Recommendations Two recommendations that align with the aforementioned solutions are to shift the focus of health care from acute care to chronic care, and implement sustainable disease surveillance systems.
Shift from Acute Care to Chronic Care SEAR countries have made immense progress over the past 15 years to combat communicable diseases, however, the region has failed to address the rise of NCDs. Consequences of NCDs, such as mortality, are expected to continue to rise for years to come, therefore, a shift from acute care to chronic care at the primary health care level is necessary. This can look like implementing comprehensive NCD care models, such as the Chronic Care Model (CCM) or the aforementioned WHO PEN. While there are advantages to implementing these models and frameworks, such as enhancing early detection and self-management, a conducive policy environment can be necessary for positive results. For example, while the WHO PEN can be applied in many low-resource settings, it can be most valuable in regions that have a national policy framework for prevention and control of NCDs, such as
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Standard collection and provision of this sort of information can be used to develop, improve, monitor, and evaluate policies and programs targeted at controlling and preventing NCDs. However, sufficient commitment and funding for surveillance is necessary in nations across SEAR to experience the benefits of these systems. Adequate funding allocations in national budgets can help enhance the quality and frequency of national surveys (WHO, 2011b). Therefore, it can be fundamental for surveillance to be a national priority and for governments to commit to creating sustainable surveillance
This essay seeks to discuss the factors that facilitate change in health and social care. This can be achieved by assessing the challenges that the major factors of change bring using the Care Quality Commission of the Quality Care Commission for the Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Trust (RUHB). The second task aims to evaluate contemporary changes being inaugurated in the provision of health and social care services. In addition to this, a strategy and criteria will be devised in order to measure these recent changes including how the impact of these changes can be measured and evaluated.
This document contains all the assessment information you will need for the HNC Social Care. They are collated in chronological order with the lecturer responsible (where this is known) identified on the assessment. It is up to the learner to ensure that the assessment is handed in by the deadline. The assessment schedule will be posted on the moodle site.
emerge as a professional entity until the beginning of the 20th century, with the progress in biomedical science. Since then, the
In this report I’m going to describe the five stages of the life cycle and the anticipated development processes in which occur throughout each stage. I will also look at a service user whom I have cared for in the past and describe the needs associated with their own development. I will also describe how my knowledge and understanding of TWO contrasting psychological perspectives will inform my practice in the workplace.
Different people look at health in different ways. It can depend on their culture, environment, religion or age group. In order to have a clear understanding about how the people look at health, I have conducted a survey from a random sample of people who belongs to the above groups (e.g. people of different ages have been chosen).
Westmount Nursing Inc. is a for profit chain with seven different nursing homes. It has a grown from a small few bed facility to a facility with 4 different divisions that made to help make seniors more independent. The Westmount Nursing Homes were in search for a chief executive officer and president, which was filled by Shirley Carpenter. After Shirley Carpenter came on to the company, many changes were made and implemented. Some implementations were successfully, but she was also challenged with many problems with the Union Federation of Nurses and the Board of directors regarding wages and total quality management implementation. My recommendation would be for Shirley to stop the implementation of total quality management and focus on
Informal care is unpaid care that may be provided by family, friends or neighbours. (Brodsky, Habib and Hirschfield, 2003) state “Informal Care is by far the dominant form of care throughout the world.” This essay will state how important informal care is in modern society and how this has affected current social policy. It will define what the differences are between informal and formal care, what exactly informal care consists of, what a carer is, include statistics about informal carers, explain what the mixed economy of care means and conclude the importance of informal care in society.
Drug and Alcohol Treatment in America has been based on the Medical Model of Treatment. According to Wikipedia, the medical model of addiction is rooted in the philosophy that addiction is a disease and has biological, neurological, genetic, and environmental sources of origin. Treatment includes potential detox with a 28 day or more stay at a residential treatment facility. The continuum of care can include an additional 28 days at the partial hospitalization level, followed by another 6 weeks of Intensive Outpatient.
