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Common Elements Of Communication And Explain Their Roles In The Communication Process

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9.1: Identify the 4 common elements of communication, and explain their roles in the communication process.

The 4 common elements of communication are the sender, the message, the medium, and the receiver. The sender is the origin, whether it be an individual person or a group, of a message that is transmitted. The message is the information that is sent. It is best if a message is coherent, condensed with important information, and simple. The medium is the form the message is sent in, such as through telephone or text message. Finally, the receiver is the person or group that gets the message.

9.2: List the 8 common influences on communication; select 5 and explain how they affect the way we communicate

The 8 common influences on communication are past experiences, social influence, cultural influence, self-concept, physical and psychological needs, our interests, time, and values. Time, social influence, our interests, past experiences, values, and physical and psychological needs all influence how we perceive things. Time can affect how we see and react to situation; for example, whether you react positively or negatively to a situation can be determined by the time of day. Social influence can affect the way we communicate because social or peer pressures may cause us to alter our perceptions. When our interests are incorporated into conversations, this influences communication. Our interests can capture our attentions, as well as shape our perceptions. Past

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