Conponents Of Comprehensive Income

Other comprehensive income definition: Revenues, expenses, gains, and losses that under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are included in comprehensive income but excluded from net income.

The statement of cash flow shows the amount of increase or decrease in cash that the company has on hand every quarter. This statement reports what a company pays out each quarter. Most of the time when a company has a major contract the money won’t be received until a later date.

Revenue recognition is one of the top causes for financial statement restatements. In addition, revenue recognition is an area commonly questioned by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) staff in their review of public filings and resultant comment letter process. Furthermore, revenue recognition is often prey to financial fraud.

‘Cash and cash equivalents’ include certain short-term investments and, in some cases, bank overdrafts. Like IFRS, ‘cash and cash equivalents’ include certain shortterm investments, although not necessarily the same short-term investments as under IFRS. Unlike IFRS, bank overdrafts are considered a form of short-term financing, with changes therein classified as financing activities. The statement of cash flows presents cash flows during the period, classified by operating, investing and financing activities. Like IFRS, the statement of cash flows presents cash flows during the period, classified by operating, investing and financing activities. The separate components of a single transaction are classified as operating, investing or financing. Unlike IFRS, cash receipts and payments with attributes of more than one class of cash flows are classified based on the predominant source of the cash flows unless the underlying transaction is accounted for as having different components. Cash flows from operating activities may be presented using either the direct method or the indirect method. If the direct method is used, then an entity presents a reconciliation of profit or loss to net cash flows from operating activities; however, in our experience practice varies regarding the measure of profit or loss used. Like IFRS, cash flows from operating activities may be presented using either the direct method or the indirect method. Like IFRS, if

The statement of cash flows breaks down the cash exchange of the long term debt for the past two years. Under the Financing Activities portion of the cash flows statement it shows the long term debt broken down intoproceeds from and repayment of bank loans. The calculations of the changes in the past two years are expressed below in thousands:

The statement of cash flows reports the cash receipts, cash payments, and net change in cash resulting from the operating, investing, and financing activities of a company during a period in a format that reconciles the beginning and ending cash balances

Retained Earnings Statement shows amounts and causes of changes in retained earnings during the period. Time period is the same as that covered by the income statement. Users can evaluate dividend payment practices. This statement shows the changes in the shareholders’ equity account. The first line item is the beginning balance for common stock. The amount of newly issued common stock is added to the

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by operating activities of $13,831, cash flows provided by investing activities, and cash flows provided by financing activities effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents of ($204)

Reasons for differences between net income and comprehensive income: The reasons for differences between net income and comprehensive income as reported in the financial statements are the comprehensive income includes foreign currency translation adjustment (net of tax), decline of unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities (net of tax effect), and amortization of unrealized loss on terminated Euro Currency Swap (net of tax).

The pro forma statements of cash-flows are projected statements of cash flows. Cash receipts are classified as operating, investing, or financing activities. In direct presentation it reports the major classes of gross cash, operating receipts, and payments and the difference between them. Indirect presentation reconciles net income with the net operating cash-flows which requires balance sheet data such as accounts receivable, accounts payable, inventory, and net income.

* To recognise separately, at the acquisition date, the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.

AASB 138 defines intangible assets as “identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance”. Such assets include but are not limited to goodwill, trademarks, patents and research and development. AASB 138 Intangible Assets has been implemented to prescribe the accounting treatment for intangible assets that have not been specifically dealt with in any other standard. Therefore, this standard only applies to intangible assets that have not been previously dealt with. Furthermore, it can be established that this standard is an example of normative accounting theories because the standard prescribes what should be done, rather than predicts what people may do. According to AASB 138 Intangible Assets, in order for an asset to be recognised in the financial statements it must meet specific criteria. The required criterion states that the asset must be identifiable, the entity has control of the asset, future economic benefits are probable and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably.

      The Statement of Cash flows is a very useful financial statement that can benefit investors, managers and even auditors. The statement of cash flows has not been around as long as the other financial statements such as the balance sheet or income statement. It basically “illustrates the way accounting evolves to meet the requirements of users of financial statements.” (Marshall, 2003) The statement of cash flows is designed to provide important information about the cash that a company has received or has paid out during a certain time period. It provides a reason for the changes of cash received and paid by a company by taking into

In a more recent (June 2007) Re-Exposure Draft, the AcSB states its opinion toward the above-mentioned rules-based conditions implemented in the U.S.: "U.S. standards generally are interpreted (by the AcSB) as significantly limiting the recognition of any internally generated intangible assets….and contains an outright prohibition on the recognition of start-up and pre-operating costs"(AcSB, 2007). By employing information perspective in accounting for internally generated assets creates recognition lag and reduces reliability of financial data, due to the fact that unrealized increases in value of an enterprise through their use and development are not recognized on Balance Sheet. Users, in turn when evaluating qualitative characteristics of financial data recognize the recognition lag, and inability of projecting future prospects creates a great demand for more reliability.

Accounting is the art of measuring and communicating financial information. To maintain uniformity and consistency in preparing and maintaining books of accounts, certain rules or principles have been evolved. These rules or principles are classified as concepts and conventions. One of the important concept in accounting is “Measurement” (Mattessich, 1977)