Essay about Cirrhosis

* Edema: abnormal accumulation of fluid (aka swelling). This is important for cirrhosis because when the tissue starts turning into scar tissue, the kidneys retain more salt. This increase in salt and water causes the visualized swelling. As time progresses, this swelling can affect abdomen area of the body, making edema secondary to hepatocellular failure since it is the tissue cell morphing that causes edema to manifest.

17. Cirrhosis is a consequence of chronic liver disease where the tissue becomes fibrotic. How could this disease impact the blood

Cirrhosis of the Liver is a horrible disease that takes the lives of many people every year. There are many causes, symptoms, ways to diagnose and treatments that surround this disease as well as many ways that this fatal disease can be prevented.

There are associations between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and liver cirrhosis. The effect of cardiovascular diseases on the underlying liver disease is well-recognized. The management is vital in the long term care of patients with liver cirrhosis, particularly whom considered for liver transplantation. CVD in cirrhotics may happen as a part of a systemic disease that incorporates the liver e.g.: Wilson 's disease, or a systemic disease which does not include the liver e.g.: atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease, or as a limited cardiovascular disease without related hepatic or systemic affiliation (Karasu et al., 2004).

Symptoms of this virus are similar to those of the other types of hepatitis that include jaundice, joint pain, abdomen pain, dark urine and fatigue.

Cirrhosis with types I or II HRS on top of chronic kidney disease or acute kidney injury.

The most common causes of chronic liver failure (where the liver fails over months to years) include:

Fibrosis and Cirrhosis are two pathological conditions. Liver fibrosis is first stage of liver scarring characterized by the excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM), which

Chronic liver failure from an inability for the organ to repair itself from repeated injury and scarring that remains permanent. Alcoholic liver disease is the 2nd most common diagnoses for liver transplant, however many candidates must abstain from alcohol for a required period in addition to adhering to an abuse program. Metabolic liver disease is a non- alcoholic steatohepatitis where inflammation and scarring can occur from a development of fatty liver not related to alcohol but rather obesity or disorders such as diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Autoimmune liver disease or (AIH) autoimmune hepatitis where the patient’s own immune needs to be suppressed to prevent destruction of the liver (Tan, 730). Vascular liver disease results in poor blood flow or clotting of hepatic veins and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in which liver transplantation will unquestionably cure HCC so long that the cancer does not spread beyond the liver (Bryce,

The liver disorders discussed were that of a fatty liver and alcoholic liver disease. A fatty liver is a disorder that is characterized by the accumulation of triglycerides within liver cells, causing the liver to enlarge up to three times its normal size. The accumulation of triglycerides in the liver will cause the liver to have a yellow appearance. A fatty liver can be caused several ways, such as obesity, protein energy malnutrition, metabolic disorders, and chronic alcohol consumption. The treatment for a fatty liver depends on the cause for the fatty liver. For example, if a fatty liver is caused by chronic alcohol consumption, then the patient would need to stop consuming alcohol in order to reverse the damage.

One of the indispensable organs in the human's body is the liver. It's extremely hard to live without a sound liver because of its impacts about every organ in the human body. The fundamental characteristic of disease that influence the liver are focal liver diseases and diffused liver diseases. The diffused liver diseases harm the whole liver surface, for example cirrhotic and fatty. Focal liver diseases which affect the small area of the liver surface, such as Carcinoma (HCC), Hemangioma (Hem), and Cyst. The Figure 2 represents the US images of the three focal liver diseases of the liver.

Chronic hepatic decompensation is observed in patients with end stage cirrhosis, which is potentially induced by a number of different factors such as alcohol, viruses (hepatitis), autoimmune diseases, genetic disorders and drugs. Decompensated cirrhosis can be identified by its physical manifestations, these consist of jaundice, encephalopathy portal hypertension and intracranial pressure. The nature of the liver failure is used to tailor treatment to fit the needs of the individual, different approaches are taken to different forms of the disease. Non-biological liver support devices, known as artificial liver support (ALS) devices, aim to remove water soluble and albumin-bound toxins that cause problems, due to a lack of or reduced liver function. The most widely used devices are currently devices utilising haemodialysis with albumin dialysis (MARS) or plasma separation and filtration (Prometheus). These devices have been proven to be safe and to reduce clinical symptoms associated with liver disease, for example a reduction in jaundice, reducing portal hypertension, reducing intracranial pressure and improvement of hepatic encephalopathy. Although there are benefits for the person affected, the

Hepatorenal syndrome(HRS) is a frequent portal hypertension-associated complication of liver cirrhosis (7). HRS has the worst prognosis between all cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is a delayed stage of fibrosis of the liver that can be cause by several types of liver diseases and conditions. The liver plays many roles such as detoxifying toxic substances to the body, purifying the blood and producing crucial nutrients. This condition occurs in response to deteriorating the liver which may cause the liver to fail. The damaged liver can’t be undone, but if cirrhosis of the liver is diagnosed and treated early then the damage can be controlled.

Liver failure is the acute failure of the liver to perform its body function. Proteins that allow the blood to clot are not produced so the patient bruises and bleeds easily. A viscous fluid will sometimes collect