Computers In Medical Field Essay

It is not uncommon to hear, after a doctor's visit (or even after a thorough series of tests), that the cause(s) of the health problem we encountered cannot be identified. And we have to admit, it would be unfair to demand from them to know every single sickness or disease under the sun. According to this article https://www.quora.com/How-many-different-diseases-are-known-to-exist-that-affect-at-least-1-of-the-people-in-the-U-S-at-some-point-in-their-lives there are between 13000 and 68000 known diseases (depending on the definition of disease and chronological date). No matter how

The advancement in technology has rapidly transformed the world today, and the increase in the number of web-enabled devices has completely changed peoples ' lives especially the way they communicate. Electronic Health Record system, which is a digital copy of a patient’s medical history is one of the revolutionary ideas that have come with this advancement. Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are instantaneously updating records that are patient-centered designed with the aim of providing real-time information to the authorized users (Cohen, 2010). It contains all the patient’s information that is in the hand of the medical providers including their medical history, treatment dates and types, immunizations conducted to the patient and their dates, radiology images and all the laboratory results from the tests conducted in the past. All this information is held in a digital format and can only be updated by authorized users who are stationed in the medical facilities. Electronic records are designed to make it easy for different health providers and organizations to share patients’ information which streamlines their operations since all the necessary information and history can be accessed from any location at any time.

Electronic health information exchange allows doctors, nurses, pharmacists, other health care providers and patients to access and securely share a patient’s vital medical information electronically improving the speed, quality, safety and cost of patient care. In this paper I am going to explain the challenges of exchanging health information, privacy and security concerns, cost of set up and maintenance. Also, the three different types of exchanges. The benefits of health information exchange.

Concerns about AI also encompass whether it does create the most accurate diagnoses for patient care. Since AI uses large data banks to make decisions for what treatments may be best for a patient or for a diagnosis of an illness, people may be led to believe that this option is less personalized. Some people have made this belief since AI takes information from the general public to make a decision about an individual. However, research has shown that the accuracy of diagnoses when using data banks to make medical decisions is far more accurate than a diagnosis from a typical doctor. Also, doctors normally do not have the same opinions so that creates inconsistency for diagnoses, whereas AI would be consistent (Sissons, Ben. “Using Artificial Intelligence to Bring Evidence-Based Medicine a Step Closer to Making a Difference”). The average doctor gives correct diagnoses less than half the time. The accuracy for different diagnoses depend on the field of study. For example, the accuracy of AI for correctly diagnosing dermatological diseases was 97.55%. The accuracy for diagnosing a group of people with a certain type of diabetes came to be 79.37%, which is still higher than the average for a typical doctor (Lekkas, Stavros. “Evolving Fuzzy Medical Diagnosis of Pima Indians Diabetes and of Dermatological Diseases”). This research shows that AI is capable of making accurate diagnoses. Ethical concerns were

The argument of the author consists of the limitations of the practical model of diagnosis, which have current systems based on the AI. Salvado underlines, even throughout the significant gap between the amount of information of which the computer may know, compared to the human brain, there is still a great difference between the accuracy of diagnosis provided by a real doctor and a program. The examples provided by the author brightly support his argument and show disadvantages and gaps in the current model of artificial intelligence technology application.

This is displayed by the use of information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, decrease error and support decision making. The majority of the healthcare world is ran by technology. Almost all charting is done on computers, which allows more than one healthcare professional to view the patients chart at one time. This technology also allows the patient to access their records online keeping them informed of test results. For example, this is exemplified by physicians entering their own orders into the computer. This prevents the use of unapproved abbreviations and mishandling of

Health information exchange has become a very important part of today’s health care field. It is used every day, in almost every part of the medical field. Electronic medical records, digital imaging, e-mails, and fax are all used daily. Health information exchange has moved forward the health care field and helped medical professionals give their patients faster, more efficient and safer care day to day. In this paper, you will read about the history of the health information exchange, the benefits, the privacy and security concerns, and the current challenges faced by the workers in the health information field.

