Cognitive Behavioral Health Care: Article Analysis

Children’s mental illness affects approximately one fifth of youth worldwide, and although it is the children who experience symptoms directly, implications associated with mental illness can impact entire families (Richardson, Cobham, McDermott & Murray, 2013). As such, healthcare systems are being redesigned to include a focus on family-centeredness. In the case of children’s mental health specifically, family-centered coordinated care represents an understanding of treatment, not only derived from the child’s experience, but also from the parents’ and caregivers’ perspectives (Olin, Hemmelgarn, Madenwald, & Hoagwood, 2015). Unlike other interventions in children’s mental health, this treatment approach acknowledges the vital role that families play in promoting the health and wellbeing of children, and it serves to empower family members by including them in treatment practices and decision-making processes (McGinty, Worthington, & Dennison, 2008; Olin et al., 2015). Through this collaborative approach to children’s mental health, partnerships can be established among health care providers, patients, and families, who each contribute to continued stabilization (Johnson, 2000; McGinty et al., 2008). Moreover, family-centered coordinated care serves to link children and adolescents with appropriate treatment interventions, while correspondingly introducing families to resources that foster parental

At the individual level, lack of proper treatment for poor mental health and mental illness has a detrimental effect. At a population level, society also suffers from the burden resulting from the lack of treatment options for poor mental health and mental illness, due to loss of productivity from those crippled by poor mental health and mental illness. Evidence has begun to emerge showing that lack of treatment for mental illness -specifically depressive disorders - has been linked “with increased prevalence of chronic diseases.” Currently it is estimated about 26% of adults in the United States suffer from depression.

Mental health providers utilize many forms of research from the interventions that they use to provide care to their clients all the way to the assessment’s that they use to gauge the level of satisfaction of their clients with their services and how effective their services are in regards to their overall mental health wellness.

Therefore, Spelman, Hunt, Seal, & Burgo-Black (2012) recommend that the best practices for care should consist of an interdisciplinary approach involving integrated teams of primary care, mental health, and social work providers which can normalize and de-stigmatize mental health treatment. Recognizing that co-located, interdisciplinary care may not be feasible for many providers, they suggest utilizing local resources and facilitating interagency collaboration with local Veteran Centers or with the VA (Spelman et al., 2012).

At a Bellin Health Clinic in Ashwaubenon, Wis., a counselor sits among the doctors, nurses and other staff members. Several times each day counselor Dan Gesell meets with patients to discuss issues related to depression and anxiety, or any other matter that arises during a routine visit to the family doctor. It seems that pairing primary

In recent times, the responsibility of providing health care services has fallen on the shoulders of the primary health care providers. In turn, this reflects on the treatment preferences of many citizens and the subsequent availability and further the affordability of health care services. Quite some patients now receive health care for mental disorders from their primary health care providers. Therefore, this shows that the mental health afflicted patients are getting the proper treatment and prescription of their disorders from their doctors.

“Evidence combined with the growing recognition that physical, mental, substance abuse and social challenges are interrelated-has led to calls to integrate behavioral health care into primary care services.” (Klein & Hostetter, 2014, p. 9) Behavioral health and substance abuse treatment in the primary care office is rare and in some cases non-existent. This is mostly due to no or little financial incentive or administrative advantages to integrating these services within the primary care office. Dr. Roger Kathol, M.D. president of the Cartesian Solutions Inc., believes the biggest obstacle in integrating mental health and substance abuse treatment into the primary care office is low payment from payers. Payers use separate provider networks,

It also reduces emergency room utilization and readmission rates (SAMSHA, 2017). The goal of this literature review is to describe the integration of primary care into a behavioral health setting (reverse integrated care). Specifically, the (a) characteristics of reverse integrated care; (b) benefits of integrated care; (c) challenges of integrated care (d) strategies to increase patient engagement in primary care and educational approaches to increase collaboration among healthcare providers. This review serves to provide a rationale for a study of how educating behavioral health workers on integrated care influences the number of referrals to the Primary Care Providers (PCP) and how educating patients on the benefits of integrated care will increase the number of patients scheduled to see the PCP. While several studies examine the effectiveness of the integrated care, few delve into the effects of staff and patient education. As such, this study shall serve as one of the first to explore how educating patients and medical staffs in a reverse integrated care setting can further

Hennessy, K. D., & Green-Hennessy, S. (2011). A review of mental health interventions in SAMHSA 's national registry of evidence-based programs and practices. Psychiatric Services (Washington, D.C.), 62(3), 303-305. doi:10.1176/ps.62.3.pss6203_0303

Respondents shared their challenges, barriers, and limitations of reverse integrated care delivery at MRZ. The interview transcripts of participants were reviewed and categorized based on the common findings: (a) knowledge and understanding of integrated care; (b) barriers to collaborating and care coordination with the primary care team; (c) resistance to the new cultural dynamics introduced into workflow processes through integration of primary care services (d) challenges of educating patients integrated care services;

Throughout the years public health efforts evolved to meet health care needs of populations. Despite those advances, the United States continues to have high morbidity rates of chronic illness. In addition, many Americans are suffering from mental health disorders. The issue caused many research studies to focus on integrating behavioral health and primary care in order to reduce health disparities in the nation. This paper analyzes how the integration of behavioral health in primary care facilities help serve the need of our population.

Mental health services ended up being far from reached by patients with primary psychiatric disorders. Mental health care means not only improving access but also improving clinical quality and ensuring cultural competence. It is the ability to treat and support programs to encounter individuals on personal terms and in methods that are customarily aware.

The authors in the article provide a suitable amount of literature. The literature was supported by many organizations. We have the VA center for Integrated Healthcare pilot program, which provided a manuscript for research reports. Then, we have VA Office of Academic Affiliations, the Advanced Fellowship Program in Mental Illness Research and Treatment, and the Center for Integrated Healthcare/VA Western New York Healthcare System at Buffalo, which provided a manuscript for the preparation involved in the study.

There are a numerous of benefits in integrating behavioral health services. By working closely with mental health professionals, I can help patients return to work and even save lives. According to the British Medical Journal, "when primary care practices used a care manager to help them treat older adults with depression, the patients are 24 percent less likely to die compared with those in usual care" (Olse, 2014).

The trend in psychiatric care is shifting from that of inpatient hospitalization to a focus of outpatient care within the community. Community mental health services include all those activities in the community connected with mental health other than the institutional or hospitalized setting. The community approach focuses on the total population of defined geographical area rather than individual patient. Emphasis is mainly on preventive services which include provision of a continuous, comprehensive system of services designed to meet all mental health related needs in the community. Mental health care is provided. through education, consultation, brief psychotherapy, crisis