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Compare And Contrast Strength Theory And Resiliency Theory

Decent Essays

THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
The study will adopt two theories that are interrelated in explaining adolescent pregnancy. It will use the strength perspective and resilience theory.
A STRENGTHS PERSPECTIVE
Originator of the theory In 1989, Weick, Rapp, Sullivan, and Kishardt coined the term “strengths perspective” to address a system in which practitioners recognize the authority and assets a client possesses in the client’s frame of reference to their life story, (Yakkaldevi, Filho, & Patrascu, 2014).
Overview of the theory
“The 1980s was the rising of strengths-based approach, which is now coming to be one of the most influential perspectives in the field of both social work theories and practice, drawing on the humanistic approach emphasizing the potential of the individual. It began at the University Of Kansas School Of Social Welfare” (Rapp, 1998). The shift to a strength-based perspective was concerned originally as a strategy for working with persons with severe and persistent mental illnesses, (Berg-Weger, 2016). According to Davis& Mizrahi (2008) a strength perspective is a paradigm shift away from problem focused approaches. It focuses not on the defectiveness of the client system in an …show more content…

Adolescents and the environment will always be faced with adversities which could either build or destroy them. As discussed in the paper, there are risk factors for example poverty, unemployment which can make adolescent girls lose hope in striving to work hard. They will find it no use of working hard in school if there are no employment opportunities and this could make them lose focus and indulge in disruptive behaviors as a way of coping. In the case of adolescent girls, this makes them vulnerable to

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