Colon Cancer: A Brief Summary

The signs and symptoms of colon cancer are diarrhea and constipation that may last more than a few days. Also, cramping or belly pain, weakness, fatigue, and unintended weight loss. A medical professional diagnose the patient by finding something suspicious during a screening exam, if there are signs of colon cancer the doctor will recommend an exam. Some exams that can be done are a CT scan, colonoscopy, and biopsy, there are many more ways to find out if you have colon cancer. A CT scan is a scan "to make detailed cross-sectional images of your body". A colonoscopy "the doctor will look at the entire length of the colon and rectrum with a colonoscope (a thin, flexible, lighted tube with a small camera at the end)." Biopsy test

In 2000, Eloisa Casas was diagnosed with colon cancer. She went through the stages of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy and one year later with considered to be cancer free and placed in remission. On July 10, 2001, she was addmitted to the hospital with abdominal pain, as well as a fever and an elevated white blood count, which could indicate a possible infection. Her primary physisian and surgeon, Dr. Garcia-Cantu, consulted infectious disease specialist, Dr. Jelinek, who then prescribed her Maxipime as a general antibiotic and Flagyl as an antibiotic for anaerobic bacteria on July 11.

Malignant growths in the colon is the third leading cause of cancer in the United States, and is the second leading cause of death from cancer as well, according to research published by the American College of Gastroenterology (http://patients.gi.org/topics/colon-polyps/). By finding and removing colon polyps, the chances of those that can become cancerous doing so is greatly reduced. This is key in reducing the number of colon cancer diagnoses, and saving lives.

One of the many goals developed by the United States Government in its Healthy People 2020 campaign was to “reduce the number of new cancer cases, as well as the illness, disability, and death caused by cancer” (Healthy People 2020, 2016). This goal is further broken down by cancer types. The goals for colorectal cancer (CRC) is to reduce the 2007 baseline mortality rate of 17.1 deaths per 100,000 to 14.5 deaths per 100,000 and to increase the proportion of adults to receive colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) based on the most recent guidelines by the year 2020. The American Cancer Society (ACS,

Colon cancer is considered as the second killer cancer in United States and Western Europe (1). Moreover, in the U.S it is the third common cancer ,and the risk is about 6 percent(1).It mostly affects elderly men and women, and the risk to the people who are African-Americans higher (1). Moreover, a personal history or family history makes the risk greater and the lifestyle effects too (1). For example, if the person overweight or suffers from obesity, that makes him under the risk. However, what is the Colon cancer?, and why is it a deadly disease ?.This will present in this essay based on a definition of colon cancer and its symptoms, screening, treatment.

Cancer, a disease that can affect multiple areas in your body. The colon is one area highly susceptible to Cancer. Characterized by the development of Malignant cells in the lining of the large intestine, (Richard; Teresa; Melinda; Lee) Colon Cancer is currently the third leading cause of death among men and women.(Richard; Teresa; Melinda; Lee) So what is the colon used for? The colon is used for preserving fluids and electrolytes as it moves waste towards the rectum.(CRC) By starting in the colon how does it spread to other organs in the body? Lymphatics are vein like structures that carry Lymph, a fluid that carries proteins for the cells. Before entering the bloodstream Lymph Passes through the lymph nodes which act as small little filters for the body.

Colon cancer is cancer that impacts the rectum or colon, which is the large intestine, and sometimes doctors and scholars call it colorectal cancer (1).In the U.S studies showed that in 2006 there would be more than 145.000 of colon cancer cases, and the death from it would be 55.000(5).In the U.K also studies showed there are more than 28.000 cases, and the deaths are 17.000(6). Colon cancer is killer diseases, and develops slowly, so most people with colon cancer do not express any symptoms (2).The tumor begins as polyps in the colon for years then these polyps grow and turn to cancer(2).Moreover, colon cancer has several stages. The stage is an essential guide to how far the tumor has grown into the colon wall,