Armoni, S., Rony, R., & Kerem, E. (2009). Quality of care and quality of life: Patient/healthcare perspectives. Journal Cystic Fibrosis, 8(2), 99. doi: 10.1016/S1569-1993(09)60383-0
Seven in ten deaths in the United States, are attributable to chronic disease (“Leading Causes” 1). These diseases are not on account of bacteria or viruses, which could be treated with an appropriate prescription or vaccine. Chronic conditions are developed through unhealthy lifestyles and behaviors such as a lack of exercise, poor nutrition, poor sleeping habits, and substance use (e.g. tobacco). Consequently, seven in ten of every death can be prevented with changes in lifestyle. The CDC states that these conditions, “are among the most common, costly, and preventable of all health problems” (“Chronic Disease” 1). Although these conditions have clear and definite causes (knowing the exact reason and “cure” for them), they are becoming more prevalent rather than domesticated. According to Wu and Green, “Between 2000 and 2030 the number of Americans with chronic conditions will increase by 37 percent, an increase of 46 million people” (1). This increase comes with an increase in health care costs: the CDC reported that the U.S. spent three trillion dollars on health care in 2014 (“Health Expenditures” 1). 86% of these costs was associated with these conditions (“Prevention” 1). Despite there being a range of causes of why patients make these choices, one issue that may be less familiar to others is the lack of knowledge in preventative medicine among health care professionals. Current training standards are not adequately educating or equipping health care professionals
An integrated and comprehensive approach to chronic care can help strengthen health systems and service delivery in SEAR nations. A feasible and action-oriented response to the underlying issues and challenges of NCDs is the WHO Package of Essential Non-Communicable Disease Interventions (WHO PEN) (WHO, 2010). This initiative is intended to be a starting point to address NCDs in primary care low-resource settings. The components of WHO PEN include: tools for assessment of gaps, capacity, and utilization of primary care; tools for assessment of population coverage of NCD care; templates to collect health information; evidence based protocols for essential NCD interventions for primary health care; core lists of essential technologies and medicines; tools for cardiovascular risk prediction; tools for auditing and costing; tools for monitoring and evaluation; training material; and aids for self-care (WHO, 2010).
Person-Centered Care Patient-centered care is based on your health care needs as a whole. The aim is to provide you to be more involved in your care. This means that all health care providers require good communication skills to successfully meet your needs to the best possible standard, in a safe and respectful way (Reynolds, 2009). Person-centered Care consists of providing you with dignity, respect and compassion and ensure that human rights that are cherished within the NHS and towards your care. It also means ensuring that coroneted care, treatment and support is being offered to you throughout your care.
Nursing students today are diverse with different learning styles. Nursing educators must shape students to become critical thinkers and there are a host of approaches for instructors to develop needed teaching skills (Kostovich et al., 2007). There are many models of education styles; one to fashion teaching after is from Kolb’s model in 1985 which suggests matching learning methods to teaching approaches. However, educators need to become proficient in identifying individual student learning styles. Nursing educators should also recognize their own teaching style and the effect it has on learner development and socialization (National League for Nursing, 2007). The National League for Nursing (NLN) has developed eight core
This essay is based on the Case study of a patient named as Mrs Ford. It will be written as a logical account, adopting a problem solving approach to her care. She is elderly and has been admitted onto a medical ward in the hospital, following a stroke. This essay analyses the care that she will receive and focuses on the use of assessment tools in practice. Interventions will be put in place directly relating to the assessment feedback and in line with best practice.
There are many issues that are causing changings in the healthcare system. Population aging, rapidly increasing costs of healthcare and the growing burden of chronic disease are challenges to health systems worldwide. To meet these challenges will require new approaches to healthcare delivery and comprehensive population health management. Many states are not prepared to tackle this issue yet. The US has the most expensive healthcare system in the world with health status indicators that are only average in comparison