Compare Gandhi And Malcolm X

Mahatma Gandhi: Gandhi was born in Porbandar, India in 1869 and died in 1948. He was western educated, specifically trained in England. Although he was a nationalist, he was anti-modern because he was skeptical to industrialism. He believed in the ideal of satyagraha, the non-tolerance of evil, but also the understanding that violence is not the answer to that evil. He also believed in non-violence. He did not cooperate with anything British, specifically trading with the British, British schooling or products, and even paying taxes to the British. He served as a civil rights activist after being thrown off a train when refusing to move from his seat in first class. He became the leading member of Congress Party in the 1930’s and shortly after participated in the March to Sea for salt during the British imposed salt tax. Every single aspect of Gandhi’s life was peaceful, if the people around him decided to disobey and use violence as a means of getting what they wanted, Gandhi would take it upon himself to fast. He was eventually assassinated by a Hindus

Mohandas Gandhi was born in 1869 in the Indian coastal city of Porbandar (Background Essay). He then studied law in London, where he noticed that Indians were expected to imitate their rulers, the Englishmen (Background Essay). Gandhi wanted all people to live free, even those imposed by India’s caste system so he decided to take action in a peaceful manner (Background Essay). By doing so he was able to gain India’s independence in 1947 (Background Essay). This caused Gandhi to be known as “ Mahatma” or “ Great Soul” because he was able to do it without violence (Background Essay). Gandhi’s nonviolent movement worked because he accepted the consequences to his actions, strived for fairness to all mankind, and didn’t think of the British as enemies.

British rule was tough on many Indians. Gandhi, an Indian born lawyer, believed in freedom and peace for his people. He once experienced racism when he was kicked out of a train in Europe. He changed people’s point of view without breaking the law, which was tough for him. Gandhi made his nonviolent movement work through the use of determination, peaceful civil disobedience, and being a powerful leader.

In the 1960’s when events such as the Rosa Parks case and with leaders like King and Malcolm X, the Civil Rights Movement became fairly dominant. However, these sources display several perspectives that imply that King has not always been so influential. Source 2 demonstrates that many African-Americans originally did not support King and his views. For example the text states, ‘Martin Luther King Jr. was not so popular among African-Americans in his day…’. King also shared a rivalry with Malcolm X. It is stated in source 2 that ‘Malcolm X described King as a white man in his thinking, and described black integrationist as bourgeois’. Malcolm X was an extremely powerful leader and the source suggests that King’s ambitions were only shared with a minority of the black race. However, both source 1 and 2 demonstrate that King was to gain most of his praise after his assassination. Source 1 states ‘The odd thing about assassins, Dr. King, is that they think they’ve killed you’. This suggests that regardless of King’s death, his values will still be recognised and supported by many. ‘King… was not popular among African-Americans in his day as he would be in the decades following his assassination’, this text from source 2 also implies that King’s views were going to become popular and he would develop legacy that has lasted to this day. Regardless of the fact that one source was from a positive perspective and the other from a negative, they both have established that the most influential time of King was going to come after his

Initially, it is true fact that today we hear a lot about Martin Luther King Jr , and not so much about Malcolm X. Martin Luther King Jr. was such a brave, kind person that was fighting for equality, By doing this he was involved with many protest, and in fact lead most of the protest that happened during that time. One thing that can be conclude about Martin Luther King Jr, was he was a peaceful protester, and overall stood for his people and fought for what was right. Rightfully so, Martin Luther King Jr. immensely helped the people that followed him and stood with him, he helped the community gravely and definitely helped the community economically by being standing against a matter that was keeping the colored from actively participating in jobs or even school, he played a huge role, and consequently made a difference. Not only did he make this difference but he made a difference in a peaceful way. He did not want evil to ruin his people and he didn't want violence to come about when he and his people started to protest. Overall Martin Luther King Jr achieved that goal, and made history.

Gandhi and Malcolm X both had very successful nonviolent campaigns, although they were in different time periods and in different parts of the world, they both worked. Gandhi was one of the first people to do something big through nonviolence and showcased how well it would work if you were really dedicated to it. Gandhi had a more successful nonviolent campaign than Malcolm X because of the main goal he achieved through his campaign, gaining India their independence.

