HIST315 Final Exam, Workshop 8 Name: Ronald Helmich CHOOSE TWO OF THE FOLLOWING ESSAY QUESTIONS: 1.Describe the U.S. immigration policies from 1790 to 1929. What are the provisions and preferences of each policy? Describe why each policy was enacted. What immigration groups were affected by the policies? What were the overall effects? Provide plenty of examples to support your essay. As the country became established, immigration was encouraged and even advertised. There were few restrictions on who can enter and where they could live. Some states were in charge of their own borders and had some policies in place. It wasn’t until the late 1700s that some began to look at what the image of America should be. This was the basis of many early …show more content…
What were the push/pull factors that brought them here? How did the various immigrant groups differ from each other? Provide plenty of examples to support your essay. Early settlers that came here were from Europe, especially France, Spain, and England. As soon as the first settlements were established, immigrants began to flood the colonies. Many of the early immigrants came here for different reasons. Some came to seek a new life that was free of issues like religion, economic problems, and others were brought here as servants or slaves. Those that came here seeking a better life and a better economic future were often met with troubles from the start. Many couldn’t afford the trip over so were contracted to act as servants for a number of years. Once the contract is completed, they were free to do as they wished. There were also those that were brought here against their will as slaves. These were prominently Africans that were bought and sold through along trade routes. There was an estimate of about 700,000 slaves in the colonies by 1790. There were convicts that England sent over that they could no longer afford to house or willing to keep (History.com Staff,
Immigration is the number one source of our population, and it has helped our growth as people. America is the land of opportunity and second chance. Many take the risk of leaving their families behind to seek fortune, some come to explore new lands, and some come to an unknown country to seek freedom. Sometimes people need to get away from their problems, and some just simply need a new life. The historical account Of Plymouth Plantation by William Bradford, talks about the early years of the Plymouth colony. But coming to America meant new lifestyles, religions, cultures, and a new world.
Immigration is still a thing today but it was very different in the early to mid 1900’s. There were many types of people coming in and out of the U.S. They all were coming for their own reason. One of the most known reason was just so them and their family could have a better life. Some would go through Ellis Island, the island was pretty much what national services/customs is today. One good reason for the Irish was the famine (Doc. 1). The Irish couldn't grow their potatoes, their main source of food and money at the time. Another main reason was that the Italians were in some hard times and epidemics(Doc. 1). People immigrated from greece also. A Greek man shared his reason for immigrating. His reasons were “Work over there was very bad.
Immigrants did not have a lot of trouble assimilating to America, but there was resentment towards them in and after the years of the American Revolution. They did not have issues marrying into American families or getting jobs. English merchants were relocated during the war of 1812, and Americans forced new immigrants to register with the local government.
In the late 19th century, millions of people immigrated to America to escape the hardships in their countries. They adapted to these changes by making the best of a difficult situation. Although they escaped famine and unemployment, the immigrants faced many challenges upon their arrival, including racism, poverty, and health issues.
In the late 18th century, European migrants such as Germans, Polish, and Italians came to America to start a better life, little did they know that coming to a new country such as America wouldn't be the easiest. Many Germans, Polish, and Italian immigrants began searching for a new life in America in the late 1800’s. As easy as they thought is was going to be, many immigrants had a tenacious time being part of America. They needed to leave the country that they knew and their loved ones, hoping their lives would improve after arriving in the United States. German immigrants moved to America because of poverty, conversely being so indigent that they couldn't provide for themselves. They also came to America to provide for their families whom they brought along. Polish immigrants came to earn more money then the earned in Poland. Italian immigrants came to America to escape the wars that were happening as well as pursuing a better economic opportunity. Immigration to America was a time where European immigrants wanted to start a new life with their families.
The early British colonists came to get away from religious persecution back in Europe. However by the late nineteenth-century and early twentieth century, hundreds and thousands of immigrants fled to the United States due to environmental, economic, and social reasons. Many immigrants found jobs but the conditions were horrible and the immigrants were taken advantage of . Not only that, there were also treated with malice and prejudice due to their differences with the “Regular Americans”. According to latinamericanstudies.org, in 1881-1890 roughly 700,000 came from Ireland while about 300000 Chinese immigrants came.
