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Essay on Civil Engineers: Builders of Tomorrow

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Every individual has the opportunity to decide their future career path. There are various fields to choose from, such as the medical field or the business field, and each requires different qualifications and interests. One of the career fields that people choose to indulge themselves in is engineering, of which there are many different types, such as petroleum, electrical, and aerospace engineering. Although the techniques and ideology of civil engineering have been around for centuries, it continues to grow and evolve over time due to innovative and advanced technology. Civil engineering is the planning and building of infrastructure that benefits civilization. It was developed during the Ancient Era, when the Egyptian architect …show more content…

The Great Wall not only acted as a defensive measure against enemies, it was a trade route and supply line that allowed for transportation to all points along the wall. Following these manifestations of planning and building came the advent and importance of roadways, aqueducts, bridges, etc. During the evolutionary phase of civil engineering, the Greeks and Romans emerged as the leaders in this field. They advanced forward the use of columns in the construction of buildings, bridges, and roadways. One of the most famous uses of columns in Roman architecture is the Pantheon, which “was built as a Roman temple and later consecrated as a Catholic Church” (Matthews). The Romans, specifically, are famous for their invention and implementation of arches. These were used in many aspects of construction, such as in the Colosseum. At the time, the Colosseum was one of the largest buildings in existence, in large part due to the use of the arch system. It was built with “tiers of arches and half-columns of Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders” (Matthews). The arch system allowed buildings to be built larger than they were previously, because they were much sturdier. They were also used in the construction of bridges and other structures. The Roman's engineering techniques were so advanced that much of today's road construction is based on their model. The Greeks were also highly advanced in methods of road construction, incorporating drainage systems into their

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