Computer and Medical Field

Computer science can be defined as the systematic study of algorithmic processes, their theory, design, analysis, implementation and application. Its functions in the modern society today expand far beyond the uses one could even begin to imagine. Specifically, there is an increased influence in its practical application in the field of medicine. In recent times, an interdependent relationship between medicine and technology itself has been developed that did not exist before. Modern healthcare relies heavily on the application of computer technology in furthering its advancement of bioinformatics, biotechnology, artificial organ technology, robotic

Software can be defined as any program or operating information used in a computer. Software is written by programmers who arrange and organize it in a careful instructions and codes. Software engineering is an engineering field which deals with designing and writing computer programs and different electrnic devices. In software engineering software’s are written and compiled in a way to make them better and efficient. Software engineering is important because it makes quality software’s which are easy to use and meets the expectations of a customer.

DOS is the basic system that people have to using Command line prompt to communicate with computer via simple interface which is not “friendly” user interface.

The origin of the computer resides with the military. The computer itself was created by the military during the Cold War era, when we were in a technological race with Russia. This race was the fuel for massive advancements in technology especially in the sector of computer intelligence. The first Computer’s were physically large enough to fill an entire room. They were used to manage large quantities of data in textual and numerical form. The government backed certain research facilities in the advancement of the computer and some investigated and experimented in computer technology with art and music. 1

What exactly is software? According to Computer Hope, software is a series of instructions that allows the person to interact with their computer, hardware, or performing task. Although

According to dictionary.com, a computer is a programmable device that reads data, performs calculations, and outputs the results of the data.

Ockham, Surrey County, England, the Summer of 1843. Lady Ada Lovelace frantically prepares her “Notes” to Sir Charles Babbage. This 19,136 words document will hold the first description of the term “computer” a century before this idea will come to fruition.

Systems software includes the programs that are dedicated to managing the computer itself, such as the operating system, file management utilities, and disk operating system.

Operating systems and application software are essential in the running of computers. The operating system is the most important piece of software on a computer. It controls the computers software/hardware, memory and processing. It also allows the user to control the computer without knowing its operating language. An example of an operating system is Mac OS X. Application software is often designed for a specific purpose such as word processing, Web browsers or spreadsheets etc. These applications can often be used to do other jobs than just the one intended. For example you could use word to edit photos but this is not the applications intended use, so it will not have advanced image-editing features which a program like Photoshop would

In the 21st century having a computing device it’s nothing unique anymore. Whatever we do, computers take important part in our everyday life. Smartphones, laptops, desktop computers and many more devices are nowadays easy accessible for everyone. These innovations did not happen overnight. Looking in the past computers haven’t been so complex since their where born. There was a long journey before also there is a long list of companies and within does companies people or great engineers who took such crucial part in evolving computers. There is many of them but in personal computing there is one company which took a significant

Computer is electronic device that is design to work with a set of instruction. The term of computer are derived from the Latin term 'Computare', which is means a programmable machine. Furthermore, the first mechanical computer was called Analytical Engine and it designed by Charles Babbage. Thus, Charles Babbage are recognized as the "grandfather" of the computer. The Mechanical computer (Analytical Engine) uses ROM (read only memory) in the form of punched card. (DINESH THAKUR)

The first ever computer was invented in the 1820s by Charlse Babbage. However the first electronic digital computer were developed between 1940 and 1945 in the United States and in the United Kingdom. They were gigantic, originally the size of a large room, and also need to be supply a large amount of power source which is equivalent as several hundred modern personal computers. The history of computer hardware covers the developments from simple devices to aid calculation, to mechanical calculators, punched card data processing and on to modern stored program computers. The tools or mechanical tool used to help in calculation are called calculators while the machine operator that help in calculations is called computer. At first the

Computers play a key role in almost every sphere of life. They facilitate storage of huge amounts of data, they enable speedy processing of information and they possess an inbuilt intelligence, which if supplemented with human intellect, can work wonders. Owing to their intelligence and speed, computers function on a level close to that of the human brain. Computers can hence be employed in different fields like engineering, data processing and storage, planning and scheduling, networking, education as well as health and medicine. You might want to take a look at the various uses of computers, before looking at the importance of computers in medicine.

1. Software – is to a computer as brain is to a human body. Hardware is functioned by the software. It collects data, organizes them and carries procedures.

A computer is an electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes data, and can be programmed with instructions. A computer is composed of hardware and software, and can exist in a variety of sizes and configurations. Hardware is the physical equipment of a computer system, including the central processing unit (CPU), data-storage devices, terminals, printer, etc. Software is a program or set of instructions or rules that control the operation of a computer.