Goldwasser (2009) accepted that being diagnosed with cancer comes as a terrible shock for most people and those affected may look back on the experience and remember it as all being 'a bit of a dream. Often they are given information that they are only able to take in part of what they are told. As the news sinks in and they are ready to talk about what is going to happen, the most important thing to remember is that it is their body they are discussing. People must be allowed to make decisions and to ask the doctors or nurses to explain things again if there is anything they do not understand. The effects of the diagnosis of bowel cancer will have a whole new meaning and will be a while before people understand it all. Once the doctor has received the results, they will discuss the diagnosis with the patient Baxter,(2009). This will help them to understand the options available to get involved in putting together individual treatment plan. Each plan is unique depending on personal circumstances, and will depend on a number of factors including the type, size and location of the cancer and general health. The decision making process will be done jointly between the patient and the responsible Multi-disciplinary team. According to Baxter (2009), doctors will help the patient to understand the advantages and disadvantages of what is being proposed so they can be confident in the decisions being taken, and satisfied that their individual needs and

Colon cancer is the third most common cancer in the United States. It affects the large intestine by growing tumorous growths which are call adenomatous polyps. The continued growth of these tumor like substance can lead to colon cancer if left untreated. The cause for colon cancer is explain by Peter Crosta from Medical News Today which says, “In most cases, it’s not clear what causes colon cancer. Doctors know that colon cancer occurs when healthy cells in the colon develops errors in their genetic blueprint,”(Colon Cancer: Symptoms, Treatment, and Causes). Being related to someone who has colon cancer increases your risk of having this. The inherited gene is passed spreading to the next member of the family. There are symptoms that occur

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in the world, with nearly 1.4 million new cases diagnosed in 2012. Almost 55% of the cases occur in more developed regions. About 95% of those diagnosed are adenocarcinomas, malignant tumors that form from glandular structures of the epithelial tissues, and mortality is primarily due to hepatic metastasis. It is predicted that by 2035, there will be 2.4 million cases of colorectal cancer diagnosed annually worldwide. http://www.wcrf.org/int/cancer-facts-figures/data-specific-cancers/colorectal-cancer-statistics

Stomach cancer, additionally called gastric cancer, has seen an extreme decrease over the past 60 years in the United States and Europe, however it the remains the second most pervasive cancer throughout the world, mostly affecting the elderly. (David C Paik b, 2012) Prevalence rates of stomach cancer in general are declining, but cancers in the area of the stomach near where it joins the esophagus are increasing. As per the American Cancer Society, more than 21,000 new instances of stomach growth were analyzed in this nation in 2012. There are several interventions a person can take pre or post diagnosis to prevent the onslaught of the cancer, remove it surgically, or treat it with medications. This paper will describe the pervasiveness of the phenomena utilizing the ubiquitous supply of studies to bolster my claims. Talk about writing discoveries identified with the clinical issue. Lastly,

The recognised colon cancer is a lifestyle/genetic disease is ultimately developed from the inner lining of the bowel, followed by growths called polyps which can become invasive cancer if undetected. The disease has become more familiar in Australia and occurs more commonly in people over the age of 50. The symptoms are simple to pinpoint, so it is easy to diagnose the cancer quickly and begin treatment. However, while the condition cannot be prevented it can be easily reduced and strategies are available to stop the cancer in its tracks.

Colorectal cancer is becoming an increasingly greater threat of death from cancer but if caught early the survival rate increases about 90% so screening is very important as a diagnostic tool.

Colon cancer is one of the most common cancers found in obese people. The colon (large intestine) absorbs water and salts before the remains are passed out of the rectum as faeces and also helps to absorb remaining carbohydrates and some fats (BHIA, n.d.). Among men, a higher BMI is strongly associated with increased risk of colorectal cancer and an association between BMI and colon cancer risk is also seen in women, however, the link is weaker (NIH, 2012). In addition, people who are overweight also have a higher potential for developing gallbladder disease and gallstones which are clusters of solid material in the gallbladder made mostly of cholesterol (NIH, 2012). Researchers have found that people who are obese tend to produce higher levels

Colon cancer is cancer in your large intestines. Colon cancer usually starts with polyps, which are small benign groups of cells. Over time the polyps may become malignant. Some symptoms of colon cancer are bloody stools, changes in bowel habits, and a feeling that your bowel does not feel completely empty. There are no clear causes of colon cancer, but we do know that it happens when healthy cells in the colon develop errors in their DNA. A cell becomes cancerous when the DNA is damaged. Some people may inherit genes that can create a larger risk of colon cancer. It has also been shown that people with diets of high in fiber and low in fat have a significantly greater risk of getting colon cancer. If the cancer is found in early-stage, then