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Comparing The Lottery In Babylon And The Library Of Babel

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Jorge Luis Borges was a Spanish-speaking Argentinian writer who wrote many influential short stories over the course of his long life time. Much of Borge’s writings are works of fictions that deal with philosophies, religion, libraries, and even the concept of infinity. Borges would often publish multiple stories at a time in collections. One of Borges’s collections was titled “The Garden of Forking Paths,” which features eight short stories, published in 1941 in the Argentinian journal “Sur.” Two of the stories featured in “The Garden of Forking Paths,” “The Lottery in Babylon” and “The Library in Babel” very interesting to me. “The Lottery in Babylon” tells of a country where your life is dependent on the lottery. “The Library in Babel” is the story of a library that contains infinite rooms and all possible books. Both of Borges’s stories “The Lottery in Babylon” and “The Library of Babel” deal with a metaphorical world view that is different from the one we are used to, however “The Library of Babel” is …show more content…

“The universe (which others call the Library) is composed of an indefinite, perhaps infinite number of hexagonal galleries. In the center of each gallery is a ventilation shaft, bounded by a low railing” (Borges, 112). The fact that frightens me the most is that people seem to use the term universe and library interchangeably. People in this “universe” have become so determined to have a record of all of man’s knowledge, that civilization has dwindled down to almost nothing. The narrator of this story only talks about men, and as there are no women, there is no way to reproduce, or continue the livelihood of anyone. Borges talked about two axioms for the library. Axioms are statements or propositions that are regarded as true, even though they cannot be proven or disproven. “First: The Library has existed ab æternitate. [...] Second: There are twenty-five orthographic

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