Common Viral Cold Essay examples

Cold symptoms usually begin with a sore throat, which usually goes away after a day or two. Nasal symptoms, runny nose, and congestion follow, along with a cough by the fourth and fifth days. Fever is uncommon in adults, but a slight fever is possible. Children are more likely to have a fever with a cold.

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) has a seasonal and yearly incidence, usually between November and April. It is responsible for high infant morbidity and mortality worldwide.. By the first year of life, 60% of children are infected, and almost 100% are infected by 2 years of age. (Saso,&Kampmann,2016). The more common age for hospitalizations occur between 2-3 months of age, and is the leading cause of infants being hospitalized in the developed world, accounting for 2 % of admissions during the winter season. (geerdink,Pillay,Meyalard,2015). The natural RSV infection in those younger than 6 months does not adequately develop a long-lasting immunological response, making reoccurrence of infection likely to reoccur. RSV is an infection that causes cold-like illness that can also cause otitis media, rhinitis, bronchitis, croup, and, pneumonia. Although RSV can cause different reactions, Bronchiolitis is the most common form of occurrence in the pediatric population. This virus is very caustic to the respiratory lining for vulnerable infants, that it increases the risk for respiratory diseases in later years of childhood.

When CAP occurs, it is determined if the need for hospitalisation is necessary as it depends on the seriousness of the infection. Gram- positive organisms such as S. pneumoniae, naturally occur in the upper respiratory tract, is one cause of lower respiratory infections such as pneumonia, but is also a culprit in causing upper respiratory infections like otitis media. H. influenzae is just one of many bacterial infections that can result in CAP, it therefore can be subacute and present with a low-grade fever and a persistent cough for a few weeks before a patient has a diagnosis. Adults that have very little or no immunity are an easier target for certain viruses such as that of the Cytomegalovirus, which is a viral pathogen that is commonly contracted within the community, other common virus are adenovirus and herpes simplex. When a virus starts to become acute, it starts an infection within the ciliated cells within the airway. When pneumonia occurs from this viral infection, the inflammatory action starts to seep into the alveolar areas and leads to the problem of excess exudation and oedema within the respiratory tract. It is sometimes often difficult to differentiate symptoms of a viral pneumonia from that of bacterial pneumonia (Smeltzer &

In recent years, there has been a surge of parents who refuse to vaccinate themselves and their children. However, this can be incredibly dangerous and lethal if this new age trend continues to spread. Vaccines are a weakened version of the stronger disease, and should be mandatory for all ages including infants, young children, and young adults.

Among the easiest ways to protect yourself from influenza every year is to get a flu vaccine regularly. So many programs exist to make it convenient and inexpensive, and more come out every year, and the consequences can be life-threatening.

"Note: For the 2016-2017 season, CDC recommends use of the flu shot (inactivated influenza vaccine or IIV)

A mother brings their toddler in to the clinic, with what they think is a cold but a nurse wonders if the child could possibly have respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). A cold and RSV are a lot alike, in the way that they both may come across as “cold-like symptoms,” but this is not the case. Throughout this report one will find out what the differences between a common cold and RSV are, the signs and symptoms a toddler may have with this virus, the treatments one may face and ways to prevent this awful and dangerous virus. The purpose of this report is to deepen one’s understanding of the respiratory syncytial virus and explain the dangerous

Patients who have flu tend to appear sick and weak. Troullos, Baird, & Jayawardena (2014) states that a runny nose, sneezing, and sore throat are the most common symptoms for people who have colds. However, J.B. did not show any weakness or have the other symptoms stated above. She only had mild coughs, fever for one day, and sore throat. Kinkade & Long (2016) states that the other common symptoms of acute bronchitis including sputum production, nasal congestion, headache, and dyspnea. However, J.B. denied these symptoms.

Influenza, normally called “the flu”, the influenza virus causes an infection in the respiration tract. Even though the influenza virus can sometimes be compared with the common cold. It also can cause a more severe illness or death. During this past century, pandemics took place in 1918, 1957, and 1968, in all of these cases there where unfortunately many deaths. The “Spanish flu” in 1918, killed approximately half a million people in the United States alone. It killed around 20 million worldwide. The “Asian flu” in 1957, in the United States their 70,000 people died. In 1968 the “Hong-Kong flu” There where 34,000 deaths in the United

During flu season a change in lifestyle can also help prevention of influenza. A start could be as simple as a daily exercise routine and by making sure there is a healthy amount of food intake. Healthy foods increase the immune system and creates a stronger fight against virus’s and other bacteria’s. Also, making sure to wash hands thoroughly and avoid hand, eye and mouth contact. Furthermore, many may not realize, but sleep plays a vast part in health. By receiving a sufficient amount of sleep is essential in staying healthy. Research shows that a lack of sleep affects a person’s t-cell. This causes the immune system in addition to a person’s body to weaken and becomes harder to fight off sickness. This then makes it easier for a cold or the flu virus to gain

A URI or Upper Respiratory Infection is also known as the common cold. There are several types of viruses that can contribute to a URI. When the body notices that there is a foreign virus, it begins to increase the mucus production, swelling in your nose which makes it hard to breathe, sneezing and coughing. The best way to prevent colds is by keeping away from other people that may already be sick, hand hygiene, sanitize your area throughout the day. Treatment for the common cold is simply based on what symptoms you have. Antibiotics cannot cure a cold. There are some medications that can help relieve symptoms but it will not make them go away.

I enjoyed reading your discussion. You did a good job answering the questions. You were straight to the point and it sounds good. Both the common cold and the flu are caused by viruses. The common cold is caused by the rhino virus which makes your nose run. The flu is caused by the influenza virus as you have it in your response. Here is an interesting fact about the flu: in 1918 and 1919 the flu was so bad that 1/4 of the European population died out of it. The reason why the health facilities want people to vaccinate is to avoid what happened in 1918-1919. Also, the symptoms that you experience when you take the flu shot are 1/100 part of what would it feel like if you had that particular strain of the flu. So people should not complain too

Health is a big area of human life and it is freedom from disease and sickness. Without health, we cannot do any work and we cannot improve in life. So, health is the primary need for every one of us to achieve.

The flu, almost everyone on the planet has had it or will get it in their lifetime, yet medical science still hasn’t found a cure. Every year an estimated 5 to 20 percent of the United States population will become ill with the flu (webmd.com). The most common symptoms of the flu are: fever, cough, chills, sore throat, headaches, fatigue, vomiting, diarrhea, runny or stuffy nose, and muscle or body aches. There are some steps you can take to reduce the risk of catching the flu, such as: getting vaccinated, avoiding sick people, good hygiene, and good health habits.

Background & Audience Relevance: Influenza is an infection that can affect anyone around the world. Am quite sure almost everyone, if not all of us, have been infected with influenza at some point in our lives.