Original Affluent Society

In The Radicalism of the American Revolution, 233, Gordon S. Wood quotes “Within decades following the Declaration of Independence, the United States became the most egalitarian nation in the history of the world, and it remains so today, regardless of its great disparities of wealth.” Equality is a political doctrine which professes the absolute equality of all men, in all aspects: civil, political, economic, social ... and which tries to realize in the facts. The United States has become the most egalitarian country in the world. However, they encountered many social problems before reaching first place.

The societies of Paleolithic man were far different then that of the Neolithic man. The Old Stone Age societies had no time for other actives then what was necessary to survive. They did not invent many new things, and were constantly moving and changing their environment. Societies in he New Stone Age were a settled people, who constantly improved their lifestyle's to make it easier to live by. Job's of the women no longer consisted of gathering, it consisted of growing the crops, since agriculture was a new provider of food.

Egalitarian is the belief in the equality of all people, especially in political, economic, or social life. (Dictionary.com, 2011) As the Declaration of Independence suggests, every man in America does start out with rights like any other man. What they do with these unalienable rights, though, is what determines their social, financial, and political prominence later in life. America allows the freedom for people to get ahead by creating their own opportunities, and by creating an equal platform of education to jump off of.

An egalitarian is someone who believes that not only should women be equal to men, but everyone should be equal to everyone and the only thing that separates us is our merits and the things that we have worked to achieve in life. That is why I am and always will be an egalitarian.

Prior to living in homes build to with stand the test of time, growing food their food source, and raising animals, humans were nomads who followed their food source around and were hunters and gathers. Although it took many years, from 8000B.C. to 3000B.C. for humans to go from hunters and gathers to a more common day life as we now know it, the result is referred to as the Neolithic Revolution the begins of human civilization. As the people of this time began to settle down and they began to both farm the land and domesticate animals for the better of the community. Along with the development of these communities as for the first time began to create social class among the many different roles they played in their community. Because

People in the Middle East hunted by tracking down whatever game they could find. Hunting was never a productive way to find enough food and takes time to track an animal. It was so unpredictable that societies usually relied more on gathering. Gathering is physically harder work, however gathering is a more productive way of finding food than hunting. Nonetheless, it still doesn’t provide enough calories to support a large population which is why hunter/gatherer populations are so scarce.

The concept egalitarianism can be a little difficult to understand at first, because there are many different ways to define this concept. The basic idea around egalitarianism is “people should get the same, or be treated the same, or be treated as equals, in some respect” (Encyclopedia of Philosophy). There are different ways to define equal

Equality’s society is unjust because everyone strives for the same moral idea of equality. In the real world, there is absolutely no such thing as absolute equality, therefore when a slight difference occurs, there will be unjust. Equality stated,“This is a great sin, to be born with a head which is too quick. It is not good to be different from our brothers, but it is evil to be superior to them. The Teachers told us so, and they frowned when they looked upon us.”(21) Even a small difference such as intelligence still made Equality suffer. Motivation can also change one’s morality. The society’s morality changed when all everyone push for is equality. Equality’s journal claimed, “ ‘What is not thought by all men cannot be true,’ said Collective 0-0009. ‘You have worked on this alone?’ asked International 1-5537. ‘Yes,’ we answered. ‘What is not done collectively cannot be good,’ said International 1-5537.”(69) In this society, no matter how beneficial to mankind the aftermath could be, if it’s not achieving equality then is automatically morally

A: An egalitarian society is a society where goods are shared in common among people. People are equal in an egalitarian society.

The main difference between these two societies is that the herders hunted and gathered their food instead

When people hear the words, prehistoric hunters and gatherers, their first thoughts are of a human wearing garments made of animal skin, carrying large clubs, and most stereotypes assume that their language consisted of grunt-like sounds. These perceptions include characteristics such as these people being uncivilized, unintelligent, having aggressive behaviors, and that their lives consisted of being nasty, brutish, and short. This stereotype is very wrong because before the adoption of agriculture, some 12,000 years ago, hunters and gatherers really were not nasty, brutish and short, as many people presume they were. These people lived in an actual communist society, where everyone works toward the same common goal; there are not wealthy

One of the greatest revolutions in the history of homo sapiens was the adoption of agriculture, which changed the face of communities at every level of class. Though this change was built upon new ideas and allowed us to provide more food for more people, was it in fact a positive change at the time? Today in 2017, we can all look around and see where the agricultural revolution has gotten us in the long run, but authors such as Yuval Noah Harari (2011) claim that during the infancy of the agricultural revolution, life for the average citizen was often a worse one than that of the common forager. A change in food production created many other changes, such as permanent human settlement, biologically unconventional labor, and a larger population density. This paper explores the pros and cons of the agricultural society and the hunter-gatherer society

About ten to twelve thousand years ago, humans made one of the most important decisions in history - agriculture. A task as simple as deciding to grow your own wild plants enabled the advancement of the technology that we have today. Agriculture also supports larger populations of people; larger populations means that we have the advantage to evolve at a quicker pace because we have more genes. However, with agriculture, came a more clear distinction between the roles of the sexes, it gave birth to the development of social classes, and brought about more disease. Which brings some people to question whether or not we should go back to being hunter-gatherers. I argue that it is impossible for industrialized societies become hunter-gatherers; however, those societies can learn a lot about how to maintain good health, how to raise healthier families, and how to maintain strong social relations, from the hunter-gatherer groups today. While the development of agriculture has brought on some negatives, the positive changes do greatly outweigh the negatives. Thus, agriculture is the necessary

These people were nomadic, moving seasonally in a traditional pattern or path for resources. They lived in clans, which were interrelated families. These had around the same number of members as a classroom. Neolithic man began to settle down into fixed locations, becoming sedentary. They lived in villages, which expanded into cities.

Nowadays, people live in a community under the law of equal rights for its civilians. It does not mean that every individual should behave the same as the rest of the community. Every unique person is the one that contributes to creating a healthy community. For instance, in the book of Utopia, individuality is not acceptable. No male or female should have a unique identity. Utopia is a cooperative society that can be defined as perfection because everybody behaves equally. They make sure "no man may live idle" (More 2). Males and females have jobs and they "appoint six [hours] for work" (More 2). Contributing jobs for everyone in the community is helpful, but having the same number of hours can cause laziness between the civilians because