Essay on Citi Program

The majority of children/young people do not present challenging behavior, and they attend a range of educational settings in environments which are conducive to learning appropriate behaviors. It is essential to ensure that behavior which does not meet school/setting’s expectations, is responded to through management strategies that do not rely upon any form of physical or abusive

After viewing Origins of Human Aggression (The Nature of Things), I learned a lot about origins of human aggression. In the first part of the video, it focused on 2 year old children and how aggression is derived. The video states a study shows that signs of aggression start within the first couple months of a newborn’s life (Maher, Origins of Human Aggression (The Nature of Things). This study within the video I believe is accurate. I was told by my parents that as I grew I began to be more aggressive. The older I got, I began to do things such as: throw objects, hit people, and throw a tantrum if I could not get my way. One time I cried for an hour just so my mother would buy me a pair of shoes. Throwing that tantrum got me my way, but

Aggressive behavior is good target for intervention. For the client, the intervention produces comprehensive lifestyle changes and uses procedures that are practical, relevant, and capable of generating long-term maintenance.

A developmental psychologist videotapes interactions between groups of toddlers and their care givers to determine which intervention methods most effectively manage aggression.

The study consisted of 36 boys and 36 girls from the Stanford University Nursery School, ages between 3 to 6 years old. The children were split into three groups based off their aggression judgment from teachers and parents. The first set of children were shown aggression by adults, both male and female, beating up a Bobo Doll. The second set of children ascertained an adult model who exhibit no aggression and the control group was not acquaint to any model. The first set of children were placed in a room with the Bobo Doll after 10 minutes of watching the adult model. The results showed that the first set of children who watched the aggressive model showed

A large-for-his-age preschooler uses aggressive behavior that frightens and hurts other children. They are afraid of him, and their parents start to express concern to the center director. The teachers feel stressed and tired. They spend so much time helping manage this child that other children do not get the attention they need. (Feeney)

Intervention: MHP and Zynaria discuss and process the aggressive behaviors display at school. MHP and MHS discuss changing in behaviors. MHP, Zynaria and MHS review coping skill of counting and breathing for Zynaria to calm down. MHP and Zynaria discuss details of daily non-compliance in the home. MHP encourage Zynaria to always tell the truth about the details to an incident. MHP observed the interacting between Zynaria and MHS. MHP, Zynaria and MHS discuss Zynaria

“Behavior problems (e.g., aggression, oppositional behaviors, separation anxiety) in young children ages 5 years and younger are common and often begin in the toddler and preschool years” (Fung, Fox, & Harris, 2014 p.623; as cited in Fox & Holtz, 2009). Unfortunately, Fung et al. (2014) found that there are some at-risk young children whose behavior problems fail to dissolve. If not treated, these conduct issues frequently form into more serious psychiatric side effects as children advance into adolescence and adulthood, and regularly induce future cycles of violence (as cited in Campbell, 2002; Einfeld et al., 2006; Robert, Mazzucchelli, Studman, & Sanders, 2006). Fortunately, there are programs available to help at-risk young children with behavior problems. One of those programs is called Early Pathways (EP). EP is a therapy program that takes place in the home of the child and their parents (Fung et al., 2014). Fung et al. decided to incorporate the EP program into their study to find out if the program would be successful for the 447 at-risk children ages 5 and younger who were participating in the study. The article by Fung et al. offers direction for creating successful early-mediation for families of low-income to improve behavior results for their children.

Children with aggression in the united states has played a big part in the world today.It has caused a great number of kids to grow up with bad habits and wrong doings. Growing up young with aggression can turn into a pattern that have been created over a long time period (Lehman1).Its first start off with simple aggressive act, then it leads to bigger problems.Also the aggression in a child can rub off his or her peers. Which also can lead to a larger group of kids growing up with the wrong set of mind. The youth is the future and knowing that most children are growing up with aggression is a very scary sight of the others. With more children growing up with aggression will cause a higher death rate and the jail count going up. Children shows different types of aggression in many ways mentally,physically,and socially.

