Colostomy Home Guide, Adult
A colostomy is a surgical procedure to make an opening (stoma or ostomy) for stool to leave your body. This surgery is done when a medical condition prevents stool from leaving your body through the end of the large intestine (rectum).
During the surgery, a section of the large intestine (colon) is attached to the stoma made in the front of your abdomen. A bag or pouch is fitted over the stoma. Stool and gas will collect in the bag.
After having this surgery, you will need to empty and change your colostomy bag as needed. You will also need to take steps to care for the stoma.
HOW DO I CARE FOR MY STOMA?
Your stoma should look pink, red, and moist, like the inside of your cheek. At first, the stoma may be swollen, but this swelling
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5 Unroll the tail and empty stool into the toilet.
6 Clean the tail with toilet paper.
7 Reroll the tail, and clip or velcro it closed.
8 Wash your hands again.
HOW DO I CHANGE MY COLOSTOMY BAG?
You will be taught how to change the bag before you leave the hospital. Basic steps include:
1 Wash your hands with soap and water. Have paper towels or tissues near you to clean any discharge.
2 Pre-cut the skin barrier using a template. Smooth any rough edges.
3 If using a two-piece bag, attach the bag and the skin barrier to each other. Add the barrier ring, if you use one.
4 If your stools are watery, add a few cotton balls to the new bag to absorb the liquid.
5 Remove the old bag and skin barrier. Gently push the skin away from the barrier with your fingers or a warm cloth.
6 Wash your hands again. Then clean the stoma area as directed with water or with mild soap and water. Use water to rinse away any soap.
7 Dry the skin. You may use the cool setting on a hair dryer to do this.
8 If directed, apply stoma powder or skin barrier gel to the skin.
9 Dry the skin again.
10 Warm the skin barrier with your hands or a warm
Ice. Never apply ice directly over the skin. Wrap around the ice with layers of towelling.
If you have gallstones or an infected gallbladder, your doctor may advise you to have surgery. Gallbladder removal is one of the many surgical procedures that can be done laparoscopically. That means recovery is usually much quicker and the hospital stay is shorter than surgeries that require a full incision. Here's a look at how laparoscopic gallbladder removal is done and what to expect as you recover from it.
Clean skin every morning and night with a gentle oil-free and alcohol-free cleanser. Using alcohol and harsh cleansers can irritate and dry the skin. First, hands should be washed to remove any bacteria. Next, wet the affected areas with warm water to open the pores. Apply cleanser and wash the entire area two to three times with gentle, circular motions. Rinse the area with cool water to minimize pores and pat dry.
Pat the area dry with a clean towel. Make sure to remove all traces of soap.
Wash your hands before and after caring for your midline catheter. Also, wash your hands before and after using your midline catheter.
The rectum will be moved and then pulled down to the new opening on the bottom.
5) Remove the sheet from the face, and use the cotton swabs given to wipe off the elevated blackheads.
• A colostomy if other treatments fail. This involves removing a portion of the bowel. The remaining part is then attached to either the anus, or to a hole in the abdomen (stoma) through which stool leaves the body and is collected in a
The surgeon follows the same procedure as for the laparoscopic surgery, but there is only one large incision made in the lower stomach
4. Lather well, using friction. Rub hands together vigorously in a circular motion. Rub fingertips against palms of hands to clean nails. Lather and use friction to thumbs and all fingers, especially around and under rings. (Rings and fingernails may harbor microbes, interfering with mechanical cleansing for staff providing direct resident care.)
Wash your hands and all of the equipment with mild soap and water. As a final rinse on the equipment, use deionized water. Dry all equipment thoroughly.
Sanitizing the surfaces of your home such as, doorknobs, counter-tops, and any other hard surfaces that were touched by a contaminated person, with an appropriate antiseptic cleaner.
I was able to apply successfully and remove the ostomy device. I placed the device in the location where a descending colostomy bag would be placed, and inside the bag, I put a simulated fecal material to resemble what it normally would be.