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Comparing Pride In The Devil And Tom Walker And The Chase

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What is the Tower of Babel? Besides being a big, old building, it is a symbol of the consequence of pride. The plan was to build a tower that could reach the heavens in order to “make a name for ourselves”, but God had different plans. He “scattered them” and “confused the language of the whole world” (Genesis 11). This story is just one of many in the Bible discussing the why the vice pride is regarded as the worst of the Seven Deadly Sins. Both Washington Irving’s “The Devil and Tom Walker” and Herman Melville’s Moby Dick (“The Chase”) contain this theme, and thus provide insight on the disastrous results of pride. Washington Irving found inspiration for his short story in the German legend of Faust, which was a story of a man making …show more content…

Throughout the story, he seeks to dominate nature, such as when he discusses the wind. He states that “‘tis a noble and heroic thing, the wind! who ever conquered it?... [it] will not stand to receive a single blow.” Simply put, he wants to fight wind, but feels it is unfair since he can’t retaliate with any attack. This is evident in his revenge plan against a sperm whale, Moby-Dick. The beast previously tore off Ahab’s leg, so he wanted to kill it. However, he knowingly put the lives of his crew at risk in an attempt of killing the gargantuan marine mammal. Essentially, that is exactly what happens -- their ship, the Pequod is wrecked, and everyone dies. Ahab becomes tangled in the harpoon water and drowns as the whale dives down. This strongly parallels with Tom Walker’s disappearance, where he is taken by the Devil, showing the harmful results of displaying pride. On the other hand, the consequences that Tom faced were much less violent than what happened to Ahab and his crew. Furthermore, the conflict in “The Devil and Tom Walker” was not about revenge, but greed as the whole reason Tom dealt with Old Scratch was to get the buried treasure. All-in-all, Melville’s and Irving’s stories are nearly identical in regards to the big picture, but differ in how the theme is

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