Completion Of The Pico Table

The process for selecting the articles for further investigation included a review of the authors, title, year of publication, research method, major variables studied, measurement, data analysis, and the findings. Moreover, this process for article selection, led to an appraisal, identification, selection, and refining of research topics (Brown, 2014). In summary, the search strategy and the different approaches with the ability to save the various search formulations was effective and efficient.

Therefore, the following literature review will examine articles and their findings within this controversial topic.

References- a minimum of 7 current and relevant references required and used within the critical reflection to support discussion. Three of these references need to be recent peer reviewed journal articles outlining research in this area.

The primary purpose of the literature review is to define the research question and identify the appropriate methods of data collection (Coughlan et al., 2007,

The goal of this literature review is to examine common themes or trends between scholarly research articles on this topic, and attempt to

These costs come in the form of additional antibiotics required to treat the infection, increased length of hospital stay, higher rates of readmission, additional diagnostic tests, and in some instances, additional surgeries to remove infected tissue or retained items (Reichman & Greenberg, 2009), an example to that, is the study conducted by de Lissovoy and team sought to look at the costs associated with Surgical Site Infection, (SSIs). Data from the 2005 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Samples (HCUP NIS) regarding SSIs were identified based on the presence of a specific ICD-9-CM diagnosis code. Code 998.59 in the hospital discharge records was utilized to determine the prevalence of SSIs (de Lissovoy et al., 2009). The data included 7 categories of surgical procedures ranging from neurological; cardiovascular; colorectal; skin, subcutaneous tissue, and breast; gastrointestinal; orthopedic; and obstetric and gynecologic. (de Lissovoy et al., 2009). In the year 2009 it was estimated that SSIs were the culprit behind an average extended stay of 9.7 days, increased costs of up to $20,842 per admission, and over $900 million in extra costs nationwide (de Lissovoy et al., 2009). In the U.S., an additional 91,613 readmissions resulted from SSIs which accounted for a further 521,933 days of care at a cost of nearly $700 million (de Lissovoy et al., 2009). It was estimated that over $1.6 billion in excess costs had directly resulted from surgical

The study consists of four chapters and an appendix. The first chapter consists of six sections: introduction, situation analysis, premise, definitions, limitations, and delimitations. The second chapter consists of two sections: applied research methodology and the differences and similarities of three case studies. The third chapter consists of only one section: analysis of the questionnaire and interviews. The fourth chapter consists of three sections: findings, conclusions, and

This section will describe sources, both academic (scholarly journals and peer review), and popular (articles, blogs) that has been used. All sources were equally important and essential to the formulation of all findings presented in this research paper.

The references were cited in-text and set out clearly in the literature cited section. The source of the information in the article was a current research project. It was also backed up and supported by comprehensive, theories from past researchers, recent reference list with these sources cited in-text to support both the literature review and the research itself.

This review identifies more focused literature requirements for the literature survey phase of the research. More specific topics give a solid background and knowledge to develop a model and methodology to solve the research problems.

The literature within this report has been gathered using a variety of sources such as websites, academic journals, eBooks and reports.

A review of the literature provides more detailed information on the chosen topic. Its purpose is to give the researcher knowledge that will form the foundation for his or her study and therefore, the information must be related to the topic. Not only does it provide basic information on the variables in the topic but also covers various relatable studies conducted in the past; how, where they were conducted, and the conclusions that the researcher(s) came to. Literature can be obtained from a wide variety of sources; newspapers, journals, databases, books, encyclopedias, digital sources, and much more. Information obtained in this section helps the researcher understand the magnitude of the problem defined in the first stage, recognize any consequences and gaps that other researchers may have not filled, and identify potential strategies to combat the problem. It serves as a secondary source of information. Based on

This research paper is organized into five sections. Section one fill cover the introduction which will address a general overview of available remedies concerning the research topic. Section two will highlight the literature review of this research paper; section three will highlight the methodology that will be used for this study in terms of the sample and sampling plan. Section four will highlight the sources of data; this highlights the sources that the researcher used in gathering information concerning the research topic. Section five will highlight the discussion of regression while section six will highlight the conclusion of this study in terms of suggested areas of future research and the limitations of the study.

The researcher sourced materials from literatures published from 2000-2015, with the exception of press articles (which were excluded owing to time constraints on the project) were included in the review. The review was carried out in a methodical manner using the three main secondary sources to find literature: electronic databases using Google; as well as search functions of journals, reports and publications; and government websites where relevant literature where identified through content analysis. The collection of data was guided by the search strings displaced below in Table 1. Ideally, the literature is reviewed in line with the three research assumptions identified for this study. Ideally, the literature

Title of the article, the authors, and the title of the journal the study was published in: