Compare The Three Theoretical Approaches To The Study Of Sports

Although the Marxists perspective is aware of its inequalities resulting from money in sport, it fails to recognize that sport can have for individuals other possibilities such as creativeness and provision of challenging experiences. It can be said: Marxism "stresses the lack of fit between the different societal parts" (Haralambos and Holborn, 2000). ,

Contests in skill, strength and speed have occupied an important place in every culture throughout the ages. The meaning of the term sport and the effect that sport has on society is always changing. Sports have especially changed in the last two decades and can certainly be evidence by the growing number of labor disputes and court cases involving all sports.

Sociology is the study of the social worlds that people create, maintain and change through their relationships with each other. Sports in American society have a major impact on these social worlds and culture throughout the past century. Sports have an impact on social interaction, social structure and the shared ways of life and shared understandings that people develop as they live together. Compared to other forms of physical activities, sports are defined as “well established, officially governed competitive physical activities in which participants are motivated by internal and external rewards.” A critical sociological look into an individual’s development through sport is defined as a Sportography. Darion Scott, born and raised in Compton, California showed me through an interview of his sports history, how sports influenced his life in a positive way and provided a window into his culture and society.

There are two important methodological approaches that were used in Sociology: positivist tradition and interpretative tradition. Positivist tradition explains social phenomenon by looking at possible indicators and statistically analyzing the relation between these indicators. Interpretative tradition, on the other hand, explains social phenomenon by looking at the everyday individuality of a person in social situations (Dillon 2014:21-22). Both of these methods are significant in trying to understand society and how it works. Sociological theories can be considered “good theory” if it

Sports have always been an important part of our life as they are considered to be one of the most accessible recreational activities available to almost all population groups. There are, certainly, various kinds of sport that one can engage in, and, often times, they may be influenced by one’s socioeconomic status, religious beliefs, culture, geographical location and more. This aspect, however, is what makes sports so appealing to the public, and its uniqueness allows for accommodation of almost every personality. Sports generally allow children and adults to sustain their body, mind, and spirits in excellent shape by combining the two of the most important factors: physical exercise to keep the body lean and healthy and play to keep

Sports influence many people to come together, it has been a crucial piece to unifying people of different religions for decades. A purpose for sports is to reconcile cultures and it’s important to communicate and understand their differences, even addressing their social issues. In a world with so much violence and hatred, sports have been that sanctuary for those to find equality, but most importantly, peace.

“Sports are for fun, but they also offer benefits and lessons that carry over into all aspects of life”. This well-known anonymous quotation conveys the message that sport is the game which has some rules and custom. It is not only for fun and entertainment, but there are also some benefits of playing sports and which gives some important lessons for life. Every kind of physical sports is healthy because it involves running, jumping, stretching, mind skills and much more. There are so many sports available in the world nowadays, but we can categorize them by the numbers of players, the three main categories are individual sport, dual sport and team sport.

Sociological Theory: Positivistic, Interpretative, and Critical Comment on the three types of sociological theories, explain and argue, based on your library or Internet research, which type of theory is the most appropriate theory for sociology to adopt. The three general types of sociological theory are positivistic, interpretive and critical theory. In determining which theory is the most appropriate for sociology to adopt,a basic understanding of each theory's strengths and weaknesses is necessary. In defining each of these theories, it is important to determine the ontological basis orthe theory's basis for determining what is knowable; the epistemological basis or the theory's relationship between the knower and the knowable; and,

In Wacquant’s (2004:16) view, one needs to acquire a set of ‘’bodily and mental schemata’’ and also to construct the ‘’theory of practice’’ to effectively participate in sports (Bourdieu, 1997). Borrowing from this approach, I will seek to understand and describe my lived experience through active participation in sports. In this regard, my research will follow the dictates of Mauss, (1979) that, to attain a disposition to do sports as in the case of any other technique of the body, the work done by the individual will be for practical collective reason (that underlines accepted theories of social action). In societies where athletes excel, the benefit is not for only the athlete but also the community as Brownell (1995:15) explains in ‘’training the body for China’’. Developing his ideas further, Mauss (1979) posited that there are instances where a ‘’physio-psycho-sociological’’ congregation of series of action may be habitual or ancient in the life of the individual and also in the history of the society. The idea of a habitual “physio-psycho-sociological” comportment might help account for why women do not participate in sports to the same degree as men – the larger social habitus does not include a prominent role for women in sports participation.

Sociology of sport, a study of the relationship between sports and society shows us how sports can play a big role in our society as a whole to help us eliminate discrimination and promote healthy

Sports, as we all know, have a huge impact on people lives. These different activities provide means of entertainment and at the same time, they improve various aspects of the individuals; having a very important role in society, helping improve social skills, health, and people well-being.

Sports play an important role in our life as it keeps us healthy and active. We can have a healthy mind only when we have a healthy body. Great achievements come our way when we maintain our physical and mental well-being. Sports in other terms can be described as a social link to many personalities in the sporting environment. It helps to bring people from different parts of the world together and acts as a platform for a relationship. Also, It has helped the researchers to have an understanding of the behaviors and reactions of different types of athletes. There are some of the athletes that compete to be able to beat their opponents in the field while others engage themselves to achieve specific goals. This is a clear indication that all participants in any sporting activity participate in meeting specified and different achievements best known to them.

In “Children Need to Play, Not Compete,” Jessica Statsky puts light on the severity of competitive sports for children. She is of the view that these sports can prove to be highly damaging and there are fewer advantages of playing such sports. The great pressure of winning that is imposed on children by their parents and coaches is also caused by the nature of such sports. This pressure may cause persistent psychological issues and can greatly affect a child’s performance in life. These sports also provoke physical aggression among children which may result in injuries that can last for the whole lifetime. The writer categories such sports to be job-like and less fun for children. The focus of these sports is only competition. Though being competitive can help the children later in their life but losing in a competition may affect their health and performance. She uses strong sources to back up her idea that competitive sports, especially the ones that include physical violence, must be avoided. She ends her argument by concluding that the focus of sports for children should be just to let them play and not compete. For this purpose, we need to make amendments to the children sports. (203 words)

There are divisions of opinion amongst sociologists about the extent to which sociology is capable of producing objective understanding of life. The positivist concept is that the principles of science can be

Sport is defined as an athletic activity requiring skill or physical prowess and often a competitive nature (Webster’s). Since the creation of man, sports have played a huge part in the way people live their lives. The world today is consumed by sports. What is it about the competition and the games that make us so drawn to something that consumes so much of our time? From the time we are born, until the time we die, most of us are in some way involved with competitive physical activity. Whether it was gym class in elementary school, varsity basketball in high school, or even professional baseball as a career, sports have an influential role in our everyday lives. Children are taught at a young