preview

Cocoa In The Maya And Aztec Cultures

Decent Essays

According to the archaeologists, either the ancient Maya, or the Olmec, are believed to have cultivated the cocoa tree around 1000 B.C. for the very first time. Cocoa was considered divine in origin, and that established its importance in the world of the Maya. In the Mayan and Aztec cultures, cocoa and its preparation were presented greatly. The classic preparation of cocoa involved harvesting the beans, roasting them, after the fermentation process, and crushing them into a paste. It was then mixed with water, to which were often added corns, chili peppers, and other spices. Cocoa was transformed into a bubbly beverage. Since sugar was not yet a known food commodity, cocoa was consumed plain. Drunk especially on occasion by many people, cocoa was a more regular beverage of the more privileged, …show more content…

Spanish added an additional element to Aztec drink, and it changed the face of cocoa forever. With added sugar, cocoa was pleasant to Europeans, and hot, sweet cocoa became a symbol of the court in Madrid. Spanish immediately started planting cocoa trees in their colonies. A drink of water, cocoa, vanilla, sugar and cinnamon shortly after became very popular in France and Italy, too. Cocoa is also used as medicament since olden days, and it’s well known as a plant which protects human bodies from free radicals influence and protects heart and blood vessels from different diseases, as well as from cancer. Cocoa is also the good source of iron and it consists of 300 different chemical compounds which regulate the blood sugar, pressure, and cholesterol, and stimulate better brain activity, remembering and concentration. Experiments also proved that cocoa are very good for healthy and shiny skin. Regular consuming of cocoa raises the resistance to ultraviolet radiation, so irritations, skin redness, shrinks and pigmentation are

Get Access