In Gandhi’s On Civil Disobedience speech he said, “ We made it clear to the government that we would never bow to the outrageous laws.” He fought for Indians in South Africa for seven years and helped India gain their independence from the British in 1947. If it was not for Gandhi who knows if India would have gain their independence. Although India did suffer from internal turmoil as religious factions fought for power, circumstances could have been much worse for people who lived in India if Gandhi did not stand up for what he believed in and did what he

Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. were two big names during the 1950’s and 60’s with both leaders advocating for justice for the black community. Malcolm X and King had similarities as well as differences such as in the methods that they both chose regarding their decision of using violence or nonviolence when confronted with violence, their views on how America would look between black people and whites, and their goals that they wanted to achieve using those methods First off, the tactics that these civil rights leaders were very different and that is one thing that separates both Malcolm and Martin. Malcolm X believed in not using nonviolent tactics when black people were confronted with violence while King believed that the only way that black people could overcome their problems in America was by nonviolent methods weather that be the

Malcolm X and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. both had unconditional love for their people. They both wanted to see something great happening in the life of the black people. They both were religious even though their religion was different. The difference between them, Malcolm was a former criminal who believed in discrimination and willing to use violence to achieve his goals and he made every Black Muslim believe that white men are devils and said “Christ wasn’t white. Christ was black. The poor, brainwashed Negro has been made to believe Christ was white to maneuver him into worshiping white men.” In the other hand Dr. King was always against violence, he believed in equal rights and to love peace and sacrifice for it and said “love is somehow the key that unlocks the door which leads to ultimate reality.” Then used Saint John’s

“I Have a Dream” which was delivered in 1963 by Martin Luther King Jr. and “The Ballet or the Bullet” which was delivered in 1964 by Malcolm X are two speeches with similar ideas but different viewpoints. In this time period, African-Americans did not have the same rights as whites. Malcolm X is arguing that African Americans should have the same rights as whites to protect future generations, and the people should do so violently. While MLK is saying the people should do the same but peacefully. Both men, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr., had similar goals, but they had different ideas on how to accomplish them; MLK had the better ideas.

The famous Mahatma Gandhi and Malcolm X left behind legacies that still influence the world today. One of the major factors that impacted these two historical figures was religion. The characteristics of Hinduism definitely had an effect on Gandhi’s peaceful and nonviolent views, just like the Islamic religion guided Malcolm X’s beliefs of by any means necessary. Their religious affiliations were not only deciding factors in their lives, but also played a key part in their deaths

Gandhi was very influential and successful in his attempts to make the world a better place. He helped India to gain its independence from Britain(Sheen). Gandhi was very religious. Many people attended prayer meeting held by Gandhi because of this(Sheen). He caused the partition of the subcontinent into Pakistan and India(Cavendish). All in all Gandhi made many things happen for his country as well as all the countries of the world using his power and influence.

Gandhi was very different form the other leaders of that era, He was not just a political figure but also a humanitarian and spiritual leader, He was called ‘Mahatma’ which means ‘Great Soul’ .One with an uncanny ability to connect with a common man which is perhaps why his movements had such a good following. One other thing which distinguished Gandhi was the fact that his ideology was not limited to a single community or country. His commandments of non-violence and peace could be applied anywhere in the world and would`ve been just as effective. One such example is of Adul Ghaffar Khan, the North West Frontier had a reputation for violence and aggression, the

Mohandas Gandhi was known in history for nonviolent philosophy with passive resistance. His nick name was ‘mahatma’ this translated to ‘the great souled one’. He was in South Africa before returning to his birth place of India in the 1900s. During World War 1, Gandhi was the main leading person in India’s struggle toward independence from Great Britain. He lived an ascetic lifestyle, which means he only dressed in loincloth and shawl. This was to show his Hindu faith. Gandhi was imprisoned many times because he would not cooperate with authorities. He took many strikes for hunger to show the life of the poorest classes in India, along with other injustices. Gandhi was shot and killed in 1948 by a Hindu fundamentalist.