Competitors : Competitors And Substitutes

Economic analysis of a monopolistically competitive industry is more complicated than that of pure competition because:

Competition is prevalent in various aspects of life, including sports, school, and jobs. Everyone at some point in their lifetime will have to compete against others in order to achieve a goal or earn a prize. It’s how the world has worked for a long time; it’s survival of the fittest and this minor competition between everyone is how we have continuously gotten smarter, faster, and stronger. Competition is necessary to a certain degree, but how much is too much? It’s definitely not a bad thing, and as long as there’s a healthy amount, it can be beneficial because it fosters self-improvement, and it will push people to go all out and try their absolute best.

Levi’s decided to place their product in department stores as they had good relations with the retailers due to their volume sales of jeans. They did not have any real relationship with the specialty stores where the independent male shopped. Rather than placing their new products which would be considered as high-end in these specialty stores and where they would be among the lower price range, they chose to place their products in the department stores where their products showed a deviation from the regular Levi formula and were considered very pricy as compared to other high-end department store brands such as Haggar’s. This price raised some concerns among the retailers as they were unsure if Levi’s formal wear would move out of the stores at a required pace. Also, due to price-quality inference, if Levi’s was placed in a specialty store, the Q2 customer might prefer to buy a more expensive product.  Levi tried to sell these formal clothes in the same stores as their casual clothes for the same segment of customers. Customers saw these formal clothes at the same place priced higher than the casuals, and therefore found them to be expensive.

In 2010, in reaction to rumors of a 7-inch tablets being introduced into the market, Steve Jobs simply said, “7-inch tablets are tweeners: too big to compete with a Smartphone and too small to compete with the iPad” (Chen, 2010). While Apple has stayed true to this, many tablet manufacturers have introduced tablets smaller than the iPad, and they are having success. Samsung has introduced the Galaxy Tab, which is generally just 7 inches, although it also comes in a 10.1 inch version. flouting into a market with so many sellers is easy, but success is not guaranteed. One must look at the firm considered to offer the most competition,

Eventually, people with a need of travel bags with relatively higher discretionary income which contains 29% of Vancouver population with the income of 25000 or under (vividata). Although the observation reveals that middle aged buyers with a tendency to purchase practical products with high quality are interested in Herschel 's pieces as well. While the market segment includes a wide range of consumers as it 's been mentioned before, In contrast, the size of Herschel section in Nordestrom is pretty small in ladies handbags area which is contradictory for a world wide Canadian company.

Price is an important factor in Burberry as price affects the value that costumers perceive they get from buying a product (Jobber & Ellis-Chadwick, 2012). Burberry uses competitive pricing similar to its competitors which produces a psychological effect on Burberry customers (Jacobson, n.d). If Burberry for example lowered its price dramatically then customers may believe the quality has decreased and may presume it’s not worthy to be named a luxury brand. However by being expensive it suggest better quality and desire to sustain its customers as well as making there products seem exclusive.

Customers in this market are not looking for a ‘bargain’, but rather an addition to their collection or a boutique item, thus price would not be envisaged as a major hurdle in gaining sales.

Luxury fashion items can be acquired via several different avenues, as well as at several different price points in today’s market. Previously, the only options consumers had for the acquisition of luxury fashion goods was to purchase directly from the retail store; however, now there are an enormous amount of resources for consumers to opt for a used product at a much lower price by shopping on websites like eBay, or by purchasing from the growing amount of high-end consignment stores. Another option that luxury fashion consumers can easily utilize is to buy the item new and at a cheaper price by shopping at outlet stores or discount department stores like Nordstrom Rack and T.J. Maxx. Finally, these consumers have the option to borrow. Websites like BagBorrowOrSteal.com have created hugely profitable businesses by making the latest luxury accessory available to be rented at a cost that is a fraction of what the item would cost if purchased new from the retailer. These options have granted a much larger array of people the opportunity to experience aspects of the luxury lifestyle and the luxury image than ever before.

When consumers are buying makeup they want to know the value of the product. A consumer knows that when buying a product from a drugstore it is cheaper so this way all the products are each under twenty dollars. However , they might be cheaper but the fragrance might not always smell the best. Not only is the fragrance not the best, but the packaging is not always pretty. On the contrary, consumers also know that buying from a higher end brand and store the prices are dramatically higher but know it is worth it. Unlike drugstore makeup, the fragrance and packaging smell and look elegant. For people who love makeup, most agree that paying for “luxury beauty items” are willing to pay extra money because they know it’ll be worth it .Due to this obvious fact, most of the consumers do not care for how much it is as long as they know the value of the product is very high in satisfaction, they will invest in the product.

Limiting the company’s collection of high quality hand bag, purses and accessories, and selecting the products with more popularity, will have a huge influence on their success. The past couple of years the major products from their accessories category were cosmetic cases, eye-glass cases, wristlets, wallets and gifts and paper; on the category of travel and leisure the most popular items were rolling luggage, garment bags, duffel bags, and travel cosmetic cases. Figure 4 shows a reflection of the revenue report on Vera Bradley’s most profitable products and its progress/deterioration of those items through the years.

Consumers’ tastes and preferences along with fashion trends influence the products in the marketplace. The ability to provide a compelling value proposition

There Is a similar relation among the clothes. Several customers shop there based on the quality and prices as well as the features associated with the products. An advantage of the store is that it has a wide product mix and various offering in different categories and all these can be located at one place. This attracts a wide variety of customers. In line with their positioning of offering quality, trendy products, the brand is consistently updating its product line. The brand does not focus on innovation but rather on always leading trends. In relation to the product life cycle, clothing has a short life span from the first to last stage as tastes change easily. For this reason, it is important to constantly anticipate consumer tastes and preferences prior to launching a product so as to retain and possibly build customers loyalty. It is also necessary to develop a successful marketing strategy to display product offerings.

Coach has a very strong brand image. They continue to gain new customers and because of devotion and loyalty they are able to keep repeat customers. Brand image can be considered everything to customers when searching for a handbag. Industries that manufacture handbags must be able to provide what is considered a “chic service”, while continuing a “thriving business” (Foster, 2006). Due to the brand image that Coach has they are able to introduce new and more risky handbags with the confidence that most current consumers will continue to purchase their

In Japan, the costs of LVMH handbags cost approximately 40% more than in France. This started a growing market to distribute bags from France to Japan for resale at a cheaper price. Arnault believes that the producers of LVMH’s goods need to be unrestrained by financial matters in order to produce extremely high quality products. To keep the brand management of highly priced and high quality goods, LVMH needs to expand to the younger new money of the Asian market. The high quality is also a result of the mentality that “Made in France” is perceived as high western quality. LVMH does not want to lower the labor costs because there would be a similar direction of the quality.

To identify an appropriate strategy for a given industry one must look into the external and internal factors influencing the company. This Schnell Air report has been conceived with a triple objective in mind: to provide the Schnell Air Board with (i) a brief and compelling synthesis of Schnell Air’s competitive market environment overview since it entered the Innsbruck – Turin route in January 1997 as compared to prior to its entry, (ii) analyse the available data to establish the extent of predatory pricing strategies being plotted by the two existing duopolies – Air Turin and Innsbruck Air and (iii) by using a Game Theoretic approach model and highlight the affect of a 4th daily service on the same route given the