Communicating with Fragile X Syndrome Children Essay

| * Full of energy, very restless (cannot sit still, swinging legs, tapping the feet) * Immune system becomes more stronger * Like to be creative * Joining puzzles and constructive toys * Tripping over too often

A child that has a hearing impairment may suffer physically through loss of balance or socially through having to communicate in alternative ways such as sign language/makaton. A physical disability such as Cerebral Palsy can be physically challenging due to being restricted in taking part in certain activities. This can affect social situations due to these restrictions and can affect a child/young person emotionally questioning why they are different causing low self-esteem.

The symptoms of Trisomy 18 vary from person to person, but they are all cause a physical defect or disability. Abnormally small sized heads, small mouths and jaws, and clenched fists with their fingers overlapping are some

Screams to get something.Points to named toys,people.Points at things when he/she wants them.Obeys simple instructions such as ‘give me your teddy’.Can build tower of two with bricks.Uses both hands to hold pencil.Can scribble.Likes to watch what is going on outside window.Curious with new people.Helps more with dressing.Chews larger pieces of food,Better usage of spoon,fork,cup.

Show definite likes and dislikes at meals and bedtimes. Often need to have a comfort object (ie blanket or teddy). More wary of strangers. Starts to be wilful and have tantrums. Has favourite toys.

Dyspraxia is thought to affect up to ten per cent of the population, with males four times more likely to be affected than females. Dyspraxia sometimes runs in families. There may be an overlap with related conditions such as dyslexia and autism spectrum disorders.

A) Similarities between the symptoms of Tay-Sachs and Fragile X as well as the treatments or interventions.

Victims can suffer from symptoms like being agitated, aggressive, or becoming withdrawn and uncommunicative. Victims could also start showing sings normally associated with illnesses such as dementia like rocking and biting. In children the signs and symptoms could be similar to those shown in adults – they can become withdrawn, aggressive and truancy from school can become the norm.

Approximately one-third of the females with Fragile X Syndrome have a substantial learning disability, the other two-thirds have mild to moderate intellectual disabilities. This two-thirds may also experience issues related to their mental/emotional health as well as social and/or general anxiety disorders. Although rare, there are some females whose FMR1 Gene, which is the gene responsible for causing FXS, fully mutates; thus, eliminating any apparent signs of Fragile X Syndrome. These females usually remain undiagnosed until another family member is diagnosed with the syndrome.

Children with FAS are at a greater risk for mental problems. They are also more likely to have problems in

Fragile X Syndrome was identified in the year 1991. This disability affects more males than females. Approximately 1 in 4,000 males are affected, however only 1 in 8,000 females are affected (Lombroso, 2003). Fragile X generates in the FMR1 gene. Fragile X is caused by an excessively repeating tri-nucleotide,

About 1 in 4,000 males and 1 in 8,000 females have Fragile X syndrome. Although Fragile X syndrome is rare, permutations in the FMR1 gene are common. A study we researched of 6,747 people found that 1 in 151 women and 1 in 468 men had the permutation. People with the permutation on the FMR1 may not have any symptoms of Fragile X. This permutation on the FMR1 can change from generation to generation, which can cause Fragile X syndrome. Fragile X is usually less common in females. A female usually inherits two X chromosomes, one from each parent (XX). If one of the X chromosomes has the fragile X mutation, and the other X chromosome does not, that can give incorrect genetic information. About half of affected females do not show any symptoms of fragile X syndrome because one X chromosome that is not affect over shadows the X chromosome that is affected. In males, fragile X is more common and even worse. A young male usually inherits one X chromosome (XY). If that X chromosome has the fragile X mutation, the male will more than likely have the full permutation of Fragile X because the Y chromosome does not carry the genetic

Autistic infants often show little or no interest in other people and lack typical social behaviors. For example, they may not smile at their mother's voice or make eye contact with caregivers. Autistic children fail to develop normal relationships with their parents, brothers or sisters, and other children. Often they seem unaware of the needs and feelings of other people, and may not respond if another person is hurt or in distress. They also fail to make friends.

It mostly affects males, who receive the abnormal X gene. Females with one abnormal X chromosome may have some effects of the gene, but the normal X chromosome can offer some protection against the gene. Fabry Disease occurs in all ethnicities and races. Type I occurs in 1 out of 40,000 males and type II is more common affecting 1 in 1,500 to 4,000 males. The prevalence of Fabry Disease in females in unknown due to the disease being X-linked. Unlike other X-linked disorders, Fabry disease causes significant medical problems in many females who have one altered copy of the GLA gene. These women may experience many of the classic features of the disorder, including nervous system abnormalities, kidney problems, chronic pain, and fatigue. They also have an increased risk of developing high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. The signs and symptoms of Fabry disease usually begin later in life and are milder in females than in their affected male relatives (ghr,

Getting a genetic diagnostics is by far the most efficient and clear way to identify is someone has Fragile X Syndrome. It is possible for a person who doesn't have Fragile X Syndrome to be a carrier of the disease and pass it on to their offspring later off in life. Being a carrier does not mean that you have Fragile X Syndrome, it simply means that you have a recessive allele for a disease. However, you don’t express the mutation, although you do carry it. This leads to parents not being aware of their children being diagnosed with the disease until their early learning development. As a result, parents don’t properly know how to raise their child as they need special care and attention.