City Services And Programs For The City 's Desired Outcomes

Indirectly, or directly, one can argue, public schools are controlled by the federal and state governments. Several issues have emerged, because of the conflict between federal and state requirements for education. “Under the Tenth Amendment, any authority not given specifically to the federal government is reserved to the states. Thus, the federal government has no authority to regulate education directly; that belongs to the states” (Underwood, n. d., p. 2). To get around this, the federal government controls the schools through funds for complying with certain initiatives, procedures, and policies (Underwood, n. d.). Ironically, both the state and federal levels of government hold the district liable for implementing different agendas and legal obligations. The federal government, however, can ensure that no citizen is denied their rights or privileges, even in a private institution, because of the Bill of Rights and other amendments. Failure to comply by these amendments or statutes can lead to the loss of federal funding and legal reproductions for schools.

According to Streets of Hope, it was difficult to get human service organizations involved in the initial planning process of rebuilding the neighborhood in 1987 as the DSNI was looking for cooperation in getting demographic data. I would rate the responsiveness of the agencies as a 3/7 especially during the initial neighborhood planning. Often these organizations were stressed and underfunded. Many did not show up for the orientation. Of the 51 identified as being able to serve the community, only half showed up. Many were more concerned on whom they were receiving funding from and did not have the will to participate in the process. They used their resources to focus on serving their clientele not to participate in this initiative. Also, it was difficult to incorporate these separate agencies as some had different outlooks on community organizing and empowerment. According to the book, some may have thought that having a bottom up community building process where the residents were in charge would be a direct challenge to the way these organizations operate.. In 1990, the DSNI formed an agency collaborative to work involve them in the neighborhood initiative. Many of the smaller agencies were more apt to be a part of the process than the larger

I believe that the federal government should have more say in education system. Educational funding should have nothing to do with local tax dollars, especially the property taxes. Funding schools mainly through property taxes has made the education disparities among different areas worse and worse. The property taxes should be collected into a federal fund which will be distributed among schools according to student needs and school sizes. The federal government can also use this fund to expand or build more new schools in economically disadvantaged areas to reduce the school crowdedness and large class sizes. Another thing the government can do is hiring more qualified teachers by increasing salary and benefits to attract better

In modern day America, we have a compulsory, universal school system; however, it has not always been this way. As the importance of education increased due to economic, political, demographic and cultural change in America, schools eventually became the right of every citizen of the republic, and with this change came the debate about how to control and systemize schooling. The amount of control that local areas versus how much the state should have has been up for debate since the republican and common school eras. Today, the new U.S. Education Secretary, Betsy Devos, controversially believes that local communities should have a greater say over schooling than the state. While hearing the concerns of local communities is important for

According to Sir Robert Peel, “The police are the public and the public are the police; the police being only members of the public who are paid to give fulltime attention to duties which are incumbent on every citizen in the interest of community welfare and existence.” Also, Robert C. Trojanowicz founded the National Center for Community Policing in East Lansing, Michigan in 1983. He believed that community policing could play a vital role in reducing three important kinds of violence in the community. One of these roles is individual violence that ranges from street crime to domestic abuse to drug-related violence. Additionally, civil unrest which can often include gang violence and open confrontation among various segments of society. The community policing is an attempt to involve the community is an active partner with the police in addressing crime problems in the community. This type of partnership involves a true trusting relationship with the community and a willingness to accept and use input from the community to fight crimes. The community philosophy empowers citizens by developing a partnership between the police and the community to work together instead of against each other to solve problems. For example, neighborhood watch is one of most effective crime prevention program that bridge the gap between citizens and police to keep neighborhoods

The Metropolitan Council (METC, Council, Met Council) is the quasi-state agency responsible for the planning and operation of public transportation, waste water treatment, regional parks, and section eight housing assistance in the seven county metropolitan area surrounding Saint Paul and Minneapolis. The organization employs approximately 4,500 people who rely heavily on the Information Systems (IS) Department for support services while completing their daily work duties. Additionally all people in our region benefit from the services provided by the Metropolitan Council’s IS department either directly or indirectly by riding public transit, visiting the website, utilizing mobile applications, using regional parks, benefiting from our social

Through a windshield survey one is able to assess a city. While touring through a city, one can evaluate and assess many different parts that make up the city. In this survey specific attention and detail was paid attention to in regards to three subsystems of the city. The three subsystems that will be discussed are education, recreation, and politics & government.

The philosophy of community policing drives a strong relationship through involvement of law enforcement, community residents, and so on.

Local control, has become beneficial in a sense. For instance, having education managed by the people of the city who deal on the daily basis with it, is a great way to describe a form of local control. The congressmen are more likely not to have a degree on education, therefor their input, with all respect is not high priority or as valuable. 1 “The concept of local control is grounded in a philosophy of government premised on the belief that the individuals and institutions closest to the students and most knowledgeable about a school—and most invested in the welfare and success of its educators, students, and

In closing, community policing is a significant method which keeps law enforcement agencies informed. The primary goal is to work cooperatively with citizens, communities, in addition to public and private organizations. In an effort to identify and resolve issues which potentially effect the livability of precise neighborhoods and cities as a whole. Local law enforcement are aware that officers cannot effectively deal with such issues without a collective effort by cooperating with citizens, partnership with other agencies by jointly sharing responsibility for resolving problems. Community policing emphasizes the need for prevention and early detection to tackle with issues before they become uncontrollable. Some sort of opposition is expected

of public services. The City Council members try to concentrate on policy issues that are

The community police and fire department holds their own car washes to support their community. The community must provide these individuals with the needed parks and recreations to support the needs of the individuals that live here. The community must take responsibility to provide a safe and comfortable environment for families to grow worry free of violence. Making recycle center available is the responsibility the community has to the individuals. Providing events, resources, and basic public needs of the individuals is the community responsibility. Providing clean and violent free school that have

These help the police to better grasp all issues that the community is experiencing, devise division of beneficial offering of data, create trust in the midst of general society, and get included with them in defining needs identified with open security. Police needs to appropriately adjust itself for offering open doors for citizens to come into contact with them under such circumstances that will propel these trades (Hough, Jackson, Bradford, Myhill, & Quinton, 2010, p.n.d.). Henceforth, all the offices figure community gatherings and create counseling boards, to make storefront work places, make a point to overview the general population, and make enlightening sites which will help the citizens by all methods. In specific spots, they additionally imparts up data to the occupants of the community through instructive projects or by getting selected inside the citizen police institutes with the goal that they get hold of top to bottom learning which is identified with law authorization (Gau, & Brunson, 2010, pp. 255-279). This is one major reason because of which community policing has come up to be a hierarchical procedure yet at the same time does not have a set of particular projects that work along in practice and shift from spot to place.

Resource programs implemented through a neighborhood watch would be beneficial to public safety and help to unite citizens with public safety officials. The two groups would have the opportunity to work together and combine their individual strengths and knowledge. This joining of the two would help to improve the lifestyle within the community and allow for issues occurring in these urban areas to be addressed. Assistance from the police department would also help the effectiveness of the program because law enforcement would build a partnership with the community’s members. Residents of the community will have more faith in the safety of their neighborhood as well as restore their faith in the police officers working with them. Other departments play an active role within the neighborhood watch programs; the department of transportation, the fire department, city council, and animal control departments. If these departments would unite and accept responsibility in eliminating and decreasing the crime issues within the community, residents’ fears would be reduced and they would aid in improving the quality of life significantly.

To preserve and improve the physical, social, and economic health of our neighborhoods, support neighborhood self-reliance and enhance the quality of life for the residents through community-based problem solving, neighborhood-oriented services, and public/private cooperation.