Another great difference between immigrants of the 1900’s and today is the hardship to legally crossed the border. In the 1900’s, immigrants came to Ellis Island and were given a “brief” exam. If they passed the exam, the immigrant would be let into the United States of America soil. The most typical job for both the native and the immigrant was to own and operate a farm.The jobs in which the immigrants acquire are
In the eyes of the early American colonists and the founders of the Constitution, the United States was to represent the ideals of acceptance and tolerance to those of all walks of life. When the immigration rush began in the mid-1800's, America proved to be everything but that. The millions of immigrants would soon realize the meaning of hardship and rejection as newcomers, as they attempted to assimilate into American culture. For countless immigrants, the struggle to arrive in America was rivaled only by the struggle to gain acceptance among the existing American population.
Many people from all over the world saw America as a place to create a better life for them and their family. America was a place full of many job opportunities, ones that were not available anywhere else in the world. It was in America that people from different nations saw the chance to escape the place they originally lived because of unfair government or as a chance to have money to send back to their family in their homeland. The period after the civil war was an era of tremendous migration from southern and eastern Europe as well as from China, because of all the opportunities that were available here that were not available anywhere else. Migration was also prominent within America when African Americans
The last half of the 1800’s was a time of conflict over citizenship, race, and gender since, at that time, the country was ruled mainly by White male citizens. After slavery was abolished, the newly united nation had many needs with few workers to satisfy them. Immigrants were encouraged to come to America to labor in cities to build infrastructure, produce goods in factories, and work the land to provide food for all. Many members of the ruling class did not want to give up their power hold on the businesses or government offices, and felt especially threatened by the immigrants. Large numbers of immigrants were arriving daily and were beginning to be a great concern to many American citizens.
The United States had a laissez-faire policy, that was enacted from 1780-1875, that allowed immigrants into the United States without restriction. Around this time, most colonists wanted more immigrants in the area so that they could help in developing North America. From shipping companies to churches, private employers, railroads, even federal governments to states, wanted immigrants in the United States. This was happening between the 1700’s and early 1800’s. For about fourty years, between 1783 and 1820, an estimated 250,000 immigrants came to America.
Ever since the United States was founded, immigrants have been arriving on its soil. The first white inhabitants of the U.S. were immigrants from Europe. They came for many reasons, such as religion and opportunity. As the country grew and became more prosperous, it became more enticing to foreigners looking for opportunity. This continued into the 20th century and finally during the 1920’s, the United States began to restrict immigrants from coming to their country, mostly for cultural and economic reasons. Even the immigrants that were allowed in during the 20’s faced many hardships such as religious persecution, racism, and xenia phobia. One of the major groups of immigrants during that
As Immigrants would come through Ellis Island and other places with a gleaming amount of hope, they would experience something totally different on the other side. Inside the US was this feeling of Anglo-Saxon superiority and therefore immigration was frowned upon in may areas. An immigration officer from this time period cited “early economic opportunity came to an end” as one of the major things that affected immigrant life. They [immigrants] were left to find day jobs working at the first opportunity that presented itself and then return to the tenement. Out of this pattern grew an extreme feeling of isolation. Immigrants lived in their own communities, socialized with their own, and slept with their own. Nativist feelings from the american-born community were real and present and ultimately the belief was to sleep, eat, and work for someone else and be content.
The migration of foreigners to the United States has been one of the most powerful forces shaping American history this was especially true between 1860 and 1920. (American A Narrative History, Pg. 827). When immigrants traveled to the new land it was an arduous journey. Arriving in large cities often without their families or understanding the language was difficult.
What challenges did the “new immigrants” face (those arriving between 1877 and 1914) that previous waves of immigrants did not? (Discuss at least 2 challenges.)