Climate : The Five Components Of Climate Change

The earth is constantly undergoing changes. This ranges from tectonic activity to atmospheric and climate changes. The most recent change that we have noticed, is the increase in temperature. Some believe that this increase is the result of human activity. However, this is not the case. The increased temperatures are within the normal tolerances from the past few thousand years (Robinson, Robinson, & Soon, 2008). This and other changes to the atmosphere have been going on for millions of years. Global warming is not our fault because it is a natural occurring phenomenon.

Recently, there has been a warmer climate change, causing earth to get warmer, as well as negatively affecting earth, animals, and humans. Since 1880, the average temperature of earth has risen about 0.8 degrees celsius, which is a drastic change, even though it may not seem like much. Also, there has recently been a large amount of greenhouse gases being released, which is a large cause of why earth is getting warmer. Many consequences come with this change in climate. The fast-changing climate on earth has caused countless consequences that could permanently affect the earth.

Weather is the state in which the atmosphere is acting like in a specific place and time (Hewitt, 2014, 294). Climate, on the other hand, is the general pattern that weather is doing over a time period of decades (Hewitt, 2014, 295). Climate and weather are not the same, but they are similar because climate is the documentation of weather patterns in specific areas over long periods of time.

Climate is an atmospheric change in the average weather in an area over a period of

The Earth's climate has changed throughout history. According to the findings of National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the change of the earth’s climate has evolved through time. The global sea level rose about eight inches in the last century; the planet's average surface temperature has risen about 2.0 degrees Fahrenheit since the last 19th century; the oceans have absorbed much of this increased heat of 0.302 degrees Fahrenheit since 1969; the increasing number of record high temperature and intense rainfall events since 1950; and the overall increase of ocean acidification by about 30 percent. Most of these climate changes are attributed to very small variations in Earth’s orbit that change the amount of solar energy our planet receives. The heat-trapping nature of carbon dioxide and other gases was demonstrated in the mid-19th century. There is no question that increased levels of greenhouse gases cause the Earth to warm in response.

Earth’s climate system has been experiences changes during the last century. Dating back in 1859 a Swedish scientist named Svante Arrhenius was the first to claim that fossil fuel combustion eventually resulted to the contribution of global warming. According to S.M. Enzler MSc, in his article “History of the Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming”, published by Lenntech, Dr. Arrhenius’ findings were long forgotten, “At that time it was thought than human influences were insignificant compared to natural forces, such as solar activity and ocean circulation. It was also believed that the oceans were such great carbon sinks that they would automatically cancel out our pollution.” (Enzler 1.). Global Warming was just an illusion up until the mid-1900s a scientist named Gilbert Plass began experimenting with carbon dioxide which he soon concluded that adding more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere would intercept infrared radiation, that is otherwise lost to space, thus warming the earth. Dr. Plass’ conclusion is very similar to that of Dr. Arrhenius, and the reason why it was not overlooked was due to the advances in technology during Dr.Plass time, proven to have a more accurate data compared to the past. Further research was conducted to help explain the rise in the global annual mean temperature. As of 1988 it was finally acknowledged that climate was warmer than any period since 1880. I agree that

Climate change is of a climate over an amount of time. A climate is the weather conditions in an area, like how warm it is or how much precipitation is received. We have became increasingly aware of climate change as of late. The effects of climate change have begun to affect us more and more, and we have finally started to notice it. Climate has always changed, just not as much as recently. When a volcano would erupt, or when the sun would become more active.

Temperatures in the atmosphere have been continuing to rise, above the average temperature of 42.6 degrees Fahrenheit. The global average temperature is stable over long periods of time. The effects of the global climate shift lead to observable damage. For instance, more powerful weather patterns and sea ice has been breaking up. By the end of the century, temperatures could rise as much as one degree Fahrenheit. This increase is unusual in the Earth’s climate record. Small variations in temperature correspond to extreme changes in the environment. For example, at the end of the last ice age, when the Northeast United States was covered by more than 3,000 feet of ice, average temperatures were only 5 to 9 degrees colder than today. (NASA) What are the factors that are contributing to this change? Changes in climate are attributed to human factors and have imputed the shift in global temperature. Climate change is a continued threat to society.

Evidence indicates, Earth’s natural climate has a history of dramatic changes from warmer and cooler periods that can last for a few centuries. Mankind geologically speaking lives in a time period of intense climate change, and over the past million years we have experienced a dozen or so major glaciations, with the greatest occurring around 650,000 years ago, long before the Industrial Revolution, The Ice Age. This cooling period in Earth’s climate lasted for somewhere around 50,000 years and included the extreme buildup of ice that covered major regions, such as the Midwest, Canada, Germany, and several smaller regions. During this time the sea level had dropped by approximately 400 feet and the overall global temperature dropped nearly 9

There is noticeable change in the climate of the earth through the passes of the time due to natural factor as well as the human activities by the production of the excessive amount of the gases responsible for trapping the energy. The change in the earth climate is influence by human civilization by the production of the different greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, water vapor, and sulfur dioxide gases. Its true that the temperature of the earth is increasing. The phenomenon of the global warming can be seen as the temperature of the earth surface is increasing throughout the world. There are many evidences that shows that the earth climate system is warming. Different studies done at different period of time shows that the temperature

There is no doubt that the climate is changing and humans are the cause of it. Since 2005, the 10 hottest years have occurred in the past 14 years (Gore, 2006). What this shows is that the average global temperature is gradually increasing, especially now. CO2 levels have been rising rapidly as well. According to the IPCC report, there has been a 40% increase of CO2 since pre industrial times and 30% has been absorbed into the oceans (IPCC, 2013). More evidence that shows that the climate is changing is that Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets have decreased in mass. Greenland lost around 150-250 cubic kilometers of ice per year in a 4-year period and Antarctica

I think that the most interesting connection between historical and recent climate change is is the cycle. Over the last 600 million years or so, the earths climate has gone through many cycles, some short and relatively mild and some long. The climate change in the past were natural in origin and the only difference between then and now is us. In the past the climate change was natural cycle, climate change that took place over millions of years can be much larger and have different causes such as continental drift and orbit (IPCC, 2007). The changes experienced today is different and can be seen on a centennial time scale. I think the most interesting connection between historical and recent climate change is like many others will probably

Climate change has been in the news for years. Earth's average temperature has risen by 1.4°F (0.8 degree Celsius) over the past century, and is projected to rise another 2 to 11.5°F (1.1-6.6 degree Celsius) over the next hundred years. The main cause of climate change is due to the

I. (Main Point = Need) According to NASA climate is made up of two things. Those two things are the climates of certain locations during the different seasons and the Earth’s climate which is a combination of all those different induvial climates.

Climate is sometimes confused with weather, which can lead some people to think that an abnormally cold day can mean that climate change and global warming is a myth. Climate is the weather conditions of an area over an extended period. Climate change is the current warming trend of weather mainly caused by human activities. According to a report written by NASA on global climate change, the main cause of this new human induced, climate change is what’s known as the “greenhouse effect.” The greenhouse effect results when the atmosphere traps gasses, such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and methane which causes earth to trap heat (“Global Climate Change”). According to a report by the Washington State Department of Ecology, carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gasses caused by humans have warmed the earth and are causing many negative