Younger children do not have the ability to express or show their emotions which can cause behavioral problems. Even a child who witness domestic violence between their caregivers is more likely to suffer from emotional consequences from seeing violence. The long-term effects of exposure in young children can have negative effects in their later years. These outcomes have been documented as leasing to behavioral problems that include school dropout, violence, teen pregnancy, substance abuse, eating disorders, and even suicide attempts. In conclusion, when parents engage in any type of dynamic of domestic violence or aggression, their children, can be at an extreme disadvantage when it comes to emotional development. There are a variety of risk factors that can affect a child

In order to apply the RTI approach in behavioral interventions relationships with the child and the family need to be fostered. In the different tiers behavior strategies such as promoting functional communication, teaching methods that support self-regulation, and using a social curriculum. According to Bayat et al. (2010) “screening for social-emotional problems in preschool children should include social competence goals linked to curriculum, use of functional behavior analysis records, ecological interviews, child observation and use of parent and teacher reports to start a behavior intervention plan. “Designing an appropriate behavioral intervention plan should occur in collaboration with behavior consultants, special educators, and parents/caregivers (Bayat et al.,

In addition, The Second Step program is designed to decrease aggressive behaviours and increase empathetic social behaviour. Unique to this program is that it affects all individuals within the school context even those who are not considered as at-risk (Frey, Nolen, Van & Hirchstein, 2004). To this extent, universal implementation can strengthen resilience of at-risk students without stigmatizing them. The intervention introduces three different units presented through situations, which include empathy training, impulse control and problem solving and anger management strategies (Frey, et al., 2004). This prevention program can be used in preschools and care programs in order to reduce aggression among students at an early age. Another resilience

Children who consistently display behavioral problems in the home and within a social context (Dunsmore, Booker, & Ollendick, 2013) characterize oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). According to Dunsmore, Booker, and Ollendick (2013), the widespread cases for ODD are “1 percent to 13 percent in children at the age of 6-17 years” (p. 444). Children with ODD have frequent explosive episodes of opposition, disputation, and antagonist behaviors that upset intercommunications with like-aged children, their own parents, and siblings (Dunsmore, et. al., 2013). Other evidence of ODD involves rage, quick agitation, and becoming nasty or revengeful (Dunsmore, Booker, Ollendick, & Greene, 2016). Oppositional defiant disorder links these children with the incapability to express feelings, connect and manage intimate relationships, and work within a team environment (Dunsmore, et. al., 2013). Children displaying behavioral problems lack the “parental emotional communication called emotion coaching than mothers of children without conduct problems” (Dunsmore, et. al., 2013, p. 445). However, once mothers of children with ODD undertake emotion coaching, then positive connections with others appear to surface for these children (Dunsmore, et. al., 2013). Therefore, integrating methods for “parental emotion coaching with evidence-based treatment programs” for troublesome behavioral disorders are likely to ameliorate

The Functional Assessment Screening Tool (FAST) is a 16-question rating scale formatted with yes or no answers. Utilization of this method reduces the potential for bias and subjectivity seen in the interview. Once administered, the FAST aides in identifying maintaining variables as either social or non-social factors, such as positive or negative reinforcement, or automatic reinforcement (Fisher et al., 2011). Completion of the FAST will reveal the likely maintaining variables of aggressive behaviors as either access to preferred activities or tangible items or escape by calculating the total number of positive answers under each category; a predominantly higher number of “yes” responses in a category identifies the maintaining factor. Although reliability and validity analysis have not been conducted for the FAST, through providing the tool to both parents and teacher, comparisons may be completed which will enable interrater agreement (Cooper et al., 2007; Fisher et al.,

S. Lee, J. Manganello, J. Rice, C. Taylor (2010) preformed a study to understand childhood aggression. The journal article of Mothers’ Spanking of 3-Year-Old Children and Subsequent Risk of Children’s Aggressive Behavior starts by saying that they are not the first to perform this research and many of studies have displayed connection between corporal punishment with children and child aggression. They are testing their research with new controlling factors, which have not been controlled together before. (Lee et al., 2010) The main goal of the article is to determine the association between the use of corporal punishment against 3-year-old children and recognize later aggressive behavior among those children.