Today’s healthcare is changing, and more hospitals are commencing to go paperless using computers for both medical records and charting. Computers are widely accepted, in personal and professional settings. It is an essential requirement for computer literacy. Numerous advances in technology during the past decade require that nurses not only be knowledgeable in nursing skills but also to become educated in computer technology. While electronic medical records (EMR’s) and charting can be an effective time management tool, some questions have been asked on how exactly this will impact the role and process of nursing, and the ultimate effects on patient safety and confidentiality. In order to

Patients put a lot of trust in their doctors and physicians. We believe that they are trained to diagnose properly. They are scientists who base their predictions on chemical and physical evidence and with years of school and training arrive at a conclusion. However, they are human and can make mistakes. Almost 20% of patients are misdiagnosed. Some are simple and innocuous while others can be life-threatening. The typical behavior for a trained physician who is not sure of their answer is to resist the quick diagnosis and recommend the patient to a specialist or another doctor for a second opinion. Misdiagnosis can lead to incorrect treatments and unneeded surgeries, all the while, putting the patient at risk and missing the opportunity to treat the real disease while allowing the condition to worsen.

There are numerous benefits of implementing the clinical information system such as the ability to access patients’ information on the go. It is very important for healthcare professionals and healthcare workers to be able to access patients’ medical data and information on a regular basis. For example, healthcare professionals now have easy access to patients’ information such as vital signs, health history, diagnostics imaging, among other tests. Moreover, implementing clinical information system will allow physicians to prescribe medications to patients in a safer way, which helps to reduce error (Kudyba, 2010). Also, CIS helps to prevent errors in documentation, for example, handwritings that are illegible and difficult to read, CIS would eliminate such problems.

Electronic Medical Records or Computerized Medical Record System what is it and what are the advantages along with the disadvantages of using this system? That is what we will discuss in this paper.

This stream of research eventually developed into a dedicated discipline, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM), with wide appeal and broad consensus for optimism. In 1970, Schwartz announced in the New England Journal of Medicine that clinical computing would likely be commonplace in the “not too distant future.” The use of computerized clinical information systems to support hospital operation as well as clinical activities started to flourish in the early 1990s. Besides the significant technological breakthroughs, including the availability of enterprise-level database management systems (DBMS) and health data standards such as ICD and HL7, new legislation and advocacy by federal funding agencies also played a key role. International Statistical Classification of Diseases: Standard diagnostic classification developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for its member states to report mortality and morbidity statistics. In the United States, ICD-9-CM (ICD 9th Revision, Clinical Modification) is widely used to codify diagnostic data for administrative (such as billing) purposes. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/datawh/ftpserv/ftpICD9/ftpICD9.htm. Health Level Seven (HL7) is an all-volunteer, not-for-profit organization. It oversees the development of international health data exchange standards. http://www.hl7.org. Financial investments to implement large-scale health IT systems were made by the Agency for

It is important to understand that using electronic health system helps physicians to provide a more accurate diagnosis which helps to reduce medical errors and incorrect diagnosis which make patients very happy knowing that physicians have their best interest at heart (Kudyba, 2010). In electronic health system, information is structured and well organized in a manner that helps to eliminate the time spent searching for information. Moreover, patients are very happy since electronic health system helps to provide privacy and security of patients’ information and data so as to eliminate the problem of leaving patients’ information unattended on papers so that unauthorized personnel can see and

In today’s medical field technology plays a big role when it comes to patient care. Technology is huge when it comes to giving the patient the best type of quality care when they are in the hospital. In the old days people would just write it down on a sheet of paper and record it by hand, which caused mistakes. Now with the Electronic Health Record those mistakes are drastically declining. Statistics have shown that using the Electronic Health Record has lowered Nursing mistakes as well as improved patient care. Our society has progressed through the years and has been introduced with the Electronic Health Record which has drastically improved our health care system. The Electronic Health Record provides great communication between

Machines with AI could be used in medical facilities to diagnose illnesses or to search for symptoms or the presence of anomalies in the bodies of patients (Keiser, 2017). Doctors constantly lament the delays in diagnosing diseases in a developing country. The use Artificial