weight. (Frantz, C. 2010).